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-   -   Safety issue - gas and water pipes on top of joists! (https://www.diybanter.com/uk-diy/118783-safety-issue-gas-water-pipes-top-joists.html)

Dave Matthews August 28th 05 12:48 PM

Safety issue - gas and water pipes on top of joists!
 
Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in my
house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the chipboard was
tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole floor, we decided to use
a circular saw to just cut out the section we needed to get at. So little
bro is happily sawing away when water starts to gush out! What had happened
was that rather than running the water and gas pipes through the vertical
centre of the joinsts, bl**dy McAlpines had simply cut shallow grooves into
the *tops* of the joists and laid the pipes in them. In fact on one
particular joist, the grooves were too shallow and caused the pipes to
protrude slightly above the top of the joist - hence the chipboard flooring
was literally resting on the pipes and I'd been unwittingly walking on them
for the last thirteen years!

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991) as it
seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!

I have now marked the boards in bright red marker pen to warn whomever
buys the property off me!

--

Cheers,


Dave Matthews



Rob Morley August 28th 05 01:14 PM

In article ,
says...
Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in my
house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the chipboard was
tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole floor, we decided to use
a circular saw to just cut out the section we needed to get at. So little
bro is happily sawing away when water starts to gush out!


Maybe next time you'll set the saw blade to the thickness of the floor
:-)

Andrew Gabriel August 28th 05 01:17 PM

In article ,
"Dave Matthews" writes:

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991) as it
seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!


It's still done with water pipes certainly. Not seen gas pipes
in a new build recently (other than set into concrete floors).

--
Andrew Gabriel


Dave Matthews August 28th 05 01:18 PM

"Rob Morley" wrote in message
t...
In article ,
says...


Maybe next time you'll set the saw blade to the thickness of the floor

:-)

We did! Well, the boards are 18mm and we set the saw to 19mm, which we
thought was a pretty safe margin!

--

Cheers,


Dave



Rob Morley August 28th 05 01:27 PM

In article ,
says...
"Rob Morley" wrote in message
t...
In article ,

says...


Maybe next time you'll set the saw blade to the thickness of the floor

:-)

We did! Well, the boards are 18mm and we set the saw to 19mm, which we
thought was a pretty safe margin!

Unlucky :-(

Brian G August 28th 05 03:52 PM

Dave Matthews wrote:
Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in
my house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the
chipboard was tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole
floor, we decided to use a circular saw to just cut out the section
we needed to get at. So little bro is happily sawing away when water
starts to gush out! What had happened was that rather than running
the water and gas pipes through the vertical centre of the joinsts,
bl**dy McAlpines had simply cut shallow grooves into the *tops* of
the joists and laid the pipes in them. In fact on one particular
joist, the grooves were too shallow and caused the pipes to protrude
slightly above the top of the joist - hence the chipboard flooring
was literally resting on the pipes and I'd been unwittingly walking
on them for the last thirteen years!

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991)
as it seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!

I have now marked the boards in bright red marker pen to warn
whomever buys the property off me!


Hi Dave,

To answer the question, yes it is 'normal' to notch the top of the joist for
pipes and cables and it's usually done because it's easier than trying to
drill a series of holes through the centre of the joists for each pipe and
cable - BTW, welcome to the club and the moral of your story - is ALWAYS
check before cutting or nailing through floorboards :-)


Brian G



Rob Morley August 28th 05 04:15 PM

In article ,
says...
snip
BTW, welcome to the club and the moral of your story - is ALWAYS
check before cutting or nailing through floorboards :-)

How do you check before cutting when you have to cut the floor to check
what's under it?

Matt August 28th 05 05:36 PM

Rob Morley wrote:

In article ,
says...
snip
BTW, welcome to the club and the moral of your story - is ALWAYS
check before cutting or nailing through floorboards :-)

How do you check before cutting when you have to cut the floor to check
what's under it?


With a cable/metal detector



--

Stuart August 28th 05 06:13 PM

On Sun, 28 Aug 2005 15:52:41 +0100, "Brian G"
wrote:

Dave Matthews wrote:
Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in
my house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the
chipboard was tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole
floor, we decided to use a circular saw to just cut out the section
we needed to get at. So little bro is happily sawing away when water
starts to gush out! What had happened was that rather than running
the water and gas pipes through the vertical centre of the joinsts,
bl**dy McAlpines had simply cut shallow grooves into the *tops* of
the joists and laid the pipes in them. In fact on one particular
joist, the grooves were too shallow and caused the pipes to protrude
slightly above the top of the joist - hence the chipboard flooring
was literally resting on the pipes and I'd been unwittingly walking
on them for the last thirteen years!

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991)
as it seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!

I have now marked the boards in bright red marker pen to warn
whomever buys the property off me!


Hi Dave,

To answer the question, yes it is 'normal' to notch the top of the joist for
pipes and cables and it's usually done because it's easier than trying to
drill a series of holes through the centre of the joists for each pipe and
cable - BTW, welcome to the club and the moral of your story - is ALWAYS
check before cutting or nailing through floorboards :-)


Brian G

And decidedly tricky to get copper pipe through the holes as well..LOL
Stuart




--

Shift THELEVER to reply.

Brian G August 28th 05 06:49 PM

Rob Morley wrote:
In article ,
says...
snip
BTW, welcome to the club and the moral of your story - is ALWAYS
check before cutting or nailing through floorboards :-)

How do you check before cutting when you have to cut the floor to
check what's under it?


Ah! Therein lies the skill -- and an educated guess!

The easiest and safest way is NOT to use power tools but to take up a single
piece of flooring simply by *gently* cutting through the tongues with a
padsaw or a hammer and chisel, lift that piece of flooring and then use the
scientific method of 'sticking your head down' to have a good look around -
or merely sticking your arm in as far as it will go for (dare I say it) a
good feel around. LOL

Oh aye! You could use one of those new fangled metal and stud detectors as
long as the pipes are not plastic.

Or the installer(s)/chippies could have left screwed 'traps' somewhere along
the length of the pipes or cables that could be pulled up - personally, when
I was 'on the tools', I tried whenever possible, to ensure that I screwed
the floorboards immediately over the pipe/cables down and marked them.


Brian G



Dave Matthews August 28th 05 07:32 PM

"Brian G" wrote in message
...
Hi Dave,

To answer the question, yes it is 'normal' to notch the top of the joist

for
pipes and cables and it's usually done because it's easier than trying to
drill a series of holes through the centre of the joists for each pipe and
cable



Well that was the odd thing - there is a set of electrical cables that
run close to and parallel to the pipes but they have been fed through holes
cut through the centres of all the joists. The new cable I was putting in
required us to drill a new series of holes through the joists but it was a
doddle to do - about five minutes to drill five holes!

I'm guessing that the gas and water pipes were installed first by one
contractor and then another contractor was brought in to do the electrics
who decided to do his part of the job properly!


--

Cheers,


Dave



Derek ^ August 28th 05 08:18 PM

On Sun, 28 Aug 2005 19:32:14 +0100, "Dave Matthews"
wrote:

Well that was the odd thing - there is a set of electrical cables that
run close to and parallel to the pipes but they have been fed through holes
cut through the centres of all the joists. The new cable I was putting in
required us to drill a new series of holes through the joists but it was a
doddle to do - about five minutes to drill five holes!

I'm guessing that the gas and water pipes were installed first by one
contractor and then another contractor was brought in to do the electrics
who decided to do his part of the job properly!


It is (or certainly was) specified that way in the wiring regs.

DG

Ian Stirling August 28th 05 08:26 PM

Matt wrote:
Rob Morley wrote:

In article ,
says...
snip
BTW, welcome to the club and the moral of your story - is ALWAYS
check before cutting or nailing through floorboards :-)

How do you check before cutting when you have to cut the floor to check
what's under it?


With a cable/metal detector


Will that pick up plastic pipe?
Though hopefully it wouldn't be carrying gas.

Matt August 28th 05 09:06 PM

Ian Stirling wrote:

Matt wrote:


With a cable/metal detector


Will that pick up plastic pipe?
Though hopefully it wouldn't be carrying gas.


Hopefully anyone using plastic will have threaded it through the
joists rather than notching. I reckon I'd stand a reasonable chance
of picking up notches in joists with my stud detector - as long as
they were not filled with wood pipes - not tried it though, any
thoughts?


--

David Hearn August 30th 05 03:10 PM

Dave Matthews wrote:
"Brian G" wrote in message
...

Hi Dave,

To answer the question, yes it is 'normal' to notch the top of the joist


for

pipes and cables and it's usually done because it's easier than trying to
drill a series of holes through the centre of the joists for each pipe and
cable




Well that was the odd thing - there is a set of electrical cables that
run close to and parallel to the pipes but they have been fed through holes
cut through the centres of all the joists. The new cable I was putting in
required us to drill a new series of holes through the joists but it was a
doddle to do - about five minutes to drill five holes!


Were these new holes precisely square to the joist, and were they all at
identical points between these 5 joists (ie. you could look through from
one end to the other without any deviation or blockage etc).

I'm guessing that the gas and water pipes were installed first by one
contractor and then another contractor was brought in to do the electrics
who decided to do his part of the job properly!


Feeing 2.5mm T&E through holes in joists isn't difficult, whereas
feeding 3m of copper pipe though holes is. Unless you start bending it
to get it through the first hole, it's pretty much impossible I think.
And, once you've bent it for the first hole, the remainder holes then
get a problem. Drilling holes through each joist such that it is square
to the joist (and not running up/downhill) and at the same position as
the hole in the previous joists is a pain. Notching however is much
easier for pipes.

D


Ed Sirett August 30th 05 10:09 PM

On Sun, 28 Aug 2005 12:48:35 +0100, Dave Matthews wrote:

Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in my
house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the chipboard was
tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole floor, we decided to use
a circular saw to just cut out the section we needed to get at. So little
bro is happily sawing away when water starts to gush out! What had happened
was that rather than running the water and gas pipes through the vertical
centre of the joinsts, bl**dy McAlpines had simply cut shallow grooves into
the *tops* of the joists and laid the pipes in them. In fact on one
particular joist, the grooves were too shallow and caused the pipes to
protrude slightly above the top of the joist - hence the chipboard flooring
was literally resting on the pipes and I'd been unwittingly walking on them
for the last thirteen years!

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991) as it
seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!

I have now marked the boards in bright red marker pen to warn whomever
buys the property off me!

--


This is certainly against current building regs and may well have been
contrary to the regs in force when the house was built.
It probably went undetected by the BCO when the house was built.

Using plastic pipe and a right-angled drill putting the water pipe through
the centre of the joists is not a big problem.

The gas pipe will be very difficult to correct. Sometimes a hole can be
drilled in the wall outside and the pipe pushed through (did that once
to avoid putting a pipe outside at the front).


--
Ed Sirett - Property maintainer and registered gas fitter.
The FAQ for uk.diy is at http://www.diyfaq.org.uk
Gas fitting FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/GasFitting.html
Sealed CH FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/SealedCH.html



Brian G August 31st 05 12:25 AM


"Ed Sirett" wrote in message
.co.uk...
On Sun, 28 Aug 2005 12:48:35 +0100, Dave Matthews wrote:

Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in my
house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the chipboard was
tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole floor, we decided to

use
a circular saw to just cut out the section we needed to get at. So

little
bro is happily sawing away when water starts to gush out! What had

happened
was that rather than running the water and gas pipes through the

vertical
centre of the joinsts, bl**dy McAlpines had simply cut shallow grooves

into
the *tops* of the joists and laid the pipes in them. In fact on one
particular joist, the grooves were too shallow and caused the pipes to
protrude slightly above the top of the joist - hence the chipboard

flooring
was literally resting on the pipes and I'd been unwittingly walking on

them
for the last thirteen years!

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991) as

it
seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!

I have now marked the boards in bright red marker pen to warn

whomever
buys the property off me!

--


This is certainly against current building regs and may well have been
contrary to the regs in force when the house was built.
It probably went undetected by the BCO when the house was built.


Not necessarily and certainly NOT when I served my apprenticeship
(carpentry) in the mid 1960's. It was a recognised procedure to notch the
top of the joists (and there is in fact a formula to calculate the maximum
depth of cut (and distance from wall) that can be made without weakening the
joist)

Using plastic pipe and a right-angled drill putting the water pipe through
the centre of the joists is not a big problem.


Ok as you say with plastic - but a beggar with copper pipe, especially the
bigger sizes -and usually impractical anyway.

The gas pipe will be very difficult to correct. Sometimes a hole can be
drilled in the wall outside and the pipe pushed through (did that once
to avoid putting a pipe outside at the front).


To contradict this: This is actually very easy (and safe) to correct, just
notch the joist slightly deeper and push the gas pipe down into it (as long
as the joist is not cut more than a third of its depth [highly unlikely in
this case] ) and if worried about the pipe rubbing, just buy a roll of
air-felt to put over the top of it.

I would also hazard a guess that even with the pipe touching the flooring,
there is no serious (if any) damage to it that has been caused just by
'walking' over it.



Ed Sirett August 31st 05 08:53 PM

On Wed, 31 Aug 2005 00:25:49 +0100, Brian G wrote:


"Ed Sirett" wrote in message
.co.uk...
On Sun, 28 Aug 2005 12:48:35 +0100, Dave Matthews wrote:

Hi folks,

My brother and I were recently lifting some chipboard flooring in my
house in order to lay a new electrical cable. Because the chipboard was
tongue & groove, rather than ripping out the whole floor, we decided to

use
a circular saw to just cut out the section we needed to get at. So

little
bro is happily sawing away when water starts to gush out! What had

happened
was that rather than running the water and gas pipes through the

vertical
centre of the joinsts, bl**dy McAlpines had simply cut shallow grooves

into
the *tops* of the joists and laid the pipes in them. In fact on one
particular joist, the grooves were too shallow and caused the pipes to
protrude slightly above the top of the joist - hence the chipboard

flooring
was literally resting on the pipes and I'd been unwittingly walking on

them
for the last thirteen years!

Anyway we got the leak sorted but I was wondering whether this was
common practice in modern construction (my house was built in 1991) as

it
seems to me to be a literally explosive safety issue!

I have now marked the boards in bright red marker pen to warn

whomever
buys the property off me!

--


This is certainly against current building regs and may well have been
contrary to the regs in force when the house was built.
It probably went undetected by the BCO when the house was built.


Not necessarily and certainly NOT when I served my apprenticeship
(carpentry) in the mid 1960's. It was a recognised procedure to notch the
top of the joists (and there is in fact a formula to calculate the maximum
depth of cut (and distance from wall) that can be made without weakening the
joist)

Using plastic pipe and a right-angled drill putting the water pipe through
the centre of the joists is not a big problem.


Ok as you say with plastic - but a beggar with copper pipe, especially the
bigger sizes -and usually impractical anyway.

The gas pipe will be very difficult to correct. Sometimes a hole can be
drilled in the wall outside and the pipe pushed through (did that once
to avoid putting a pipe outside at the front).


To contradict this: This is actually very easy (and safe) to correct, just
notch the joist slightly deeper and push the gas pipe down into it (as long
as the joist is not cut more than a third of its depth [highly unlikely in
this case] ) and if worried about the pipe rubbing, just buy a roll of
air-felt to put over the top of it.

I would also hazard a guess that even with the pipe touching the flooring,
there is no serious (if any) damage to it that has been caused just by
'walking' over it.


Whilst I certainly agree that notching was standard practice in the 1960s,
I'm not sure that whether it was acceptable in the 1991, hence my comments.


--
Ed Sirett - Property maintainer and registered gas fitter.
The FAQ for uk.diy is at http://www.diyfaq.org.uk
Gas fitting FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/GasFitting.html
Sealed CH FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/SealedCH.html



Dave Matthews September 10th 05 12:14 PM

"David Hearn" wrote in message
...

Were these new holes precisely square to the joist, and were they all at
identical points between these 5 joists (ie. you could look through from
one end to the other without any deviation or blockage etc).


They were square in the vertical plane but as some joists were quite close
to each other, we had to angle some of the holes in the horizontal plane -
in a "downhill/uphill" manner. They were all at identical points, though.



Feeing 2.5mm T&E through holes in joists isn't difficult, whereas
feeding 3m of copper pipe though holes is. Unless you start bending it
to get it through the first hole, it's pretty much impossible I think.


Yes, I understand that and I can accept the need for a top-of-the-joist
notch approach but it still seems utterly irresponsible to make the notch so
shallow as to make the pipes so vulnerable.

--

Cheers,


Dave




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