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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Metal advice needed
I need to make some replacement things for my tractor. They are pins
with a tab on them, and then the pin holds a larger pin in its socket. It is formed of a piece of 3/8x1 Flat Bar, with a piece of cold rolled 3/8 rod welded to that. The 3/8" rod will be about 2" long. I can weld it with stick, flux core, or wirefeed with gas. What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? It really does not take any stress during operation, just keeps the 1"+ pin in place. Steve |
#2
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Metal advice needed
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpd650$753$1
@speranza.aioe.org: What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? Steve, you're over-engineering. It's just a friggin' lynch pin. Go buy a whole double-handful of them at Tractor Supply for $10. They'll even come with snap-lock rings to automagically hold them in place without any extra baling wire. The ring also serves as a handle to turn and pull them when they get sticky in the hole. You can make better use of your time running your bush hog than making lynch pins! IF your time value doesn't matter, just stick them together with whatever method is handy, including brazing or O/A welding, and after defluxing, either paint them or don't. You don't have to heat treat a part that's under zero mechanical stress. Weather will eat them up faster than wear. Lloyd |
#3
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Metal advice needed
Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpd650$753$1 @speranza.aioe.org: What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? Steve, you're over-engineering. It's just a friggin' lynch pin. Go buy a whole double-handful of them at Tractor Supply for $10. They'll even come with snap-lock rings to automagically hold them in place without any extra baling wire. The ring also serves as a handle to turn and pull them when they get sticky in the hole. You can make better use of your time running your bush hog than making lynch pins! IF your time value doesn't matter, just stick them together with whatever method is handy, including brazing or O/A welding, and after defluxing, either paint them or don't. You don't have to heat treat a part that's under zero mechanical stress. Weather will eat them up faster than wear. Lloyd Lloyd , I think maybe you missed Steve's whole point . Just a WAG on my part , but ... -- Snag |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Metal advice needed
"Terry Coombs" fired this volley in
: Lloyd , I think maybe you missed Steve's whole point . Just a WAG on my part , but ... Must have! I sure don't see any point in spending $5.00 to make an 80-cent part. LLoyd |
#5
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Metal advice needed
On Sun, 06 Jul 2014 21:02:36 -0700, SteveB wrote:
I need to make some replacement things for my tractor. They are pins with a tab on them, and then the pin holds a larger pin in its socket. It is formed of a piece of 3/8x1 Flat Bar, with a piece of cold rolled 3/8 rod welded to that. The 3/8" rod will be about 2" long. I can weld it with stick, flux core, or wirefeed with gas. What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? It really does not take any stress during operation, just keeps the 1"+ pin in place. Steve Just use 1018 steel and any welding process you like. Parts are soft non-heat treated steel so they hold the pin without cracking or breaking, might get beat up a bit but it don't matter. Remove 333 to reply. Randy --- This email is free from viruses and malware because avast! Antivirus protection is active. http://www.avast.com |
#6
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Metal advice needed
SteveB wrote:
I need to make some replacement things for my tractor. They are pins with a tab on them, and then the pin holds a larger pin in its socket. It is formed of a piece of 3/8x1 Flat Bar, with a piece of cold rolled 3/8 rod welded to that. The 3/8" rod will be about 2" long. I can weld it with stick, flux core, or wirefeed with gas. What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? It really does not take any stress during operation, just keeps the 1"+ pin in place. Steve Zing ! or was that Whoosh ? Good one Steve , it went right over the heads of at least a couple of folks . -- Snag |
#7
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Metal advice needed
On 7/7/2014 3:42 AM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpd650$753$1 @speranza.aioe.org: What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? Steve, you're over-engineering. It's just a friggin' lynch pin. Go buy a whole double-handful of them at Tractor Supply for $10. They'll even come with snap-lock rings to automagically hold them in place without any extra baling wire. The ring also serves as a handle to turn and pull them when they get sticky in the hole. You can make better use of your time running your bush hog than making lynch pins! IF your time value doesn't matter, just stick them together with whatever method is handy, including brazing or O/A welding, and after defluxing, either paint them or don't. You don't have to heat treat a part that's under zero mechanical stress. Weather will eat them up faster than wear. Lloyd I'll post a picture, as it is in a place where just a common pin won't work, I believe. Maybe it will, or someone will have another alternative or part number. There are a number of these keepers on the tractor, so yes, I would like to just go buy a handful of them. Today, I have to go to the cabin and change the kitchen faucet, and some motion lights. Will post this evening or tomorrow. Steve |
#8
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Metal advice needed
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpe9dq$ta1$1
@speranza.aioe.org: There are a number of these keepers on the tractor, so yes, I would like to just go buy a handful of them. They also have a sort of pin that looks a little like a large thumb screw. It has a round shank with a flat on one side and a keeper ball at the end, and an oval flat tang on the end so you can grasp it with thumb and a couple of fingers. I can't think of many places where you couldn't fit a regular lynch pin, even if the bail wouldn't lock around the end of the pin -- but these don't have the bail, so they might fit better. Still only a $1.50 or $2.00 each, even with the two moving parts (ball and spring). Lloyd |
#9
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Metal advice needed
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpe9dq$ta1$1
@speranza.aioe.org: There are a number of these keepers on the tractor, so yes, I would like to just go buy a handful of them. PS... you might also consider some short eye bolts, as being similar to what you have to make, maybe even with a nyloc nut on the other end to keep them from working loose. Lloyd |
#10
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Metal advice needed
On 7/7/2014 3:42 AM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpd650$753$1 @speranza.aioe.org: What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? Steve, you're over-engineering. It's just a friggin' lynch pin. Go buy a whole double-handful of them at Tractor Supply for $10. They'll even come with snap-lock rings to automagically hold them in place without any extra baling wire. The ring also serves as a handle to turn and pull them when they get sticky in the hole. You can make better use of your time running your bush hog than making lynch pins! IF your time value doesn't matter, just stick them together with whatever method is handy, including brazing or O/A welding, and after defluxing, either paint them or don't. You don't have to heat treat a part that's under zero mechanical stress. Weather will eat them up faster than wear. Lloyd Lloyd, Lloyd, Lloyd. How many people here go out in their shop, and spend hours building 1/8" widgets in their 12" jawwed cnc lathe? Well, in this group, not a lot, most are curmudgeons or political nutjobs. But there are still a few people who don't mind taking a break from SWMBO or Nancy Grace, and going to the man cave and making some chips. I would like to believe that there are still a few here who do make thinguses from spare parts and junk, rather than go buy overpriced Chinese crap, or find it difficult to make it to the store, or just find some of these exotic parts from out of production motors hard to find. I do manage my time, but at times, find it worth the time and effort to just go out there, and make one like Dad would have done. My time is valuable, and I am a very important man, but not to that degree. If I ever reach that stage, I think a rethinking would be in order. YMM(and probably does)V Steve |
#11
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Metal advice needed
On 7/7/2014 5:17 AM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
"Terry Coombs" fired this volley in : Lloyd , I think maybe you missed Steve's whole point . Just a WAG on my part , but ... Must have! I sure don't see any point in spending $5.00 to make an 80-cent part. LLoyd I throw away NOTHING. I can scrounge up the parts, probably paid for five times over from different T&M jobs. A round trip to town is sixty miles, and at 15 mpg or so, I come up with $16. Plus, I could make some in less time than I'd spend out dodging uninsured impaired drivers in the 110 degree desert balm. Steve |
#12
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Metal advice needed
On Sun, 06 Jul 2014 21:02:36 -0700, SteveB wrote:
I need to make some replacement things for my tractor. They are pins with a tab on them, and then the pin holds a larger pin in its socket. It is formed of a piece of 3/8x1 Flat Bar, with a piece of cold rolled 3/8 rod welded to that. The 3/8" rod will be about 2" long. I can weld it with stick, flux core, or wirefeed with gas. What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? It really does not take any stress during operation, just keeps the 1"+ pin in place. Steve If the wire is already in the machine then MIG would be my first choice because of speed and looks. Then flux core, then 7018 or 7014. 7018 or 7014 because they look better than 6011. Eric |
#13
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Metal advice needed
On Monday, July 7, 2014 4:02:36 AM UTC, SteveB wrote:
What would be the best way to weld it, what rod, and then afterward, should I heat it up and let it cool, heat it up, and quench, or hit it with a ball peen hammer at the weld? Steve I would space the rod about 1/8 inch from the bar so you get penetration. And then use what ever welding process is the most convenient. For me that would be SMAW 6013 rod as I have an AC stick welder next to the garage door and plugged in. Any other welder would take more time to plug it in , turn the gas on etc. After welding one side, I would flip it over and weld the other side. If the parts are mild steel , then heat treatment would have no effect. Naturally if the parts are stainless steel, you would not use 6013 rod. Dan |
#14
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Metal advice needed
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#15
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Metal advice needed
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1
@speranza.aioe.org: I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd |
#17
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Metal advice needed
On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 15:58:33 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh"
lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1 : I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd Particularly if you drill the big peice to pretty well slip fit the round bar in - and sweat braze it. No need for a fillet braze in the application- particularly if all you are doing is holding the pin in the hole. You can make a very solid and almost invisible joint. |
#18
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Metal advice needed
On 7/7/2014 1:58 PM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1 @speranza.aioe.org: I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd My point was that I personally find it difficult to get things "pretty" when there is only a short run of metal, or basically a spot to weld, doing it with a rod. A friend of mine was an inspector on a job we were doing for Banister (the Alaska Pipeline people) through the Atchafalaya swamp. I asked Francis what made a good inspector. He said that the average human can spot 90% of bad welds just on appearance. After that, it gets internal and complicated. I have found that if a weld looks "pretty", it's most likely sound, and done with knowledge and skill. Although, I have said (and offended some people by saying) that I could teach a chimpanzee to wirefeed in less than a day. Steve |
#19
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Metal advice needed
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#21
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Metal advice needed
On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 20:57:25 -0700, SteveB wrote:
On 7/7/2014 5:17 PM, wrote: On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 15:58:33 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1 @speranza.aioe.org: I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd Particularly if you drill the big peice to pretty well slip fit the round bar in - and sweat braze it. No need for a fillet braze in the application- particularly if all you are doing is holding the pin in the hole. You can make a very solid and almost invisible joint. Would that be a flux coated rod, and getting it hot enough to flow like a solder joint? That sounds pretty nice. The hardest part would be getting the hole drilled in the flatbar. Steve Simply fire up the TIG welder and use it on uncoated braze rods. You dont even need to slag off the bubbas. I braze a fair amount..and havent used a coated rod in at least 2 yrs - "[F]ar from being the Great Satan, I would say that we are the Great Protector. We have sent men and women from the armed forces of the United States to other parts of the world throughout the past century to put down oppression. We defeated Fascism. We defeated Communism. We saved Europe in World War I and World War II. We were willing to do it, glad to do it. We went to Korea. We went to Vietnam. All in the interest of preserving the rights of people. And when all those conflicts were over, what did we do? Did we stay and conquer? Did we say, "Okay, we defeated Germany. Now Germany belongs to us? We defeated Japan, so Japan belongs to us"? No. What did we do? We built them up. We gave them democratic systems which they have embraced totally to their soul. And did we ask for any land? No. The only land we ever asked for was enough land to bury our dead." General Colin Powell |
#22
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Metal advice needed
On 2014-07-08, SteveB wrote:
On 7/7/2014 5:14 PM, wrote: I'd just stick weld it. But then I have a LOT more stick welding experience tha wire feed experience and I can make a MUCH better job with a stick welder. A 6010 or 6011 "tack rod" would be a lot better than the 7018 or 7014 for the application. 6010 requires DC electrode positive to make a decent weld, so in most situations I'd be stuck with 6011 on a "buzz box" The application has no need for the extra strength of a 7000 series rod. And 7018 that hasn't been kept perfectly dry can be a trial. (like all Lo-Hiy rods) If you can stick weld that well, wirefeed should take you until lunch on a bad day to learn. But should he? Does he need to learn to use wire feed? The reason why I am asking is that we have both a stick and mig welder, and I historically used only stick. Just welded with 7018 for two days straight, making ramps for the 30,000 lbs forklift. And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? i |
#23
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Metal advice needed
Ignoramus2738 fired this volley in
: And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? If you use GMAW mode, sure! GMAW requires virtually no cleanup, no flux chipping, little spatter, and nice, clean welds with good penetration on metal of the appropriate thickness to the wire size and amperage of the machine. You can also MIG aluminum. Although it's not as good as a TIG job, it will go faster. It doesn't work as well through a stinger as it does with a reel gun (not even with a Teflon liner in the hose). For the sort of welding you do, stick is probably best. But when you have that odd job that would be hard or time-consuming to clean up, consider MIG, and save yourself a lot of after-welding labor. |
#24
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Metal advice needed
"SteveB" wrote in message
... ...3/8" rod... Is acetylene a good/better choice for welding small parts? -jsw |
#25
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Metal advice needed
On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 20:57:25 -0700, SteveB wrote:
On 7/7/2014 5:17 PM, wrote: On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 15:58:33 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1 @speranza.aioe.org: I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd Particularly if you drill the big peice to pretty well slip fit the round bar in - and sweat braze it. No need for a fillet braze in the application- particularly if all you are doing is holding the pin in the hole. You can make a very solid and almost invisible joint. Would that be a flux coated rod, and getting it hot enough to flow like a solder joint? That sounds pretty nice. The hardest part would be getting the hole drilled in the flatbar. Steve That's the idea. Flux the hole. Flux coated rod. Heat it up and apply spelter - it will suck into the hole like a kid with a milkshake. Drill press makes short work of the hole. |
#26
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 00:07:21 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 20:57:25 -0700, SteveB wrote: On 7/7/2014 5:17 PM, wrote: On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 15:58:33 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1 @speranza.aioe.org: I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd Particularly if you drill the big peice to pretty well slip fit the round bar in - and sweat braze it. No need for a fillet braze in the application- particularly if all you are doing is holding the pin in the hole. You can make a very solid and almost invisible joint. Would that be a flux coated rod, and getting it hot enough to flow like a solder joint? That sounds pretty nice. The hardest part would be getting the hole drilled in the flatbar. Steve Simply fire up the TIG welder and use it on uncoated braze rods. You dont even need to slag off the bubbas. I braze a fair amount..and havent used a coated rod in at least 2 yrs Tig does have that advantage - but drawing the braze into the joint does work better with flux. - "[F]ar from being the Great Satan, I would say that we are the Great Protector. We have sent men and women from the armed forces of the United States to other parts of the world throughout the past century to put down oppression. We defeated Fascism. We defeated Communism. We saved Europe in World War I and World War II. We were willing to do it, glad to do it. We went to Korea. We went to Vietnam. All in the interest of preserving the rights of people. And when all those conflicts were over, what did we do? Did we stay and conquer? Did we say, "Okay, we defeated Germany. Now Germany belongs to us? We defeated Japan, so Japan belongs to us"? No. What did we do? We built them up. We gave them democratic systems which they have embraced totally to their soul. And did we ask for any land? No. The only land we ever asked for was enough land to bury our dead." General Colin Powell |
#27
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Metal advice needed
On Mon, 07 Jul 2014 20:54:17 -0700, SteveB wrote:
On 7/7/2014 1:58 PM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote: SteveB fired this volley in news:lpf0mm$qdg$1 @speranza.aioe.org: I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve, if "pretty" is the goal, braze it. Easy, fast, and the nicest-looking weldment you'll get between any two pieces of metal. Plenty strong. Lloyd My point was that I personally find it difficult to get things "pretty" when there is only a short run of metal, or basically a spot to weld, doing it with a rod. A friend of mine was an inspector on a job we were doing for Banister (the Alaska Pipeline people) through the Atchafalaya swamp. I asked Francis what made a good inspector. He said that the average human can spot 90% of bad welds just on appearance. After that, it gets internal and complicated. I have found that if a weld looks "pretty", it's most likely sound, and done with knowledge and skill. Although, I have said (and offended some people by saying) that I could teach a chimpanzee to wirefeed in less than a day. Steve I've seen a lot of "pretty" Mig welds that were not worth the scrap value of the wire used to create them. |
#28
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 06:27:39 -0500, Ignoramus2738
wrote: On 2014-07-08, SteveB wrote: On 7/7/2014 5:14 PM, wrote: I'd just stick weld it. But then I have a LOT more stick welding experience tha wire feed experience and I can make a MUCH better job with a stick welder. A 6010 or 6011 "tack rod" would be a lot better than the 7018 or 7014 for the application. 6010 requires DC electrode positive to make a decent weld, so in most situations I'd be stuck with 6011 on a "buzz box" The application has no need for the extra strength of a 7000 series rod. And 7018 that hasn't been kept perfectly dry can be a trial. (like all Lo-Hiy rods) If you can stick weld that well, wirefeed should take you until lunch on a bad day to learn. But should he? Does he need to learn to use wire feed? The reason why I am asking is that we have both a stick and mig welder, and I historically used only stick. Just welded with 7018 for two days straight, making ramps for the 30,000 lbs forklift. And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? i Mig is a lazy man's welder. Don't need to keep changing electrodes. As far as I can tell it has no other advantage for most applications. |
#29
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 06:42:55 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh"
lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: Ignoramus2738 fired this volley in m: And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? If you use GMAW mode, sure! GMAW requires virtually no cleanup, no flux chipping, little spatter, and nice, clean welds with good penetration on metal of the appropriate thickness to the wire size and amperage of the machine. You can also MIG aluminum. Although it's not as good as a TIG job, it will go faster. It doesn't work as well through a stinger as it does with a reel gun (not even with a Teflon liner in the hose). For the sort of welding you do, stick is probably best. But when you have that odd job that would be hard or time-consuming to clean up, consider MIG, and save yourself a lot of after-welding labor. Well, there is that. I prefer Tig for the fussy stuff. (I don't tig myself, but 2 good friends look after the little tig work I need (my partner in the plane TIGed the entire fuselage) |
#31
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 08:29:26 -0400, wrote:
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 06:27:39 -0500, Ignoramus2738 wrote: On 2014-07-08, SteveB wrote: On 7/7/2014 5:14 PM, wrote: I'd just stick weld it. But then I have a LOT more stick welding experience tha wire feed experience and I can make a MUCH better job with a stick welder. A 6010 or 6011 "tack rod" would be a lot better than the 7018 or 7014 for the application. 6010 requires DC electrode positive to make a decent weld, so in most situations I'd be stuck with 6011 on a "buzz box" The application has no need for the extra strength of a 7000 series rod. And 7018 that hasn't been kept perfectly dry can be a trial. (like all Lo-Hiy rods) If you can stick weld that well, wirefeed should take you until lunch on a bad day to learn. But should he? Does he need to learn to use wire feed? The reason why I am asking is that we have both a stick and mig welder, and I historically used only stick. Just welded with 7018 for two days straight, making ramps for the 30,000 lbs forklift. And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? i Mig is a lazy man's welder. Don't need to keep changing electrodes. As far as I can tell it has no other advantage for most applications. There being nothing wrong with that btw. Stick allows you to use a smaller machine to weld thicker materials. An equivalent sized MIG will be a big assed workhorse of a beast in most cases. That being said..for normal 1/8-3/8' weldments..MIG works pretty darned nicely and its a heck of a lot faster and easier to weld aluminum with a proper feeder/gun than it is to weld with aluminum electrodes Ive got a MK products feeder and an Prince XL gun and welded up a friends aluminum rear bumper on his racing pickup truck a hell of a lot faster than I could have with TIG and did as pretty a weld as TIG There is a place for all three technologies. With some over lap. Gunner Gunner -- "Living in the United States now is like being a Tampon. We're in a great place, just at a bad time." |
#32
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Metal advice needed
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... Mig is a lazy man's welder. Don't need to keep changing electrodes. As far as I can tell it has no other advantage for most applications. Not needing a 240V outlet is a big advantage for a homeowner. Is any other method as good for autobody repair? -jsw |
#33
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Metal advice needed
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#34
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 08:26:21 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh"
lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: fired this volley in : Well, there is that. I prefer Tig for the fussy stuff. (I don't tig myself, but 2 good friends look after the little tig work Sure, but for small but NOT 'fussy' parts, MIG is the quick way to a good joint with minimal cleanup. TIG has the disadvantage (for the average guy) of requiring both expensive setups and a lot of practice to do well. I have _tried_ to teach several guys TIG, and they just couldn't ever get the puddle-dip-dip technique. They'd either blow holes in the work, or just podge the filler on the surface. (note on that, if you can fusion weld with O-A, then the learning curve for TIG is much shorter) I've done a fair amount of O/A fusion welding over the decades, and still do some. Gotta get my torches overhauled. I find both my eysight and my fine motor controls have deteriorated making tig welding a bit more challenging MIG is a lot more forgiving for the guy who doesn't have the experience or the investment, even if it does take a _little_ practice to get a nice weld with good penetration. I've seen guys who could TIG 0.005" shim stock to 1" plate, but I never developed quite that degree of control over the puddle. Lloyd My building partner is a genuine artiste with the tig torch on Aluminum, stainless, ChroMo, and mild steel. My hangar mate is also a terrific Tig welder ( and phosphour bronze brazer) - |
#35
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 06:12:54 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 08:29:26 -0400, wrote: On Tue, 08 Jul 2014 06:27:39 -0500, Ignoramus2738 wrote: On 2014-07-08, SteveB wrote: On 7/7/2014 5:14 PM, wrote: I'd just stick weld it. But then I have a LOT more stick welding experience tha wire feed experience and I can make a MUCH better job with a stick welder. A 6010 or 6011 "tack rod" would be a lot better than the 7018 or 7014 for the application. 6010 requires DC electrode positive to make a decent weld, so in most situations I'd be stuck with 6011 on a "buzz box" The application has no need for the extra strength of a 7000 series rod. And 7018 that hasn't been kept perfectly dry can be a trial. (like all Lo-Hiy rods) If you can stick weld that well, wirefeed should take you until lunch on a bad day to learn. But should he? Does he need to learn to use wire feed? The reason why I am asking is that we have both a stick and mig welder, and I historically used only stick. Just welded with 7018 for two days straight, making ramps for the 30,000 lbs forklift. And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? i Mig is a lazy man's welder. Don't need to keep changing electrodes. As far as I can tell it has no other advantage for most applications. There being nothing wrong with that btw. Stick allows you to use a smaller machine to weld thicker materials. An equivalent sized MIG will be a big assed workhorse of a beast in most cases. That being said..for normal 1/8-3/8' weldments..MIG works pretty darned nicely and its a heck of a lot faster and easier to weld aluminum with a proper feeder/gun than it is to weld with aluminum electrodes Ive got a MK products feeder and an Prince XL gun and welded up a friends aluminum rear bumper on his racing pickup truck a hell of a lot faster than I could have with TIG and did as pretty a weld as TIG There is a place for all three technologies. With some over lap. Gunner Gunner Gas sheilded welding of either stripe is an advantage for aluminum and stainless - for sure. But we were talking mild steel - where I'll still use the stick welder or the O/A torch for most welds (and get my friends to tig the fussy stuff - like fussy body patches - and the AL and stainless stuff. I "braze" aluminum with the torch too, on non-critical stuff (even aluminum bike carrier rack for the camper, and canoe rack for the van roof-rack) |
#36
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Metal advice needed
On Tue, 8 Jul 2014 09:24:21 -0400, "Jim Wilkins"
wrote: wrote in message .. . Mig is a lazy man's welder. Don't need to keep changing electrodes. As far as I can tell it has no other advantage for most applications. Not needing a 240V outlet is a big advantage for a homeowner. Is any other method as good for autobody repair? -jsw TIG. The joints virtually dissappear. |
#37
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Metal advice needed
wrote in message
... On Tue, 8 Jul 2014 09:24:21 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: wrote in message . .. Mig is a lazy man's welder. Don't need to keep changing electrodes. As far as I can tell it has no other advantage for most applications. Not needing a 240V outlet is a big advantage for a homeowner. Is any other method as good for autobody repair? -jsw TIG. The joints virtually dissappear. Not at my TIG skill level. I've used only MIG on vehicles because of the dealer's and shop manual's advice about protecting the electronics. My MIG applies only about 22VDC, the stick welder goes over 80 and I don't have adequate equipment to measure the high frequency voltage from the TIG. -jsw |
#38
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Metal advice needed
On 7/8/2014 4:27 AM, Ignoramus2738 wrote:
On 2014-07-08, SteveB wrote: On 7/7/2014 5:14 PM, wrote: I'd just stick weld it. But then I have a LOT more stick welding experience tha wire feed experience and I can make a MUCH better job with a stick welder. A 6010 or 6011 "tack rod" would be a lot better than the 7018 or 7014 for the application. 6010 requires DC electrode positive to make a decent weld, so in most situations I'd be stuck with 6011 on a "buzz box" The application has no need for the extra strength of a 7000 series rod. And 7018 that hasn't been kept perfectly dry can be a trial. (like all Lo-Hiy rods) If you can stick weld that well, wirefeed should take you until lunch on a bad day to learn. But should he? Does he need to learn to use wire feed? The reason why I am asking is that we have both a stick and mig welder, and I historically used only stick. Just welded with 7018 for two days straight, making ramps for the 30,000 lbs forklift. And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? i As with any weldment, it depends on what you want for the finished product. Strength? Looks? Both? MIG does have flaws, cold lap and lack of penetration/fusion being the biggest. Unless you use FCAW, and then, you get a lot of spatter at times. Whatever you welded with 7018, I would trust ten times than if you had welded it with MIG, ask the guy who had his spare tire arrangement pass him on the Interstate. As with learning to braze small items to make intricate or small things, it depends on what you are doing, and what you want the final outcome to be. I have seen some of those sculptures that guys do in gas, and cut out leaves from sheets of materials, and they are just beautiful. Yeah, it's welding, but only slightly. Steve |
#39
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Metal advice needed
On 7/8/2014 4:42 AM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
Ignoramus2738 fired this volley in : And so I am wondering, will I benefit somehow from using MIG instead of stick? If you use GMAW mode, sure! GMAW requires virtually no cleanup, no flux chipping, little spatter, and nice, clean welds with good penetration on metal of the appropriate thickness to the wire size and amperage of the machine. You can also MIG aluminum. Although it's not as good as a TIG job, it will go faster. It doesn't work as well through a stinger as it does with a reel gun (not even with a Teflon liner in the hose). For the sort of welding you do, stick is probably best. But when you have that odd job that would be hard or time-consuming to clean up, consider MIG, and save yourself a lot of after-welding labor. Some of the new pulse MIG is amazing. Steve |
#40
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Metal advice needed
On Monday, July 7, 2014 8:41:57 PM UTC, SteveB wrote:
I love 7014, but to get any kind of a vee in there between the two parts, I find it difficult to get a good solid weld in a short space. I end up with slag inclusions, or burnthrough, or just slag. Yes, I will probably do it with .035" E70-S-6 and 75/25 mixed gas. Gives a nice appearance, but one must do root preparation, or get a cold lap weld. Steve If I understand what you are making, you do not need to vee the joint. Just space the parts with about an 1/8th gap. And you do not need to worry about slag inclusions. The part has no stress on it. Getting a good solid weld on a very short space is hard, but in this case a crappy ugly weld is good enough. Dan |
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