Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work.

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Default Smaller Heli-coils and aluminum

Has anyone had to specify or repair smaller threaded holes (8-32) in
aluminum that have been heli-coiled? How about the difference better
regular heli-coil and the "locking" heli-coil that has the
circumference slightly deformed triangularly so there is extra
gripping by those 3 sides with the fastener. This sounds like a
pretty good idea and I wonder if it eliminates the need for thread
locking fluid. There isn't a lot of vibration or heavy load
(application is an industrial keyboard/control panel)

The manufacturer seems to have specified heli-coil (1 "diameter" long)
as part of the original design/construction because of concern about
stripping out more due to the fastener being inserted and removed
rather than the load being secured.

I'm curious to know if we'd be better off in this application with a
stud going into bare aluminum (no heli-coil at all) and probably using
an aggressive thread locking fluid. (red) This way there would be
practically no insertion/removal in that threaded hole, just the
torque/stress from removing the retaining nut. (probably nyloc)


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Default Smaller Heli-coils and aluminum


"JJ" wrote in message
...
Has anyone had to specify or repair smaller
threaded holes (8-32) in
aluminum that have been heli-coiled? How about
the difference better
regular heli-coil and the "locking" heli-coil
that has the
circumference slightly deformed triangularly so
there is extra
gripping by those 3 sides with the fastener.
This sounds like a
pretty good idea and I wonder if it eliminates
the need for thread
locking fluid. There isn't a lot of vibration
or heavy load
(application is an industrial keyboard/control
panel)

The manufacturer seems to have specified
heli-coil (1 "diameter" long)
as part of the original design/construction
because of concern about
stripping out more due to the fastener being
inserted and removed
rather than the load being secured.

I'm curious to know if we'd be better off in
this application with a
stud going into bare aluminum (no heli-coil at
all) and probably using
an aggressive thread locking fluid. (red) This
way there would be
practically no insertion/removal in that
threaded hole, just the
torque/stress from removing the retaining nut.
(probably nyloc)


Threads in aluminum don't fare well in repeated
removal. Better to
use a stud or at least make an insert from an
annealed set screw.
I've made quite a number of these inserts over the
years and they
hold up much better than heli-coils. The smallest
ones I've made
were for 5 x 0.8 mm.
phil k.



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Default Smaller Heli-coils and aluminum


"JJ" wrote in message
...
Has anyone had to specify or repair smaller threaded holes (8-32) in
aluminum that have been heli-coiled? How about the difference better
regular heli-coil and the "locking" heli-coil that has the
circumference slightly deformed triangularly so there is extra
gripping by those 3 sides with the fastener. This sounds like a
pretty good idea and I wonder if it eliminates the need for thread
locking fluid. There isn't a lot of vibration or heavy load
(application is an industrial keyboard/control panel)

The manufacturer seems to have specified heli-coil (1 "diameter" long)
as part of the original design/construction because of concern about
stripping out more due to the fastener being inserted and removed
rather than the load being secured.

I'm curious to know if we'd be better off in this application with a
stud going into bare aluminum (no heli-coil at all) and probably using
an aggressive thread locking fluid. (red) This way there would be
practically no insertion/removal in that threaded hole, just the
torque/stress from removing the retaining nut. (probably nyloc)



In the semiconductor manufacturing equipment I help design, Heli-coils are
used in aluminum not just to protect threads from damage where a screw is
frequently removed, but also to prevent generating particles during
fabrication. I have not used the locking heli-coil. However, if a screw is
not in a environment with a lot of vibration, impact or temperature
extremes, then a locking device is really not necessary if the screw is
fully-torqued. A fully torqued-screw is stretched just below its yield
point, and the friction between the material and the head and threads of the
bolt is enough to keep it in place except in extreme conditions (although
what often happens in practice is that small screws are over-torqued and
large ones a under-torqued). There are some cases where you do not want to
fully torque a bolt, so then a locking device is absolutely necessary.

As for protruding studs versus screws; a stud and nut is uglier and there is
some risk the exposed threads of the stud can be damaged. On the other hand,
studs can be convenient to hang a vertical panel when fastening.

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