How to make oval tubing from round
 

G'day,

trying to make oval tubing from round tubing...

we're trying to make oval tubing (two half circles seperateed by tangential
parallel sides)
if we try squeezing the tubing we end up with the sidewalls folding in on
them selves, and the ends "pointing" themselve - the oval looks like a squeezed
figure eight

The tubing (with the same perimeter measurement) is 1.5" OD and less than
1/16" wall thickness and we need pieces in the order of 24" long

On the presumption that a internal mandrel is used - how is it done?
Do we start with a round slip fit which gradually changes to the shape we're
interested in? Do we push it through, pull it, roll it?

unfortunately we're not looking at needing many of these, so specialist manufacturing
isn't an option.

Thanks,
Des
remove the German antispam device is replying directly

How to make oval tubing from round
 

des bromilow wrote:
G'day,

trying to make oval tubing from round tubing...

we're trying to make oval tubing (two half circles seperateed by
tangential parallel sides)
if we try squeezing the tubing we end up with the sidewalls folding in
on them selves, and the ends "pointing" themselve - the oval looks
like a squeezed figure eight

The tubing (with the same perimeter measurement) is 1.5" OD and less
than 1/16" wall thickness and we need pieces in the order of 24" long

On the presumption that a internal mandrel is used - how is it done?
Do we start with a round slip fit which gradually changes to the shape
we're interested in? Do we push it through, pull it, roll it?

unfortunately we're not looking at needing many of these, so
specialist manufacturing isn't an option.

Thanks,
Des
remove the German antispam device is replying directly


Have you tried looking for an off the shelf flat oval tube of about the
size you need. In the UK there are a number of suppliers that do such
sections in various materials.

How to make oval tubing from round
 

des bromilow wrote:
G'day,

trying to make oval tubing from round tubing...

we're trying to make oval tubing (two half circles seperateed by
tangential parallel sides)
if we try squeezing the tubing we end up with the sidewalls folding in
on them selves, and the ends "pointing" themselve - the oval looks like
a squeezed figure eight

The tubing (with the same perimeter measurement) is 1.5" OD and less
than 1/16" wall thickness and we need pieces in the order of 24" long

On the presumption that a internal mandrel is used - how is it done?
Do we start with a round slip fit which gradually changes to the shape
we're interested in? Do we push it through, pull it, roll it?

unfortunately we're not looking at needing many of these, so specialist
manufacturing isn't an option.

Thanks,
Des
remove the German antispam device is replying directly




I would try packing the tube with sand before you try to squeeze it.

John

How to make oval tubing from round
 

On Oct 10, 5:01*am, des bromilow wrote:
G'day,

trying to make oval tubing from round tubing...

we're trying to make oval tubing (two half circles seperateed by tangential
parallel sides)
if we try squeezing the tubing we end up with the sidewalls folding in on
them selves, and the ends "pointing" themselve - the oval looks like a squeezed
figure eight

Probably you need to start with larger tubing and draw it through a
die (as the metal stretches in the drawing, it's easier to form
against the
surfaces of the die). Alternately, you could start with smaller
circumference and apply internal pressure, but that requires a large
form to expand the tubing into. Pressure can come from a
hydraulic pump, or explosives.

A combination of fill-with-sand and hot rolling might get you
something
similar to the right profile, with lower applied forces.

How to make oval tubing from round
 

des bromilow wrote:
G'day,

trying to make oval tubing from round tubing...

we're trying to make oval tubing (two half circles seperateed by
tangential parallel sides)
if we try squeezing the tubing we end up with the sidewalls folding in
on them selves, and the ends "pointing" themselve - the oval looks like
a squeezed figure eight

The tubing (with the same perimeter measurement) is 1.5" OD and less
than 1/16" wall thickness and we need pieces in the order of 24" long

On the presumption that a internal mandrel is used - how is it done?
Do we start with a round slip fit which gradually changes to the shape
we're interested in? Do we push it through, pull it, roll it?

unfortunately we're not looking at needing many of these, so specialist
manufacturing isn't an option.

Thanks,
Des
remove the German antispam device is replying directly


Can you define the material? copper, aluminium, brass, steel? and post a
drawing of the section?
Whichever it is the tube will need to be annealed before forming.
i went around a copper tube draw shop a no of yrs ago, and they used a
mandrel as well as a die.
The draw bench was some 30 ft long, an endless chain with the draw head
fixed one end, the drawtongs were attached to the chain by a drop
through hook that disengaged by itself when the chain went aroundthe end
sprocket.
so you could make up your own bench, tho it wold be cheaper to get a
draw shopto do it all for you, as the draw tension runs into tons of load.
I have a drawbench some 12 ft long that would do the job, as its
dsigned to make wire from 1/2 in thick some 2 ft long ection rod.
I cast first, then roll down in a power mill. mainly silver
Then anneal , pickle and hammer a taper to get the metal through the
1st die hole. repeat. This bench has a 3in geared wheel meshing with
3 ft dia geared wheel on which shaft is another 3in geard wheel
engaging with a toothed rack some 6 ft long.
Needs 2 men on the handles to use on that sized material.
Draw plates are carbon steel some 12 in long 1in thick by 4in wide.
One possibility would be to turn up a pair of rollers to the right
section and mount them like a clothes wringer.so they could be adjusted
up or down with a screwthread in a cross head. Put that in a draw
bench,depends how many lengths you ultimately need what are the
structural loads etc.
Depends also how cost effective it has to be.

Ted
dorset UK.

How to make oval tubing from round
 

I got fairly good results with copper tubing, by placing a flat bar inside
it, and flattening it in a wide vise.

If you still get the center collapsing with a bar, you might try a thinner
bar that has slight double convex sides ().

Also, for crushing/flattening/bending in general, the hardness of the
materials (inside bar and vise jaws) may have a favorable affect (urethane
vs. wood faced/covered vise jaws, for example).

I agree with the other comments, that drawing a mandrel-of-sorts thru the
tubing may provide the best results, as in forcing a ball bearing thru a
tube to take out a dent.

A set of rollers may also work well, as suggested, with a filler bar
possibly, and/or variations of bar shape and hardness of roller coverings.

From what I've read about the forming of close 180 degree fittings (U-shaped
tubes), pulling a string of greased ball bearings thru the tube during the
bending process prevents the tubing from collapsing (as an example of a
procedure).

--
WB
..........


"des bromilow" wrote in message
.au...
G'day,

trying to make oval tubing from round tubing...

we're trying to make oval tubing (two half circles seperateed by
tangential parallel sides)
if we try squeezing the tubing we end up with the sidewalls folding in on
them selves, and the ends "pointing" themselve - the oval looks like a
squeezed figure eight

The tubing (with the same perimeter measurement) is 1.5" OD and less than
1/16" wall thickness and we need pieces in the order of 24" long

On the presumption that a internal mandrel is used - how is it done?
Do we start with a round slip fit which gradually changes to the shape
we're interested in? Do we push it through, pull it, roll it?

unfortunately we're not looking at needing many of these, so specialist
manufacturing isn't an option.

Thanks,
Des
remove the German antispam device is replying directly

How to make oval tubing from round
 

"Wild_Bill" wrote in message
...
I got fairly good results with copper tubing, by placing a flat bar inside
it, and flattening it in a wide vise.

If you still get the center collapsing with a bar, you might try a thinner
bar that has slight double convex sides ().

Also, for crushing/flattening/bending in general, the hardness of the
materials (inside bar and vise jaws) may have a favorable affect (urethane
vs. wood faced/covered vise jaws, for example).

I agree with the other comments, that drawing a mandrel-of-sorts thru the
tubing may provide the best results, as in forcing a ball bearing thru a
tube to take out a dent.

A set of rollers may also work well, as suggested, with a filler bar
possibly, and/or variations of bar shape and hardness of roller coverings.

From what I've read about the forming of close 180 degree fittings
(U-shaped tubes), pulling a string of greased ball bearings thru the tube
during the bending process prevents the tubing from collapsing (as an
example of a procedure).

--
WB
.........


When they bend trumpet tubes, they fill the larger ones with pitch. The
smaller ones are filled with a soap and water mixture and frozen. The soap
keeps the ice from expanding and splitting the tube.

Look about two fifths down this page:
http://www.zacharymusic.com/Zachary_...900Factory.htm

I am not sure these techniques would work to compress a pipe to an oval
cross-section. In that case, the volume is being reduced. The point of
filling the pipe with incompressible stuff is to keep the volume constant
while bending.

Your idea of the collapsing bar in the center is a good one. It might help
(although I have never tried it) to also use 2 shallow angle V-blocks to
compress the pipe instead of just the parallel vice jaws.

How to make oval tubing from round
 

"anorton" fired this volley in
:

Your idea of the collapsing bar in the center is a good one. It might
help (although I have never tried it) to also use 2 shallow angle
V-blocks to compress the pipe instead of just the parallel vice jaws.

In industry, a set of progressively smaller roller pairs compresses the
pipe, while containing the longer dimension. About three compressions will
go from round to oval without bad distortions.

K&S metals is probably the go-to company for technology on forming brass.
Copper might not be too far a feat from brass.

LLoyd