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Jim March 7th 04 04:31 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
For a #6 countersunk machine screw could some one please tell me, or point
me somewhere I could find out:
a) The diameter of the screw-head
b) The angle of the countersink

Sorry if this is a very basic question - I couldn't find the answers by
Googling.

Thanks,

Jim



Errol Groff March 7th 04 05:32 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 

25th Edition of Machinery's Handbook, page 1494 shows the following:

Diameter of screw head: .279 max, .228 min.
Angle: 99 to 101 degree included

This for ANSI B18.6.3 - 1972 R1977 flat head machine screws



On Sun, 7 Mar 2004 16:31:09 -0000, "Jim" wrote:

For a #6 countersunk machine screw could some one please tell me, or point
me somewhere I could find out:
a) The diameter of the screw-head
b) The angle of the countersink

Sorry if this is a very basic question - I couldn't find the answers by
Googling.

Thanks,

Jim


Errol Groff
Instructor, Machine Tool Department
H.H. Ellis Tech
613 Upper Maple Street
Danielson, CT 06239

860 774 8511 x1811

http://pages.cthome.net/errol.groff/

http://newenglandmodelengineeringsociety.org/



Robin S. March 7th 04 06:34 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 

"Jim" wrote in message
...
For a #6 countersunk machine screw could some one please tell me, or point
me somewhere I could find out:
a) The diameter of the screw-head
b) The angle of the countersink


Imperial countersunk screws (socket head) have an 82º head. A #6 should has
a .307Ø theoretical sharp head. If you were to measure one, it could be as
small as about .263 but your c-sink has to be .307Ø or the top of the screw
will lie above the top of the work surface.

Regards,

Robin



Robin S. March 7th 04 06:38 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 

"Errol Groff" wrote in message
...

25th Edition of Machinery's Handbook, page 1494 shows the following:

Diameter of screw head: .279 max, .228 min.
Angle: 99 to 101 degree included

This for ANSI B18.6.3 - 1972 R1977 flat head machine screws


Doh! What kind of screw was the poster referring to? I don't think anything
except for a hex socket belongs on a machine, but that's toolmaking... Flat,
Phillips or socket (or Torx or...?)

Regards,

Robin



Jim March 7th 04 08:34 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Robin S." wrote in message
...

"Errol Groff" wrote in message
...

25th Edition of Machinery's Handbook, page 1494 shows the following:

Diameter of screw head: .279 max, .228 min.
Angle: 99 to 101 degree included

This for ANSI B18.6.3 - 1972 R1977 flat head machine screws


Doh! What kind of screw was the poster referring to? I don't think

anything
except for a hex socket belongs on a machine, but that's toolmaking...

Flat,
Phillips or socket (or Torx or...?)

Regards,

Robin

Sorry, I forgot to say it is a Phillips screw.

Jim



Jim March 7th 04 09:02 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Robin S." wrote in message
...

"Jim" wrote in message
...
For a #6 countersunk machine screw could some one please tell me, or

point
me somewhere I could find out:
a) The diameter of the screw-head
b) The angle of the countersink


Imperial countersunk screws (socket head) have an 82º head. A #6 should

has
a .307Ø theoretical sharp head. If you were to measure one, it could be as
small as about .263 but your c-sink has to be .307Ø or the top of the

screw
will lie above the top of the work surface.

Regards,

Robin


Thank you Robin, and Errol, for taking the time to find the info and reply.

I am still slightly confused (I might not have asked the right questions).
My situation is that I'm using a Hammond aluminum enclosure - dimensions
shown he
http://www.hammondmfg.com/pdf/1455L1601.pdf (150KB)
The #6 machine screws supplied (Phillips) to attach the 1.5mm thick face
panels actually sit proud of the panel.

I'm having some custom panels made up and wanted to get the screws to sit
flush with the panel. I've had a test panel made with 82deg countersink
angle (sorry, I found that I already had that info) and a maximum diameter
of 0.240". Now I have the panel back, the maximum diameter seems too big
with the screws in place - there is an easily gap around the edge of the
screwhead. I must have given you the wrong information, as the 0.307Ø is
more than the 0.240Ø that I've tried.

Many thanks for your help,

Jim



Ned Simmons March 7th 04 09:47 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
In article 95M2c.215$yt3.104@newsfep3-
gui.server.ntli.net, says...
"Robin S." wrote in message
...

"Jim" wrote in message
...
For a #6 countersunk machine screw could some one please tell me, or

point
me somewhere I could find out:
a) The diameter of the screw-head
b) The angle of the countersink


Imperial countersunk screws (socket head) have an 82º head. A #6 should

has
a .307Ø theoretical sharp head. If you were to measure one, it could be as
small as about .263 but your c-sink has to be .307Ø or the top of the

screw
will lie above the top of the work surface.

Regards,

Robin


Thank you Robin, and Errol, for taking the time to find the info and reply.

I am still slightly confused (I might not have asked the right questions).
My situation is that I'm using a Hammond aluminum enclosure - dimensions
shown he
http://www.hammondmfg.com/pdf/1455L1601.pdf (150KB)
The #6 machine screws supplied (Phillips) to attach the 1.5mm thick face
panels actually sit proud of the panel.

I'm having some custom panels made up and wanted to get the screws to sit
flush with the panel. I've had a test panel made with 82deg countersink
angle (sorry, I found that I already had that info) and a maximum diameter
of 0.240". Now I have the panel back, the maximum diameter seems too big
with the screws in place - there is an easily gap around the edge of the
screwhead. I must have given you the wrong information, as the 0.307Ø is
more than the 0.240Ø that I've tried.


As Robin said, .307 is the max head diameter for a #6 flat
head hex socket screw. For a standard #6 flat head Phillips
or slotted machine screw the max head dia is .279 . If the
head height is greater than the thickness of the panel
you'll have to either put a small contersink in the
threaded hole, or get hold of the flat head screws often
seen on electronic equipment panels where the head is
truncated at the intersection of the head and body. Clear
as mud?

Normal flat head:
________
\ /
\ __ /
| |
| |

Truncated flat head:
________
\______/
| |
| |

Does anyone one know what this head style is called?

Ned Simmons







Jim March 7th 04 10:31 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Ned Simmons" wrote in message
...
In article 95M2c.215$yt3.104@newsfep3-
gui.server.ntli.net, says...

snip
My situation is that I'm using a Hammond aluminum enclosure - dimensions
shown he
http://www.hammondmfg.com/pdf/1455L1601.pdf (150KB)
The #6 machine screws supplied (Phillips) to attach the 1.5mm thick face
panels actually sit proud of the panel.

snip


As Robin said, .307 is the max head diameter for a #6 flat
head hex socket screw. For a standard #6 flat head Phillips
or slotted machine screw the max head dia is .279 . If the
head height is greater than the thickness of the panel
you'll have to either put a small contersink in the
threaded hole, or get hold of the flat head screws often
seen on electronic equipment panels where the head is
truncated at the intersection of the head and body. Clear
as mud?

Normal flat head:
________
\ /
\ __ /
| |
| |

Truncated flat head:
________
\______/
| |
| |

Does anyone one know what this head style is called?

Ned Simmons


Hi Ned,

Many thanks for your explanation.

I now realize I've been asking the wrong question - sorry to you all.
Looking at the Hammond enclosure diagram more carefully it says #6 screw,
but #4 head. Indeed, the head is the same diameter as some other #4 screws I
have around (but the thread is wider than those). I think this is what you
mena by the truncated flat head.

Sorry for the confusion! So my question should have been this:

What is the max diameter of the head of a #4 flat head Phillips machine
screw?

Thank you,

Jim



Fdmorrison March 8th 04 01:46 AM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Jim"

wrt getting a countersunk screwhead flush with the work it's set into.

Instead of going the screwhead-diameter measurement route, there's a an old
drill press technique: Make one countersunk hole in a plate that lets the
screwheads you are using sit exactly flush with its top. Place the plate on
top of the work to be drilled. Lower a countersink bit into the plate's hole
so it fully fills it, and set the drill press depth stop. Now place the plate
under the work to be drilled, and drill the countersink in the work. This will
give you a repeat operation for making the same depth hole.
Frank Morrison

Ned Simmons March 8th 04 04:18 AM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
In article 6oN2c.408$yt3.407@newsfep3-
gui.server.ntli.net, says...
"Ned Simmons" wrote in message
...
In article 95M2c.215$yt3.104@newsfep3-
gui.server.ntli.net,
says...
snip
My situation is that I'm using a Hammond aluminum enclosure - dimensions
shown he
http://www.hammondmfg.com/pdf/1455L1601.pdf (150KB)
The #6 machine screws supplied (Phillips) to attach the 1.5mm thick face
panels actually sit proud of the panel.

snip


As Robin said, .307 is the max head diameter for a #6 flat
head hex socket screw. For a standard #6 flat head Phillips
or slotted machine screw the max head dia is .279 . If the
head height is greater than the thickness of the panel
you'll have to either put a small contersink in the
threaded hole, or get hold of the flat head screws often
seen on electronic equipment panels where the head is
truncated at the intersection of the head and body. Clear
as mud?

Normal flat head:
________
\ /
\ __ /
| |
| |

Truncated flat head:
________
\______/
| |
| |

Does anyone one know what this head style is called?

Ned Simmons


Hi Ned,

Many thanks for your explanation.

I now realize I've been asking the wrong question - sorry to you all.
Looking at the Hammond enclosure diagram more carefully it says #6 screw,
but #4 head. Indeed, the head is the same diameter as some other #4 screws I
have around (but the thread is wider than those). I think this is what you
mena by the truncated flat head.

Sorry for the confusion! So my question should have been this:

What is the max diameter of the head of a #4 flat head Phillips machine
screw?


That's a new one to me--#4 head on a #6 screw. Looking at
the Hammond print it sure looks like that's what they're
describing. In any case, the head dia for a #4 FH is .225
max, matching the callout on the PANEL drawing.

Ned Simmons

william_b_noble March 8th 04 07:01 AM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
there are different angles of flat head screws - I know this from painful
experience on aircraft - and if you get them mixed up you will see exactly
what you are seeing - I don't remember the angles anymore - it could be 82
and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number - if you use one that is
too acute, it sits above the sheet metal, if you use one too obtuse it
doesn't have enough strength, and it's nearly impossible to tell them apart.


"Ned Simmons" wrote in message
...
In article 95M2c.215$yt3.104@newsfep3-
gui.server.ntli.net, says...
"Robin S." wrote in message
...

"Jim" wrote in message
...
For a #6 countersunk machine screw could some one please tell me, or

point
me somewhere I could find out:
a) The diameter of the screw-head
b) The angle of the countersink


Imperial countersunk screws (socket head) have an 82º head. A #6

should
has
a .307Ø theoretical sharp head. If you were to measure one, it could

be as
small as about .263 but your c-sink has to be .307Ø or the top of the

screw
will lie above the top of the work surface.

Regards,

Robin


Thank you Robin, and Errol, for taking the time to find the info and

reply.

I am still slightly confused (I might not have asked the right

questions).
My situation is that I'm using a Hammond aluminum enclosure - dimensions
shown he
http://www.hammondmfg.com/pdf/1455L1601.pdf (150KB)
The #6 machine screws supplied (Phillips) to attach the 1.5mm thick face
panels actually sit proud of the panel.

I'm having some custom panels made up and wanted to get the screws to

sit
flush with the panel. I've had a test panel made with 82deg countersink
angle (sorry, I found that I already had that info) and a maximum

diameter
of 0.240". Now I have the panel back, the maximum diameter seems too big
with the screws in place - there is an easily gap around the edge of the
screwhead. I must have given you the wrong information, as the 0.307Ø is
more than the 0.240Ø that I've tried.


As Robin said, .307 is the max head diameter for a #6 flat
head hex socket screw. For a standard #6 flat head Phillips
or slotted machine screw the max head dia is .279 . If the
head height is greater than the thickness of the panel
you'll have to either put a small contersink in the
threaded hole, or get hold of the flat head screws often
seen on electronic equipment panels where the head is
truncated at the intersection of the head and body. Clear
as mud?

Normal flat head:
________
\ /
\ __ /
| |
| |

Truncated flat head:
________
\______/
| |
| |

Does anyone one know what this head style is called?

Ned Simmons









Peter H. March 8th 04 07:32 AM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 


.... it could be 82 and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number ...


Countersinks are made in 60, 82 and 90 degrees.

Machine screws are 82 degrees.

Specialty screws could be 90 degrees.



Jim March 8th 04 08:11 AM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Ned Simmons" wrote in message
...
That's a new one to me--#4 head on a #6 screw. Looking at
the Hammond print it sure looks like that's what they're
describing. In any case, the head dia for a #4 FH is .225
max, matching the callout on the PANEL drawing.

Ned Simmons


Many thanks - that does make more sense now. So the diameter of the hole was
correct after all. The screws do protrude from the panel as supplied though.
I think the problem is the flat area of the screw - it's edges are rounded
off and I think it is this narrow section of screw that is protruding.

My plan is to sink the coutersink hole down by a small amount (the height of
this flat part of the screw head) to compensate.

Jim



Jim March 8th 04 08:13 AM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 

"Peter H." wrote in message
...


... it could be 82 and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number ...


Countersinks are made in 60, 82 and 90 degrees.

Machine screws are 82 degrees.

Specialty screws could be 90 degrees.


Thanks for the info. Sorry - I didn't check the diagram closely enough; in
fact it does state the countersink is 82 degrees. My confusion was caused by
the #6 thread with #4 head.

Jim



Trevor Jones March 8th 04 01:10 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Peter H." wrote:


... it could be 82 and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number ...


Countersinks are made in 60, 82 and 90 degrees.

Machine screws are 82 degrees.

Specialty screws could be 90 degrees.


Aircraft machine screws that I work with are generally 100 degrees
heads, as are the countersunk rivets. There are 120 degree heads out
there too.

Cheers
Trevor Jones

Lewis Hartswick March 8th 04 02:32 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
"Peter H." wrote:


... it could be 82 and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number ...


Countersinks are made in 60, 82 and 90 degrees.

Machine screws are 82 degrees.

Specialty screws could be 90 degrees.


There are also 100 deg flat head screws. I've used them. In sheat metal
they are quite usefull. ( I have only used #6 and #8 I believe)
...lew...

Ted Edwards March 8th 04 07:35 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
Peter H. wrote:


... it could be 82 and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number ...


Countersinks are made in 60, 82 and 90 degrees.

Machine screws are 82 degrees.


Specialty screws could be 90 degrees.


I have seen 60, 82 and 100 degrees but never 90. 100 degrees seems to
be very common on rivets intended for sheet metal. Most machine and
wood screws I've seen are 82 degrees.

Also I have a couple of countersink tools from Boeing Surplus that takes
a removable piloted bit and has a micrometer depth adjustment. I set it
up on a piece of scrap and then countersink as many holes as I need very
quickly. I could post a picture if it would help. Wonderfull gadget!
Even gives me accurate countersinks when used in a hand held electric
drill.

Ted



Ned Simmons March 8th 04 09:45 PM

Countersunk screw-head diameter and angle
 
In article ,
says...
Peter H. wrote:


... it could be 82 and 90 degrees, or it could be some other number ...


Countersinks are made in 60, 82 and 90 degrees.

Machine screws are 82 degrees.


Specialty screws could be 90 degrees.


I have seen 60, 82 and 100 degrees but never 90.


Most metric flat heads are 90 degrees.

Ned Simmons


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