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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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Breaking drill bits in cast iron
In article , James P Crombie wrote:
The other thing you could do is reduce the cutting lip angle to reduce the pull-through when it breaks through. Similar things happen when drilling brass or bronze. You can reduce the angle to around 85-90 degrees You certainly can do that, but I prefer not to modify the drill, myself, because I'll just have to modify it back again later. It drills pretty slow in stainless with flat lips. -- =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Mike Graham | Metalworker, rustic, part-time zealot. mike 'at' @metalmangler.com | http://www.metalmangler.com| Caledon, Ontario, Canada |
#2
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Breaking drill bits in cast iron
I got some cast iron from Metal Express and milled a small cube, about
an inch in each dimension. Then I tried to drill a 1/8 inch hole through it. Just as the bit was emerging, it broke. So I tried it again, this time with lubrication, and the same thing happened. I do not understand this. The cast iron is soft and easily drilled. What is causing this, and what can I do about it? Thanks, Will |
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Breaking drill bits in cast iron
The other thing you could do is reduce the cutting lip angle to reduce
the pull-through when it breaks through. Similar things happen when drilling brass or bronze. You can reduce the angle to around 85-90 degrees Mike Graham wrote: In article , Will Self wrote: What is causing this, and what can I do about it? Drill the cast iron with a backing-pad of mild steel. That will keep the bit from breaking. What's happening is that the drill is self-feeding like a corkscrew into the work. When you break through you lose the resistance of the chisel-edge going through the work, you advance the drill too fast and the edges catch. If you're drilling on the mill then a good way to avoid this problem is to use the knee to feed the last bit. Drill most of the way through then lock the quill and raise the knee to drill the rest of the way. This also works in other ugly situations like when you're drilling into a cross-hole. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------- James P Crombie Summerside Machinist Prince Edward Island Amateur Astronomer Canada 3D Designer Astronomy webpage http://www.jamescrombie.com Rhinoceros 3D webpage http://www.jamescrombie.com/rhino/ Mirror Grinder page http://www.jamescrombie.com/pics/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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Breaking drill bits in cast iron
"James P Crombie" wrote in message ... The other thing you could do is reduce the cutting lip angle to reduce the pull-through when it breaks through. Similar things happen when drilling brass or bronze. You can reduce the angle to around 85-90 degrees Actually, the recommended procedure us to alter the rake angle of the drill. Drilling cast iron can be as challenging as drilling brass. Reducing the rake tends to minimize the self feeding experienced as the drill breaks through. Mike's suggestion to use the knee is a good one, as is snugging the quill lock on your mill as you come near the end of the hole. I rarely use the knee idea, but I'm very familiar with my mill, which has a very nice feel. Harold |
#5
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Breaking drill bits in cast iron
On Sat, 13 Sep 2003 15:16:39 -0400, Mike Graham
wrote: In article , Will Self wrote: What is causing this, and what can I do about it? Drill the cast iron with a backing-pad of mild steel. That will keep the bit from breaking. What's happening is that the drill is self-feeding like a corkscrew into the work. When you break through you lose the resistance of the chisel-edge going through the work, you advance the drill too fast and the edges catch. If you're drilling on the mill then a good way to avoid this problem is to use the knee to feed the last bit. Drill most of the way through then lock the quill and raise the knee to drill the rest of the way. This also works in other ugly situations like when you're drilling into a cross-hole. You may find, Mike, that quicker than locking the quill and using the knee to feed is to use the quill lock to put enough drag on the quill so that the drill can't self feed the last bit. I do this all the time. ERS |
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