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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
I just ordered up a SuperTrapp muffler for my 16hp Vanguard... but it
was NOT cheap. The info is here, it might be useful for comparison at least: http://www.jackssmallengines.com/strapmain.cfm and http://www.jackssmallengines.com/strapmod.cfm I bought a 5S with the 6" resonator because I need "stealth" for sneaking through the woods in my Coot... but I would think one of the smaller ones (3S?) would be adequate for what you need. There's an article about adding one of these to a generator, but the conclusion was sort of hard to interpret... like, "It's done, I'm happy" without any real comparison between before & after: http://www.jackssmallengines.com/faqsupertrap.cfm Good luck, David "Ernie Leimkuhler" wrote in message ... I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#2
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Howdy,
One thing to be careful of with these engines, if the muffler is the type that screws into the engine head with a pipe nipple, the mass of the muffler vibrating as the engine is running can be enough to crack the aluminum around the hole where the muffler screws into the head. There may be couple of 1/4" or so tapped holes around the big hole, and briggs may have a different muffler that fits using that kind of mount. But on generators the plastic gas tank is overhead, so too much heat at the wrong place under the tank could get exciting. Some kind of flex pipe from the mount to a big rigidly mounted external muffler assy. might be the way to go. Show us what you come up with. |
#3
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
--One of the neatest mufflers I ever saw was made out of wood.
This was for a model airplane engine, but there's no reason to think it wouldn't work in your application. Pick the right woods and the thing will sound real nice... -- "Steamboat Ed" Haas : Quando Omni Hacking the Trailing Edge! : Flunkus Moritati http://www.nmpproducts.com/intro.htm ---Decks a-wash in a sea of words--- |
#4
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
A friend of mine fab'ed a pipe and then used a car muffler on his lawn
mower, now the blades are about twice as loud as the engine noise. It worked so well he put one on his RV which wasn't that noisy to begin with, now you almost can't hear it at all ( the generator is in a insulated box and the exhaust is plumbed through an car muffler all the way out the back). Good luck tHAT "Ernie Leimkuhler" wrote in message ... I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#5
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Check with a motorcycle shop. They might have one for a small cycle
that is really quiet. Those seem to never sell! I have replaces mufflers on small 4 cycle engines with water pipe and no muffler. The head for most of the small engines is tapped for pipe threads. Paul Ernie Leimkuhler wrote in message ... I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#6
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: (clip)I am looking for a simple cheap solution (clip) ^^^^^^^^^^ Ernie, with all your skills, creative ability and curiosity, I think you should build a muffler. I once cut into the muffler on a Peugeot 403, and the construction was so simple and clever I've been waiting for an excuse to make one. The inlet pipe goes through the wall, completely down the length of the muffler to the other "bulkhead" where it is tacked on, but left open. The outlet pipe goes through the rear bulkhead, parallel to the inlet pipe to the front bulkhead, where it is tacked on in the same manner The flow goes down the inlet pipe, back toward the front through the main chamber, into the outlet pipe, and then out. There and "nailholes" in both pipes, so the gasses, travelling down the pipe, blow out through the holes into the main chamber wherever there is a pressure difference to make it happen. So the flow is "folded" back on itself twice, and there are numerous chances for the waves to smooth out. AS the RPM changes, the wavelength changes, but there will always be places where the pressure differences are cancelling. With your skills, I am sure you could produce a muffler that is custom shaped to fit in whatever space is available on the generator. Nothing says the pipes have to be straight. |
#7
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Scroll down to the very bottom of this page for an idea:
http://www.kansaswindpower.net/books.htm -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ernie Leimkuhler wrote in message ... I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#8
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
If you decide to build one, you can use the silencer program he
http://www.mh-aerotools.de/airfoils/software.htm to design and build a muffler that would knock down the key frequencies of your engine, which you would determine using the spectrogram program he http://www.visualizationsoftware.com/gram/gramdl.html You adjust the frequency range to 20 to 20,000hz and turn on the "peak hold" feature... then just run the generator and watch the screen (or record the spectrogram to a file). The "primary firing frequency" is just (rpm x cylinders)/60 which will most likely come out to 60hz for a small generator... but the pipe resonances drive you nuts if try to tune the sound "manually". ;-} I have used both programs for other projects, but time didn't allow on this project... so I bought instead of built. Good luck, David "Leo Lichtman" wrote in message ... Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: (clip)I am looking for a simple cheap solution (clip) ^^^^^^^^^^ Ernie, with all your skills, creative ability and curiosity, I think you should build a muffler. I once cut into the muffler on a Peugeot 403, and the construction was so simple and clever I've been waiting for an excuse to make one. The inlet pipe goes through the wall, completely down the length of the muffler to the other "bulkhead" where it is tacked on, but left open. The outlet pipe goes through the rear bulkhead, parallel to the inlet pipe to the front bulkhead, where it is tacked on in the same manner The flow goes down the inlet pipe, back toward the front through the main chamber, into the outlet pipe, and then out. There and "nailholes" in both pipes, so the gasses, travelling down the pipe, blow out through the holes into the main chamber wherever there is a pressure difference to make it happen. So the flow is "folded" back on itself twice, and there are numerous chances for the waves to smooth out. AS the RPM changes, the wavelength changes, but there will always be places where the pressure differences are cancelling. With your skills, I am sure you could produce a muffler that is custom shaped to fit in whatever space is available on the generator. Nothing says the pipes have to be straight. |
#9
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
See the other comments about the threaded holes breaking out, the
high temp and plastic gas tank, etc. I have seen the add on kits at my power products dealer, usually quite expensive. Two suggestions: Make a flange mount (don't use the pipe thread hole) with a 90 degree sweep elbow. This elbow will get VERY hot so use some heavy wall tube. Braze on a 12" length of the exhaust type flex hose from the auto parts store. Run it off to a standard auto muffler. There is a standard replacement size that is about 4-1/2" thick by 9" x 18" long. Mount the muffler solid to the generator frame, add a suitable heat shield. If you want to make a decent tubular muffler: take a suitable diameter exhaust tube, make a saw slot in the midle, insert and weld a plate as a full plug. Drill some 3/8" or 1/2" holes through the tube on both sides of the plug. Get two suitable washers and a larger tube, weld it up. Exahust gas goes in, through the first set of holes, into the space between the tubes, out through the holes, then out. Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#10
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Here's the problem with these generators. They use Tecumseh or B&S
engines. They are noisy. It seems that half of the noise is generated by the exhaust and half by the noise of the rod, piston, and crank as they do their thing. I have added mufflers in series to my riding lawn mower to try and quiet it down, but I think the best thing was getting the pipe down closer to and pointing at the ground. I've also played with a Powermate 3000 with a 5HP B&S. My friend had an old motorcycle muffler we rigged onto the thing that only took that cackle off of the noise that it produced. My opinion is that you will need to enclosed the whole engine in an enclosure and somewhere???? find a muffler that works. Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#11
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
The problem with most of these soultions is vibration. I was trying to
muffle mine same as you but I couldn't find any decent flex to run to the rigid mounted muffler. I called a couple RV repair outfits about the small flexible exhaust tubing they use on motorhomes, etc. They said nobody will sell it anymore because of a law suit (imagine that) resulting from a fractrured flex like damaging some people in a motorhome from carbon monoxide/dioxide, whatever. The other flex I found was like a steam connector setup but it was too expensive for my tastes. I'm still looking for a solution but not very hard....I got a looooong extension cord for now. JohnF On Tue, 12 Aug 2003 04:12:38 -0700, Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. |
#13
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
"David A. Webb" wrote:
I bet you can buy some good exhaust flex tubing at J.C. Whitney. ... Indeed you can (well, I can't be sure about the "good"): http://www.jcwhitney.com/productnoit...D=14722&BQ=mot |
#14
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Buy steam flex pipe... Works great...
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#15
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
You can get 304 welded bellow hose from your local Swagelock distributor if
JCWhitney's stuff isn't what you need. Big problem I see with using a large car-style muffler is the condensation. Make sure you get a muffler with drain holes and mount it so one of them is at the lowest point. With a small engine and big muffler mass it will take many, many minutes of running to fully warm up and dry out the muffler. -- Regards, Carl Ijames |
#16
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
On Wed, 13 Aug 2003 02:09:16 GMT, "Carl Ijames"
wrote: You can get 304 welded bellow hose from your local Swagelock distributor if JCWhitney's stuff isn't what you need. Big problem I see with using a large car-style muffler is the condensation. Make sure you get a muffler with drain holes and mount it so one of them is at the lowest point. With a small engine and big muffler mass it will take many, many minutes of running to fully warm up and dry out the muffler. Not so. I have an old Kohler Electric Plant (8 hp single cylinder) that I adapted a car muffler to. The muffler gets warm very quickly. The muffler does a great job knocking down the exhaust note, however, the cooling fins radiate all sorts of mechanical noise. -Carl |
#17
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Just drill a 1/16" hole at the lowest point in your installation.
For the small engines, you will usually wind up mounting it horizontal with the shell vertical. Carl Ijames wrote: You can get 304 welded bellow hose from your local Swagelock distributor if JCWhitney's stuff isn't what you need. Big problem I see with using a large car-style muffler is the condensation. Make sure you get a muffler with drain holes and mount it so one of them is at the lowest point. With a small engine and big muffler mass it will take many, many minutes of running to fully warm up and dry out the muffler. -- Regards, Carl Ijames |
#18
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
LOL
On Tue, 12 Aug 2003 16:43:58 -0400, Bob Engelhardt wrote: "David A. Webb" wrote: I bet you can buy some good exhaust flex tubing at J.C. Whitney. ... Indeed you can (well, I can't be sure about the "good"): http://www.jcwhitney.com/productnoit...D=14722&BQ=mot |
#19
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
"Roy Jenson" wrote in message ... See the other comments about the threaded holes breaking out, the high temp and plastic gas tank, etc. I have seen the add on kits at my power products dealer, usually quite expensive. Two suggestions: Make a flange mount (don't use the pipe thread hole) with a 90 degree sweep elbow. This elbow will get VERY hot so use some heavy wall tube. Braze on a 12" length of the exhaust type flex hose from the auto parts store. Run it off to a standard auto muffler. There is a standard replacement size that is about 4-1/2" thick by 9" x 18" long. Mount the muffler solid to the generator frame, add a suitable heat shield. If you want to make a decent tubular muffler: take a suitable diameter exhaust tube, make a saw slot in the midle, insert and weld a plate as a full plug. Drill some 3/8" or 1/2" holes through the tube on both sides of the plug. Get two suitable washers and a larger tube, weld it up. Exahust gas goes in, through the first set of holes, into the space between the tubes, out through the holes, then out. Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. It has this tiny little spark arrestor, and no real muffler. I am hoping that one of you guys has successfully added some kind of muffler from a moped of small motorcycle. The engine is a 10 hp Tecumsa Sno-King engine as used on snowblowers. http://www.colemanpowermate.com/gene...45004_17.shtml I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. Instead of tube,one could use sewer pipe.The mass really cuts noise. wws |
#20
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
Someone needs to just send me a pc of steam pipe flex or any Hi temp
flex about 1 to 1-1/2 dia with flanges. I'm getting too old to care that much anymore. This may work out in the long run, couple more years I may not be able to hear the damn thing. Just a thought. JohnF |
#21
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
On Tue, 12 Aug 2003 04:12:38 -0700, Ernie Leimkuhler wrote:
I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. My only problem is the noise. Yep, and a better muffler won't help that much. The engine itself radiates huge amounts of noise. Even if you were to put a Cadilac muffler on that Tecumseh, it would still be noisy. A good Honda or Yamaha generator will be much quieter, because they thought about noise control when they designed them. Briggs also makes a "Quiet Power" package which is much quieter than a normal Briggs. The differences aren't mainly in the muffler on any of them. It is better sound dampening designed into the block, head, and shroud. Gary |
#22
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator SOON - don't we wish!
NASA sent this out in their weekly: NASA Tech Briefs INSIDER 08/12/03
Looks like hope yet for these small portable engines. Wonder why they were ever designed that way in the first place, but 2 stroke must be tough to design or re-design. Looks neat - retrofit as well! www at the bottom. Take care, Martin TWO-STROKE ENGINE Researchers at the DOE's Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) have developed and patented a device that reduces exhaust emissions from two-stroke engines. The engines are used in chain saws, gas-powered lawn trimmers, hand-held power tools, mopeds, street motorcycles, and even low-cost automobiles. Two-stroke engines require oil mixed with gas for internal lubrication. During operation, the intake and exhaust ports are momentarily open at the same time, thereby pulling some of the intake stream (containing fuel and oil) out into the exhaust port. This results in inefficiency and smoky exhaust emissions. The INEEL' s small separator will remove unburned oil and gas from the two- cycle engine exhaust by spinning it at a high rate, thereby centrifugally separating the fuel from the lighter gaseous combustion products. The heavy constituents will be burned in an afterburner or captured and removed for recycling or disposal. The uniqueness of the INEEL technology is the separator and its location. The separator is predicated on an innovative design. The separator will be located in the exhaust system, the muffler exhaust area, or a combination of both. The technology can be implemented in new vehicles and retrofitted to existing ones. Visit http://link.abpi.net/l.php?20030812A2 for more information. -- Martin Eastburn, Barbara Eastburn @ home at Lion's Lair with our computer NRA LOH, NRA Life NRA Second Amendment Task Force Charter Founder |
#23
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
My airplane had a side hanging muffler.
It attached maybe 1/3 down from the front. It was a long tube and down the center was a threaded rod. Spaced here and there - tuning ? were disks with holes. Some put SS wire - like SOS pads but SS - most of us just had air. - OH - the back end had a pipe out the side - 1/4 of the larger tube. Martin -- Martin Eastburn, Barbara Eastburn @ home at Lion's Lair with our computer NRA LOH, NRA Life NRA Second Amendment Task Force Charter Founder |
#24
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
In article ,
Ernie Leimkuhler wrote: I am looking for a simple cheap solution, but I don't know enough about small engines to know if the muffler provides some kind of back pressure to the engine. For a simple cheap solution consider a water muffler. The big problem with big mufflers is you need a flex joint between the engine & muffler. OTOH, if you just put a small perforated pipe on the outlet and put that into a water tank the engine is only holding up the sm all pipe, with no actual mechanical connection to the water tank. You can still have a small gap between pipe & tank. Just be sure you have at least one small hole in the pipe that never gets covered with water or water may get sucked back into the engine when you shut down (in addition to hard starting from back pressure). -- free men own guns - slaves don't www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/5357/ |
#25
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
I have made a few mufflers for small engines just for fun. I have one on
my 125 Honda that is so quiet you can hear the valves operating. It is a tube within a tube. Go to a camping supply place and buy a camp fuel bottle. Very nice spun aluminum with threaded neck I believe those small mufflers have a pipe thread so find a piece that fits the motor and the neck of the fuel bottle. Drill about 30 holes in the pipe and slip it into the bottle. Drill one small hole on bottle near the end about half the size of exhaust port. You need to make a plug that fits inside the pipe so you can attach it to the wide end of the bottle with a small screw. That's it. If seems like too much back pressure drill a few more smal holes. Total cost about 6 bucks |
#26
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator SOON - don't we wish!
Eastburn wrote: ...
TWO-STROKE ENGINE Researchers at the DOE's Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) have developed and patented a device that reduces exhaust emissions from two-stroke engines. ... "... and per unit retail cost under $400, are realistic." Or "unrealistic", depending upon your point of view. Bob |
#27
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator SOON - don't we wish!
On Wed, 13 Aug 2003 09:21:41 -0400, Bob Engelhardt
pixelated: Eastburn wrote: ... TWO-STROKE ENGINE Researchers at the DOE's Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) have developed and patented a device that reduces exhaust emissions from two-stroke engines. ... "... and per unit retail cost under $400, are realistic." Or "unrealistic", depending upon your point of view. A $400 "muffler" on a $79 weedeater? Sure, why not? Who ARE these people who make statements like that? ;-\ - Press HERE to arm. (Release to detonate.) ----------- http://diversify.com Website Application Programming |
#28
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator SOON - don't we wish!
What only that much ? - there are several versions - but here in Calif.
- I mean Ca. - that is just above lunch with the new taxes. Martin -- Martin Eastburn, Barbara Eastburn @ home at Lion's Lair with our computer NRA LOH, NRA Life NRA Second Amendment Task Force Charter Founder |
#29
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
"Ernie Leimkuhler" wrote in message ... I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. ....inverter - would that be the Maxstar 140 you reviewed here a while back, or have you upgraded? StaticsJason |
#30
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator
In article , Statics
wrote: "Ernie Leimkuhler" wrote in message ... I bought a Coleman Powermate 5000 a few months back. It works fine for the ocasional location welding I need to do. It only has to power my inverter. ...inverter - would that be the Maxstar 140 you reviewed here a while back, or have you upgraded? StaticsJason Maxstar 200DX, from which I either TIG weld or run my Readywelder spoolgun for MIG welding. I upgraded 2 years ago. |
#31
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator --SUCCESS --!!
Well it works.
I bought a Geo Metro muffler and made up a flex hose asembly for the engine. It now is only as loud as a normal lawnmower. Much better than itr was. There really is quite a bit of noise coming from the outside of the engine as well, but it is way better than it was. |
#32
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Adding a muffler to a cheap generator --SUCCESS --!!
A lot of the noise from B&S etc. engines is on the intake. I have an 8
horse B&S on a log splitter that has a "silencer" on the air cleaner. -- Don Thompson Ex ROMAD "Ernie Leimkuhler" wrote in message ... Well it works. I bought a Geo Metro muffler and made up a flex hose asembly for the engine. It now is only as loud as a normal lawnmower. Much better than itr was. There really is quite a bit of noise coming from the outside of the engine as well, but it is way better than it was. |
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