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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
(Sorry about the last blank post, which was an accident.) Anyway, my
problem is there is mold growing in my attic, primarily on the ceiling, underneath the roof sheathing, and mostly on the side of the attic in which the roof is facing the north. I'm looking into getting the mold cleaned up, but it seems to me I need to have the ventilation issue taken care of first. A roofer looked at my roof, and doesn't think there are any active leaks. My roof is less than 9 years old. My attic is a crawl space that is around 1000 square feet in size, and I'm guessing that it's maybe about 4 feet high at the center. There are two gable vents; one on the east side and one on the west side. There are two passive square vents near the ridge of the roof. There is almost no ventilation at the soffits, that is, my attic does not have soffit vents, and, although there are a couple of little places where I can see daylight near the eaves, this doesn't amount to much. A roofer is talking about installing another roof vent with a temperature controlled fan near the center of the roof near the ridge. I'm just wondering if doing so would be helpful, or would it turn out to be no help, or problematic? My fear is that the fan might just draw air inward from the two closest vents, which are the existing square passive roof vents. Am I incorrect in suspecting this could happen? My understanding, is that the consensus on the internet is that the state of the art in attic ventilation is to have continuous soffit vents with a continuous ridge vents. Since my attic currently already has two gable vents, plus two square passive roof vents. I'm just wondering if switching to the ridge/soffit system would be the only real solution to my attic mold problem, or if there would be a way to improve upon my existing ventilation system (such as a installing fan). Any ideas. Basically I need to ensure that whatever I have done ventilation-wise is going to be a real improvement which results in mitigating the chances of mold growth. Any recommendations? Thanks. Jeff |
#2
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
jeff wrote:
(Sorry about the last blank post, which was an accident.) Anyway, my problem is there is mold growing in my attic, primarily on the ceiling, underneath the roof sheathing, and mostly on the side of the attic in which the roof is facing the north. I'm looking into getting the mold cleaned up, but it seems to me I need to have the ventilation issue taken care of first. A roofer looked at my roof, and doesn't think there are any active leaks. My roof is less than 9 years old. My attic is a crawl space that is around 1000 square feet in size, and I'm guessing that it's maybe about 4 feet high at the center. There are two gable vents; one on the east side and one on the west side. There are two passive square vents near the ridge of the roof. There is almost no ventilation at the soffits, that is, my attic does not have soffit vents, and, although there are a couple of little places where I can see daylight near the eaves, this doesn't amount to much. A roofer is talking about installing another roof vent with a temperature controlled fan near the center of the roof near the ridge. I'm just wondering if doing so would be helpful, or would it turn out to be no help, or problematic? My fear is that the fan might just draw air inward from the two closest vents, which are the existing square passive roof vents. Am I incorrect in suspecting this could happen? My understanding, is that the consensus on the internet is that the state of the art in attic ventilation is to have continuous soffit vents with a continuous ridge vents. Since my attic currently already has two gable vents, plus two square passive roof vents. I'm just wondering if switching to the ridge/soffit system would be the only real solution to my attic mold problem, or if there would be a way to improve upon my existing ventilation system (such as a installing fan). Any ideas. Basically I need to ensure that whatever I have done ventilation-wise is going to be a real improvement which results in mitigating the chances of mold growth. Any recommendations? Thanks. Jeff Gable vents and roof vent send the air where it's *not* needed; the air bypasses the problem areas-the roof sheathing between rafters. http://www.ronhungarter.com/ventilation_repairs.html Jim |
#3
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
Hi Jim,
Thanks for the reply. Yes, I'm already aware that a continuous ridge/soffit system is considered to be the state of the art. However, since my attic already has two square passive vents near the ridge, I'm wondering if there might be another satisfactory, yet cost effective, solution to my attic mold problem than simply closing off all 4 of my existing vents and altogether switching to a continuous ridge/soffit system. My attic is 1000 square feet of crawl space. Suppose I were to have a roofer add, say 2 or 3 additional square passive vents near the ridge. My roof would then have a serious of, say, 4 or 5 square passive vents near the ridge rather than having only 2 square vents near the ridge. Now suppose I also had the roofer add soffit vents, and I were to close off the two existing gable vents. Would having soffit vents plus a series of square passive vents near the ridge function almost as well as a continuous ridge/soffit system, or do you think my only valid option is to have a contuous ridge vent installed? Is there a way temperature or humidity-controlled fan-power vent could be utilized to enhance my existing system, or should I stay away from a fan-powered vent altogether. Again, is my only valid option to have a contuous ridge/soffit system installed or are there any other satisfactory yet cost effective solutions (such as a series of passive square roof vents near the ridge combines with soffit vents)? My attic is roughly 35 feet long by 28.5 feet wide. If a series of square passive roof vents near the ridge would work well in conjunction with soffit vents, then how many 9" vents would you recommend I get installed? Thank you, or anyone else for your advice. Just out of curiousity, is there anyone out there who disagrees with the idea that my gable vents must be closed off altogether in favor of a ridge/soffit system? Jeff |
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
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#5
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
A powered gable vent does nothing but suck air in from the ridge if both
types of vents coexist. Well, the roofer is talking about adding a powered vent near the ridge, not at a gable end. However, since there are already two passive roof vents near the ridge, my fear is that the fan would likely cause the two passive roof vents to suck air in and short circuit the benefit of the fan. I'm thinking about having soft vents installed plus additional passive roof vents near the ridge, and perhaps closing off the gable vents. Would a series of passive vents near the ridge work well in conjunction with soft vents? While I'm told a continuous ridge vent in conjunction with soft vents is the state of the art, since there are already two passive square vents near the ridge, I'm wondering if simply adding more passive square vents would be a sufficient yet cost effective improvement, as long as I also add soft vents. If I do this, then is closing off the gable vents a must? What do you think? Thanks. Jeff |
#6
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
"jeff" wrote in message et... A powered gable vent does nothing but suck air in from the ridge if both types of vents coexist. Well, the roofer is talking about adding a powered vent near the ridge, not at a gable end. However, since there are already two passive roof vents near the ridge, my fear is that the fan would likely cause the two passive roof vents to suck air in and short circuit the benefit of the fan. I'm thinking about having soft vents installed plus additional passive roof vents near the ridge, and perhaps closing off the gable vents. Would a series of passive vents near the ridge work well in conjunction with soft vents? While I'm told a continuous ridge vent in conjunction with soft vents is the state of the art, since there are already two passive square vents near the ridge, I'm wondering if simply adding more passive square vents would be a sufficient yet cost effective improvement, as long as I also add soft vents. If I do this, then is closing off the gable vents a must? What do you think? Thanks. Jeff Just add more vents and don't close any of the existing ones. You need MORE ventilation and any more you can add will help. Make sure you have enough soffit vents. Adding a power vent with other roof vents and/or a ridge vent would still be helpful. That is a bunch of BS that it would be ineffective because it would "short-circuit" the air. You need more ventilation. Any ventilation would be good. Any. |
#7
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
jeff wrote:
SNIP Would a series of passive vents near the ridge work well in conjunction with soft vents? While I'm told a continuous ridge vent in conjunction with soft vents is the state of the art, since there are already two passive square vents near the ridge, I'm wondering if simply adding more passive square vents would be a sufficient yet cost effective improvement, as long as I also add soft vents. If I do this, then is closing off the gable vents a must? What do you think? Thanks. Jeff I'm in agreement with you. Do sufficient soffit vents along with passive roof vents, but block off the gables, they will not create air flow |
#8
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
Speedy Jim wrote:
jeff wrote: SNIP Would a series of passive vents near the ridge work well in conjunction with soft vents? While I'm told a continuous ridge vent in conjunction with soft vents is the state of the art, since there are already two passive square vents near the ridge, I'm wondering if simply adding more passive square vents would be a sufficient yet cost effective improvement, as long as I also add soft vents. If I do this, then is closing off the gable vents a must? What do you think? Thanks. Jeff I'm in agreement with you. Do sufficient soffit vents along with passive roof vents; block off the gables, they will not create air flow under the sheathing (where you want it). [Sorry, hit SEND too soon.] Jim |
#9
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
Jeff;
Your problem is two-fold. I'm going to assume that others have answered your ventilation question. You also need to address the problem of the moisture finding its way into your attic, and that means finding and sealing the air leaks in your ceiling. The most likely culprits will be electrical boxes and recessed light fixtures, duct and plumbing penetrations, joints between dissimilar planes and materials and bathroom exhaust fans exhausting into the attic instead of to the outdoors. On Sat, 06 Mar 2004 21:22:47 GMT, "jeff" wrote: (Sorry about the last blank post, which was an accident.) Anyway, my problem is there is mold growing in my attic, primarily on the ceiling, underneath the roof sheathing, and mostly on the side of the attic in which the roof is facing the north. I'm looking into getting the mold cleaned up, but it seems to me I need to have the ventilation issue taken care of first. A roofer looked at my roof, and doesn't think there are any active leaks. My roof is less than 9 years old. My attic is a crawl space that is around 1000 square feet in size, and I'm guessing that it's maybe about 4 feet high at the center. There are two gable vents; one on the east side and one on the west side. There are two passive square vents near the ridge of the roof. There is almost no ventilation at the soffits, that is, my attic does not have soffit vents, and, although there are a couple of little places where I can see daylight near the eaves, this doesn't amount to much. A roofer is talking about installing another roof vent with a temperature controlled fan near the center of the roof near the ridge. I'm just wondering if doing so would be helpful, or would it turn out to be no help, or problematic? My fear is that the fan might just draw air inward from the two closest vents, which are the existing square passive roof vents. Am I incorrect in suspecting this could happen? My understanding, is that the consensus on the internet is that the state of the art in attic ventilation is to have continuous soffit vents with a continuous ridge vents. Since my attic currently already has two gable vents, plus two square passive roof vents. I'm just wondering if switching to the ridge/soffit system would be the only real solution to my attic mold problem, or if there would be a way to improve upon my existing ventilation system (such as a installing fan). Any ideas. Basically I need to ensure that whatever I have done ventilation-wise is going to be a real improvement which results in mitigating the chances of mold growth. Any recommendations? Thanks. Jeff |
#10
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
Exactly. Filling the air leaks between your attic and house
"envelope" should be your first order of business, this is also a major source of energy loss in winter-time, and in summer time the stack effect runs in reverse to push hot air down into the house. Fix those air leaks, and there is a school of thought that venting the attic is not only useless, it is positively harmful (allowing snow to come in from outside). You will hear people tell you the house needs to "breathe," referring to the living space. But that just means you need a house ventilation system, and then just for spring and fall (the furnace will pull fresh air in through leaks in the winter). You can get a ventilation system on the cheap with a bathroom fan on a 24-hour timer. Eunoia Eigensinn wrote in message ... Jeff; Your problem is two-fold. I'm going to assume that others have answered your ventilation question. You also need to address the problem of the moisture finding its way into your attic, and that means finding and sealing the air leaks in your ceiling. |
#11
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
First, I'd check any bathroom fan vents and see where they go. It's
not unusual to find bathroom fan ducts that terminate in the attic instead of going outside. Having mold grow in an attic like this is somewhat unusual without a good source of moisture. The most critical thing is to get soffit vents put in. The attic already has at least some outlet vents, but no inlet vents. For more outflow, instead of cutting any more holes in the roof for localized vents, I'd go with the ridge vent and just leave what's there in place. It's just as easy and a lot more effective to put in a ridge vent. A power vent is only effective when it comes on at higher temps, while your moisture problem can be present at lower temps too. And if you look at the minimum amount of inlet area required to support a power fan, it's considerable, even for a relatively small one. Without enough inlet area, you will wind up creating a low enough air pressure so that cool air is sucked from the home interior via gaps at outlets, etc. into the attic, wasting energy. So, I'd go with soffit vents and a ridge vent, forget the power fan. |
#12
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Attic Ventilation Expert Needed - North NJ Area
It goes without saying that a bathroom fan that just vents straight
into the attic is a house destroyer. Run solid duct to the outside (and insulate to avoid condensation). The bathroom vent on a timer is not to alleviate moisture problems, it's to ventilate your house (the envelope, not the attic). This is an alternative to just letting the air leak out through the attic which (a) let's warm moist air into the attic (b) let's your energy leak out. You really only need to ventilate in spring and fall (too cool to open windows, but your furnace isn't dragging fresh air in). Fix the air leaks from envelope to attic, and you may not even need to ventilate the attic. Then ventilate the house envelope itself in a planned and controlled fashion. Soffit and ridge vents have nothing whatsoever to do with ventilating the envelope. A dinky little bathroom fan is not going to create low pressure in the house, I was not talking about an attic fan which is overkill for this purpose. Your furnace already pulls air into the house through windows etc. Having said that, it is important to do this as part of a whole-house air-sealing business, so you know where your fresh air is coming from. Ex: most houses drag in air through the crawlspace, not a very healthy zone. You should be air-sealing anyway as part of energy conservation. See "Insulate and Weatherize" by Bruce Hartey for more information. |
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