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[email protected][_2_] April 13th 11 12:22 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Apr 12, 8:49*pm, (Don Klipstein) wrote:
In article , Dave M wrote:
Don Klipstein wrote:
In article , Tony Miklos wrote:


Yes, the thread got too long. *If you saw the photo, and know the
primary went open on 3 transformers, it sure looks like a problem on
the primary side. *If the load was too much, those wires on the
secondary side would most likely have been at the very least
discolored from the heat.


*This makes me think the most likely causes a


* * Improperly connecting the transformer (such as using only 1 of
*the 2 primaries of a 120/240V dual primary transformer)


* * DC flowing through the secondary. *That can occur if the tranny's
*load has a fullwave rectifier with one diode open. *If the fullwave
*rectifier has discrete diodes or a dual diode, the problem may be a
*bad solder joint at one of the diodes.


That's not true. *an open rectifier does not allow DC current to flow
through the secondary. *It's just 1/2 of the power line cycle. *During the
opposite half of the cycle, no current flows in the secondary. *True, it's
unidirectional current, but it's an intermittent current, not constant DC.
If your statement were true, then half-wave rectifiers wouldn't be feasible.


* A unidirectional pulsing waveform has a DC component.

* That analyzes to a sum of DC, fundamental frequency AC, and AC at
harmonic frequencies. *The average as averaged over a whole cycle is the
DC component.

* It is fairly well known that a transformer driving a halfwave rectified
load can run into core saturation problems from the DC component in the
unidirectionally pulsing current waveform.

--
*- Don Klipstein )- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Interesting theory. One helpful piece of info which it's quite
amazing we
still don't have is what the currents are on both sides of the
transformer.
For saturation to occur I would think the transformer would have to
be close
to fully loaded. Which it could be, given the trends to lower cost,
cheaper
components, etc.

HeyBub[_3_] April 13th 11 12:39 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
The Daring Dufas wrote:

Having an extremely warped mind, I thought some Hollywood special
effects guys should get together with a shredder company and make
a very special YouTube video of an Islamic terrorist being tied up
in a big burlap sack with a hog. The whole squirming mass would be
dropped into a monster shredder and all the sound effects, blood
and guts would be awesome. At the end, a disclaimer would read....
"No actual pigs were harmed during the production of this video"
Of course the reaction would be the same as the nut-jobs who were
upset about their Koran being burned and went around killing everyone
they could find who they believed to be a Christian.


Your idea tracks with one described by an acquaintance of mine.

He envisioned a web site, "stopthedesecration.com."

On the web site, a (masked) host is seen standing in a warehouse chock full
of Wahabi-sanctioned Korans. The site promises that for every outrage
committed in the name of Islam, some book (or a portion) will be desecrated!
There is also a "catalog" of outrages and consequences (if I remember
correctly).

* Every anti-American or anti-western sign shown on TV = One page ripped out
and stomped.
* For every non-Muslim injured in the name of Islam = One entire Koran
shredded.
* For every non-Muslim killed in the name of Islam = One entire Koran
shredded, mixed with pig blood and feces and flushed down a toilet.

Appropriate videos will be cataloged, each showing the offense AND the
sanction in graphic detail. A continuous scroll appears on the screen: "Only
YOU can stop the desecration! Do not permit your friends and family to harm
others!"



Jeff Thies April 13th 11 03:10 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/13/2011 3:28 AM, The Daring Dufas wrote:
On 4/12/2011 11:12 PM, Don Klipstein wrote:
In articleOr6dneUjdf0znTjQnZ2dnUVZ_i2dnZ2d@earthlink .com, HeyBub wrote:

SNIP to malevolance of machines, not just furnaces

I've seen malevolent machines. I've been victimized by our metal
overlords.

Tell the truth, have you never been tempted to shotgun a lawnmower?


http://www.ssiworld.com/watch/lawn-mower.htm


Linked from http://www.watchitshred.com

That place even shows shredding of some engine blocks. They make
shredding of bowling balls look easy!

Is a computer or some other electronic device ticking you off?
http://www.ssiworld.com/watch/e-scrap.htm

They even shred shredders:
http://www.ssiworld.com/watch/shredder.htm


Having an extremely warped mind, I thought some Hollywood special
effects guys should get together with a shredder company and make
a very special YouTube video of an Islamic terrorist being tied up
in a big burlap sack with a hog. The whole squirming mass would be
dropped into a monster shredder and all the sound effects, blood
and guts would be awesome. At the end, a disclaimer would read....
"No actual pigs were harmed during the production of this video"


Ever seen: Salvadore Dali's Chaos and Creation —possibly the first
example of ... an abstract painting made using a motorcycle, popcorn and
Pennsylvania pigs

I believe it had a similar disclaimer.

Of course the reaction would be the same as the nut-jobs who were
upset about their Koran being burned and went around killing everyone
they could find who they believed to be a Christian.


I have a friend who is working on a haunted house. These things take
months to make. He's in charge of the special effects and an ex alter
boy. I'll suggest it to him. The house, I believe, is in the Bible belt
so it may appeal to the locals.

Jeff


TDD



Smitty Two April 13th 11 03:49 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
In article ,
Jeff Thies wrote:

He's in charge of the special effects and an ex alter
boy.


What's an alter boy? Is that newspeak for transexual?

Stormin Mormon April 13th 11 10:34 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
Please tell him to be careful of candles, and fearful of
priests. I got to help with a haunted house, and yes, it
takes months to build. We used FRS walkie talkies, which
were a real labor saver. Cheaper than calling from cell to
cell.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..


"Jeff Thies" wrote in message
...


I have a friend who is working on a haunted house. These
things take
months to make. He's in charge of the special effects and an
ex alter
boy. I'll suggest it to him. The house, I believe, is in the
Bible belt
so it may appeal to the locals.

Jeff




Stormin Mormon April 13th 11 10:35 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
Oops, I didn't catch that.

Alter boy is a male seamstress who lets out dresses for fat
brides.

This thread has drifted a lot. No longer about 24VAC
transformers, I see.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..


"Smitty Two" wrote in message
...
In article ,
Jeff Thies wrote:

He's in charge of the special effects and an ex alter
boy.


What's an alter boy? Is that newspeak for transexual?



[email protected] April 13th 11 10:46 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 04:23:08 +0000 (UTC), (Don
Klipstein) wrote:

In ,
wrote:
On 13 Apr 2011 09:57:33 +1000, "Phil Allison" wrote:


"Dave M"

That's not true. an open rectifier does not allow DC current to flow
through the secondary. It's just 1/2 of the power line cycle. During the
opposite half of the cycle, no current flows in the secondary.

** So the average value is non zero and that means there is a DC component
to the current.

True, it's unidirectional current, but it's an intermittent current, not
constant DC.

** It will show a nice, steady reading on a DC current meter.

The interesting thing is how there is no corresponding DC component in the
primary current.

.... Phil


Unless the half wave rectifier is on the PRIMARY side.


There won't be a rectifier feeding the primary of a transformer with DC.
A transformer does not pass DC from one winding to another the way it does
with AC.


I fully understand that, byt what happens if, say, the Mrs plugs her
cheap blow drier into the same circuit as the primary of the
transformer is plugged in to, and she puts the blow drier on low (it
uses a half wave rectifier to drop the power to the heater) - and you
end up with a DC component on the primary - which saturates the
primary without any increase in secondary (load) current or power.

Changing AC that transformers work with to DC that electronics work with
has to occur downstream of the transformer.

I am very aware of that.
I don't see any evidence of that on any of the diagrams I saw, but is
there something else on this furnace circuit? By code there cannot be
- but we don't know know this to be the case - or what is on the
circuit if there is.


I have yet to look at these diagrams, but is the circuit board
powered by this tranny shown to "board level" as opposed to "component
level"? If so, then the board can have, probably does have, a rectifier
not shown in the diagram.


Again, fully aware that the circuit board WILL have a rectifier which
is not shown on the diagram, and better than 95% chance it is full
wave bridge rectifier. There are precious few solid state control
devices that run on AC.


Jeff Thies April 13th 11 10:47 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/13/2011 5:35 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
Oops, I didn't catch that.

Alter boy is a male seamstress who lets out dresses for fat
brides.

This thread has drifted a lot. No longer about 24VAC
transformers, I see.



Like that is unusual! I do like the alternative definitions though,
since I got the vowels wrong!

Near as I can tell the OP gave up.

Jeff

[email protected] April 13th 11 11:06 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 04:22:15 -0700 (PDT), "
wrote:

On Apr 12, 8:49Â*pm, (Don Klipstein) wrote:
In article , Dave M wrote:
Don Klipstein wrote:
In article , Tony Miklos wrote:


Yes, the thread got too long. Â*If you saw the photo, and know the
primary went open on 3 transformers, it sure looks like a problem on
the primary side. Â*If the load was too much, those wires on the
secondary side would most likely have been at the very least
discolored from the heat.


Â*This makes me think the most likely causes a


* Â* Improperly connecting the transformer (such as using only 1 of
Â*the 2 primaries of a 120/240V dual primary transformer)


* Â* DC flowing through the secondary. Â*That can occur if the tranny's
Â*load has a fullwave rectifier with one diode open. Â*If the fullwave
Â*rectifier has discrete diodes or a dual diode, the problem may be a
Â*bad solder joint at one of the diodes.


That's not true. Â*an open rectifier does not allow DC current to flow
through the secondary. Â*It's just 1/2 of the power line cycle. Â*During the
opposite half of the cycle, no current flows in the secondary. Â*True, it's
unidirectional current, but it's an intermittent current, not constant DC.
If your statement were true, then half-wave rectifiers wouldn't be feasible.


Â* A unidirectional pulsing waveform has a DC component.

Â* That analyzes to a sum of DC, fundamental frequency AC, and AC at
harmonic frequencies. Â*The average as averaged over a whole cycle is the
DC component.

Â* It is fairly well known that a transformer driving a halfwave rectified
load can run into core saturation problems from the DC component in the
unidirectionally pulsing current waveform.

--
Â*- Don Klipstein )- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Interesting theory. One helpful piece of info which it's quite
amazing we
still don't have is what the currents are on both sides of the
transformer.
For saturation to occur I would think the transformer would have to
be close
to fully loaded. Which it could be, given the trends to lower cost,
cheaper
components, etc.



As I posted in an earlier post (not sure what values I used, but I'll
run a scenario anyway), assuming a 2 ohm winding, a 2 volt DC
component will cause 1 AMP of current to flow in the winding. IF that
coil happens to be the primary of a 40va transformer, The full load
current on that transformer is about 350ma, so the probability that 1
amp of current in the primary, with no AC voltage applied, would have
more than saturated the core is pretty good.
Add the quiescent current of the primary, and you have a saturated
core. And that's just a 2 volt DC component on a 115 volt primary.

If the primary is 4 ohms instead of 2, you have half an amp with 2
volts, or 1 amp with 4 volts.

Doesn't take much to put 2 volts DC across a 115 volt line.

See http://sound.westhost.com/articles/xfmr-dc.htm for more
information from someone who may have a bit more credibility than you
guys may give me.

Stormin Mormon April 14th 11 12:22 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
So, it's cheaper to put a half wave rectifier in, instead of
a second coil of heater wire? I rather doubt that.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..


wrote in message
...

what happens if, say, the Mrs plugs her
cheap blow drier into the same circuit as the primary of the
transformer is plugged in to, and she puts the blow drier on
low (it
uses a half wave rectifier to drop the power to the
heater) - and you
end up with a DC component on the primary - which saturates
the
primary without any increase in secondary (load) current or
power.



Stormin Mormon April 14th 11 01:02 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.

Amazing, haw yau change one litter, and the entier meening
of the ward changes.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..


"Jeff Thies" wrote in message
...
On 4/13/2011 5:35 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
Oops, I didn't catch that.

Alter boy is a male seamstress who lets out dresses for
fat
brides.

This thread has drifted a lot. No longer about 24VAC
transformers, I see.



Like that is unusual! I do like the alternative
definitions though,
since I got the vowels wrong!

Near as I can tell the OP gave up.

Jeff



Phil Allison[_2_] April 14th 11 01:48 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 



As I posted in an earlier post (not sure what values I used, but I'll
run a scenario anyway), assuming a 2 ohm winding, a 2 volt DC
component will cause 1 AMP of current to flow in the winding. IF that
coil happens to be the primary of a 40va transformer,


** A 40VA tranny designed for 120 volt 60 Hz operation has a primary
resistance of 16 ohms.

Getting a 2 volt DC offset on a 120 volt AC supply takes some doing.

Doesn't take much to put 2 volts DC across a 115 volt line.


** Like hell.

For a 2 volt DC offset to exist, the peak voltage in one polarity must be
6.3 volts higher than the other.

With a typical impedance at the outlet of 0.25ohms, this equates to 25 amps
peak load in one polarity and none in the other.


See http://sound.westhost.com/articles/xfmr-dc.htm for more
information from someone who may have a bit more credibility than you
guys may give me.



** I helped Rod write that article.

Toroidal trannys are very sensitive to DC offsets while regular E-core types
are hardly bothered by them - the difference is that while the former has
no air gaps in the core, the latter is full of them.


..... Phil



[email protected] April 14th 11 03:39 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 19:22:37 -0400, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote:

So, it's cheaper to put a half wave rectifier in, instead of
a second coil of heater wire? I rather doubt that.


I don't remember the details, but I know quite a few DO work that way
- and they also used 12 volt DC blower motors, without a transformer,
by basically using the heater element as a rheostat..

Phil Allison[_2_] April 14th 11 03:45 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 


"Stormin Mormon"


So, it's cheaper to put a half wave rectifier in, instead of
a second coil of heater wire? I rather doubt that.


I don't remember the details, but I know quite a few DO work that way
- and they also used 12 volt DC blower motors, without a transformer,
by basically using the heater element as a rheostat..



** My 1600 watt "Black & Decker" hot air gun is made exactly like that.



..... Phil



John Robertson April 14th 11 04:51 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/9/2011 7:29 PM, Jim Yanik wrote:
wrote in
m:

"Steve Turner" wrote in message ...

A continuation of the "Why does the 115V-24V transformer keep
blowing on my Trane XB80?" discussion I started on 04/02/2011.

Yep, My A/C unit blew another transformer. Pictures (and wiring
diagram) he

http://www.flickr.com/photos/bbqboye...7626457562742/

Trane's manual for the unit is here (for perhaps better viewing of
the wiring diagrams that I also copied to my above flickr site as
jpg images):



http://www.trane.com/webcache/un/fur...oduct/22-1666-
07_04012009.pdf

As you can probably see in the pictures, there is visible charring
of the 115V leads going into the transformer, and of course the 115V
circuit is open (again). If you didn't see my first thread, this is
the third transformer the unit has blown. In the previous
discussion, it was discussed that perhaps the first one just blew
because of old age (6 years), and the second blew because it wasn't
a proper replacement (poor quality, made in China, etc.). This
third unit is most certainly a proper replacement, and it's most
certainly indicative of a real problem I have somewhere else in the
unit. I didn't see any such charring on the previous two units, at
least not like this.

I never got a real chance to test out the system after installing
this third transformer. We had cool weather for several days, and I
never tried to force the system to come on so I could monitor it;
that was probably a mistake. Unfortunately, I was also absent from
the premises during the extended times when the unit was most likely
operational, so that didn't help either. However, my family tells me
that it WAS working and cooling the house rather nicely, for at
least a day, perhaps two. I'm getting 115V in all the right places,
so it doesn't look like an over-voltage condition to me. Perhaps
it's an overheating condition? It looks to me like the only real
load on this circuit is the blower motor; could the motor be causing
this? The blower spins freely when I turn it by hand. Start
capacitor on the motor maybe? Relay on the control board perhaps?


a bad start cap would not affect the 24v control transformer,that just
powers the controller board and relays.
either something is loading the transformer or a problem with input
voltage.


Just a thought,

When you put the new transformer in does the "Diagnostic Light" LED
turn on ?
Does the LED blink or flash in one of the patterns indicated in the
"diagnostic codes" section that you posted a link to ?

The "diagnostic codes" imply that the control board can detect
several of the problems mentioned by others.
Maybe a good starting point as there is not enough time to test with
test equipment.

robb



a line voltage monitor may be needed to see if there's some short-term
overvoltage applied to the transformer,and a oscilloscope may
determine if
the input waveform is sinusoidal or otherwise,because 60hz iron core
tranformers don't like extreme distortion on their input,it gets
converted
to heat,not output voltage. a DMM will not show line distortion or short
term overvoltages.
are the wires burned close to the transformer,or over their entire
length?


I peeled the insulation back from the hot and neutral wires and the
burning only occurred right at the terminals, no more than 1/4" into the
wiring.


Steve,

Not to be rude or anything, but a LOT of talk has gone on about your
problem and I have not seen any further posts from you on the matter. No
comments about any suggestions at all.

I'm not going to spend any more time on this thread until we hear back
from the original poster with more information otherwise we are simply
blowing smoke (sorry - couldn't resist).

John :-#)#

--
(Please post followups or tech enquiries to the newsgroup)
John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9
Call (604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games)
www.flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out."

Steve Turner[_3_] April 14th 11 04:54 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/13/2011 7:02 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.


Still here. Waiting on delivery of new transformer; can't really do anything
until that arrives. Taking notes and enjoying the very interesting
conversations this thread has spawned. I never dreamed it would spark such
interest!

--
"Our beer goes through thousands of quality Czechs every day."
(From a Shiner Bock billboard I saw in Austin some years ago)
To reply, eat the taco.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/bbqboyee/

Steve Turner[_3_] April 14th 11 05:32 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/13/2011 10:51 PM, John Robertson wrote:
Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/9/2011 7:29 PM, Jim Yanik wrote:
wrote in
m:

"Steve Turner" wrote in message ...

A continuation of the "Why does the 115V-24V transformer keep
blowing on my Trane XB80?" discussion I started on 04/02/2011.

Yep, My A/C unit blew another transformer. Pictures (and wiring
diagram) he

http://www.flickr.com/photos/bbqboye...7626457562742/

Trane's manual for the unit is here (for perhaps better viewing of
the wiring diagrams that I also copied to my above flickr site as
jpg images):



http://www.trane.com/webcache/un/fur...oduct/22-1666-
07_04012009.pdf

As you can probably see in the pictures, there is visible charring
of the 115V leads going into the transformer, and of course the 115V
circuit is open (again). If you didn't see my first thread, this is
the third transformer the unit has blown. In the previous
discussion, it was discussed that perhaps the first one just blew
because of old age (6 years), and the second blew because it wasn't
a proper replacement (poor quality, made in China, etc.). This
third unit is most certainly a proper replacement, and it's most
certainly indicative of a real problem I have somewhere else in the
unit. I didn't see any such charring on the previous two units, at
least not like this.

I never got a real chance to test out the system after installing
this third transformer. We had cool weather for several days, and I
never tried to force the system to come on so I could monitor it;
that was probably a mistake. Unfortunately, I was also absent from
the premises during the extended times when the unit was most likely
operational, so that didn't help either. However, my family tells me
that it WAS working and cooling the house rather nicely, for at
least a day, perhaps two. I'm getting 115V in all the right places,
so it doesn't look like an over-voltage condition to me. Perhaps
it's an overheating condition? It looks to me like the only real
load on this circuit is the blower motor; could the motor be causing
this? The blower spins freely when I turn it by hand. Start
capacitor on the motor maybe? Relay on the control board perhaps?

a bad start cap would not affect the 24v control transformer,that just
powers the controller board and relays.
either something is loading the transformer or a problem with input
voltage.


Just a thought,

When you put the new transformer in does the "Diagnostic Light" LED
turn on ?
Does the LED blink or flash in one of the patterns indicated in the
"diagnostic codes" section that you posted a link to ?

The "diagnostic codes" imply that the control board can detect
several of the problems mentioned by others.
Maybe a good starting point as there is not enough time to test with
test equipment.

robb



a line voltage monitor may be needed to see if there's some short-term
overvoltage applied to the transformer,and a oscilloscope may determine if
the input waveform is sinusoidal or otherwise,because 60hz iron core
tranformers don't like extreme distortion on their input,it gets converted
to heat,not output voltage. a DMM will not show line distortion or short
term overvoltages.
are the wires burned close to the transformer,or over their entire length?


I peeled the insulation back from the hot and neutral wires and the burning
only occurred right at the terminals, no more than 1/4" into the wiring.


Steve,

Not to be rude or anything, but a LOT of talk has gone on about your problem
and I have not seen any further posts from you on the matter. No comments about
any suggestions at all.

I'm not going to spend any more time on this thread until we hear back from the
original poster with more information otherwise we are simply blowing smoke
(sorry - couldn't resist).

John :-#)#


Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I can't
really do anything until that arrives. Rest assured I appreciate all the input
and I'm taking it all into consideration. Thanks.


Vic Smith April 14th 11 05:41 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 23:32:56 -0500, Steve Turner
wrote:



Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I can't
really do anything until that arrives. Rest assured I appreciate all the input
and I'm taking it all into consideration. Thanks.


You bought the fuses, right?
I DON'T want to hear about another blown transformer.

--Vic

Don Klipstein April 14th 11 05:43 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
In m, D Nebenzahl wrote:
On 4/12/2011 9:23 PM Don Klipstein spake thus:

I have yet to look at these diagrams, but is the circuit board
powered by this tranny shown to "board level" as opposed to "component
level"? If so, then the board can have, probably does have, a rectifier
not shown in the diagram.


With all the pontificating you've been doing here, Don, I would've
thought you'd at least had glanced at the wiring diagrams the OP posted,
way up there somewhere. Sheesh.

The controller is shown as a block. It most certainly has at least one
rectifier on it, as it contains electronics that no doubt requires DC
power to operate. Thought you'd have figured it out. (Not just a relay
board.)


With such indication even as described here giving low indication as
to rectification having a 1-component bridge rectifier, 4 discrete diodes,
a fed-with-center-tap 2-diode fullwave scheme, 2 separate diodes or a
single 3-lead dual-diode used for that...

If the controller is only shown as a block, how well does it show the
rectifier scheme, as in whether the rectifier's diodes are discrete
individual diodes or integrated into one rectifier package?

If anyone here sees that noted to such extent that it's not a waste of
my time to take a look there, please pipe up!
--
- Don Klipstein )

Phil Allison[_2_] April 14th 11 06:12 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 

"Vic Smith"
Steve Turner

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives. Rest assured I appreciate all the
input
and I'm taking it all into consideration. Thanks.


You bought the fuses, right?
I DON'T want to hear about another blown transformer.


** Be real smart for the OP to purchase some OTHER 120/24 volt tranny and
use it.

The things are a dime a dozen.

And fit a "slo-blo" 1/4 amp fuse to the primary.



..... Phil



Tony Hwang April 14th 11 06:19 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 


Phil Allison wrote:
"Vic Smith"
Steve Turner

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives. Rest assured I appreciate all the
input
and I'm taking it all into consideration. Thanks.


You bought the fuses, right?
I DON'T want to hear about another blown transformer.


** Be real smart for the OP to purchase some OTHER 120/24 volt tranny and
use it.

The things are a dime a dozen.

And fit a "slo-blo" 1/4 amp fuse to the primary.



.... Phil

Hmmm,

What is fuse gonna do? Instead of blowing x-former,, blow fuses?
Then still it is not right. Let;s go back from begining. How old
is the system? When this blowing tranny started? From day 1 or some
time(month, years after the system is installed? If tranny is hot to
touch when in use, that is rad flag.

Smitty Two April 14th 11 06:41 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
In article ,
Steve Turner wrote:

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I can't
really do anything until that arrives.


Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3 distinct,
unrelated failures.

Phil Allison[_2_] April 14th 11 07:09 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 

"Tony Hwang"

** Be real smart for the OP to purchase some OTHER 120/24 volt tranny
and
use it.

The things are a dime a dozen.

And fit a "slo-blo" 1/4 amp fuse to the primary.

What is fuse gonna do?



** Blow immediately if the tranny is overloaded.


Instead of blowing x-former,, blow fuses?



** This is the usual purpose of fuses.


Then still it is not right.


** Then you can find the cause of the overload - cos the tranny still
functions.

****wit.


..... Phil






John Robertson April 14th 11 07:10 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/13/2011 10:51 PM, John Robertson wrote:
Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/9/2011 7:29 PM, Jim Yanik wrote:
wrote in
m:

"Steve Turner" wrote in message ...

A continuation of the "Why does the 115V-24V transformer keep
blowing on my Trane XB80?" discussion I started on 04/02/2011.

Yep, My A/C unit blew another transformer. Pictures (and wiring
diagram) he

http://www.flickr.com/photos/bbqboye...7626457562742/

Trane's manual for the unit is here (for perhaps better viewing of
the wiring diagrams that I also copied to my above flickr site as
jpg images):



http://www.trane.com/webcache/un/fur...oduct/22-1666-

07_04012009.pdf

As you can probably see in the pictures, there is visible charring
of the 115V leads going into the transformer, and of course the 115V
circuit is open (again). If you didn't see my first thread, this is
the third transformer the unit has blown. In the previous
discussion, it was discussed that perhaps the first one just blew
because of old age (6 years), and the second blew because it wasn't
a proper replacement (poor quality, made in China, etc.). This
third unit is most certainly a proper replacement, and it's most
certainly indicative of a real problem I have somewhere else in the
unit. I didn't see any such charring on the previous two units, at
least not like this.

I never got a real chance to test out the system after installing
this third transformer. We had cool weather for several days, and I
never tried to force the system to come on so I could monitor it;
that was probably a mistake. Unfortunately, I was also absent from
the premises during the extended times when the unit was most likely
operational, so that didn't help either. However, my family tells me
that it WAS working and cooling the house rather nicely, for at
least a day, perhaps two. I'm getting 115V in all the right places,
so it doesn't look like an over-voltage condition to me. Perhaps
it's an overheating condition? It looks to me like the only real
load on this circuit is the blower motor; could the motor be causing
this? The blower spins freely when I turn it by hand. Start
capacitor on the motor maybe? Relay on the control board perhaps?

a bad start cap would not affect the 24v control transformer,that just
powers the controller board and relays.
either something is loading the transformer or a problem with input
voltage.


Just a thought,

When you put the new transformer in does the "Diagnostic Light" LED
turn on ?
Does the LED blink or flash in one of the patterns indicated in the
"diagnostic codes" section that you posted a link to ?

The "diagnostic codes" imply that the control board can detect
several of the problems mentioned by others.
Maybe a good starting point as there is not enough time to test with
test equipment.

robb



a line voltage monitor may be needed to see if there's some short-term
overvoltage applied to the transformer,and a oscilloscope may
determine if
the input waveform is sinusoidal or otherwise,because 60hz iron core
tranformers don't like extreme distortion on their input,it gets
converted
to heat,not output voltage. a DMM will not show line distortion or
short
term overvoltages.
are the wires burned close to the transformer,or over their entire
length?

I peeled the insulation back from the hot and neutral wires and the
burning
only occurred right at the terminals, no more than 1/4" into the wiring.


Steve,

Not to be rude or anything, but a LOT of talk has gone on about your
problem
and I have not seen any further posts from you on the matter. No
comments about
any suggestions at all.

I'm not going to spend any more time on this thread until we hear back
from the
original poster with more information otherwise we are simply blowing
smoke
(sorry - couldn't resist).

John :-#)#


Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't really do anything until that arrives. Rest assured I appreciate
all the input and I'm taking it all into consideration. Thanks.


Hi Steve,

Have you tried asking Trane themselves if they have a suggestion as to
the cause of the problem?

http://www.trane.com/Residential/Cus...Care/Feed-Back

Of course they may just send you to your local dealer, but it is worth a
try...

John :-#)#

--
(Please post followups or tech enquiries to the newsgroup)
John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9
Call (604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games)
www.flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out."

Jeff Thies April 14th 11 08:06 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/13/2011 11:54 PM, Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/13/2011 7:02 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.


Still here. Waiting on delivery of new transformer; can't really do
anything until that arrives. Taking notes and enjoying the very
interesting conversations this thread has spawned. I never dreamed it
would spark such interest!

Well, it's something that everybody knows a little about, and is just
nebulous enough to take down dark and twisty and OT passageways.

Let me sum up a bit.

1) Fuse it.

2) That transformer also runs the thermostat and dehumidifier
components. Make sure there is nothing wrong there.

3) The control board has changed for unknown reasons, price the
replacement, in case.

4) Keep an eye on it, feel it to make sure it is not running hot (warm
OK), run it through some cycles.

5) Double check power wiring and polarity

Jeff

Jeff Thies April 14th 11 08:08 AM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/13/2011 8:02 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.

Amazing, haw yau change one litter, and the entier meening
of the ward changes.

Not bad Stormy. ;-)

And hey, you "fixed" your newsreader, what's with that?

:-)

Jeff

Stormin Mormon April 14th 11 01:04 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
You make a lot of sense. As well as being comical. I agree,
that we don't have enough information to be sure. I have a
few guess what is wrong, but I'm also just guessing.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..


"John Robertson" wrote in message
...


I'm not going to spend any more time on this thread until we
hear back
from the original poster with more information otherwise we
are simply
blowing smoke (sorry - couldn't resist).

John :-#)#




Stormin Mormon April 14th 11 01:05 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
Usenet is like that, some of the more compelling trolls get
ignored, and some of the otherwise routine questions get a
mass pile on of advice and ideas. I think you've had a lot
of really good advice, so far.

--
Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..


"Steve Turner" wrote in
message ...
On 4/13/2011 7:02 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.


Still here. Waiting on delivery of new transformer; can't
really do anything
until that arrives. Taking notes and enjoying the very
interesting
conversations this thread has spawned. I never dreamed it
would spark such
interest!

--
"Our beer goes through thousands of quality Czechs every
day."
(From a Shiner Bock billboard I saw in Austin some years
ago)
To reply, eat the taco.
http://www.flickr.com/photos/bbqboyee/



[email protected] April 14th 11 05:20 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Thu, 14 Apr 2011 04:43:29 +0000 (UTC), (Don
Klipstein) wrote:

In m, D Nebenzahl wrote:
On 4/12/2011 9:23 PM Don Klipstein spake thus:

I have yet to look at these diagrams, but is the circuit board
powered by this tranny shown to "board level" as opposed to "component
level"? If so, then the board can have, probably does have, a rectifier
not shown in the diagram.


With all the pontificating you've been doing here, Don, I would've
thought you'd at least had glanced at the wiring diagrams the OP posted,
way up there somewhere. Sheesh.

The controller is shown as a block. It most certainly has at least one
rectifier on it, as it contains electronics that no doubt requires DC
power to operate. Thought you'd have figured it out. (Not just a relay
board.)


With such indication even as described here giving low indication as
to rectification having a 1-component bridge rectifier, 4 discrete diodes,
a fed-with-center-tap 2-diode fullwave scheme, 2 separate diodes or a
single 3-lead dual-diode used for that...

If the controller is only shown as a block, how well does it show the
rectifier scheme, as in whether the rectifier's diodes are discrete
individual diodes or integrated into one rectifier package?

If anyone here sees that noted to such extent that it's not a waste of
my time to take a look there, please pipe up!



The block diagram does not show it, but a picture of a replacement
board I found on the net seems to show 4 discrete diodes on the board
- which is what I have found on most control boards I have actually
had my hands on. Being a 2 wire transformer secondary, the center
tapped full wave scenario is a non-starter, leaving either a 4 wire
full wave bridge rectifier or 4 discrete diodes as the only real
options.

[email protected] April 14th 11 05:22 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 23:19:22 -0600, Tony Hwang
wrote:



Phil Allison wrote:
"Vic Smith"
Steve Turner

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives. Rest assured I appreciate all the
input
and I'm taking it all into consideration. Thanks.

You bought the fuses, right?
I DON'T want to hear about another blown transformer.


** Be real smart for the OP to purchase some OTHER 120/24 volt tranny and
use it.

The things are a dime a dozen.

And fit a "slo-blo" 1/4 amp fuse to the primary.



.... Phil

Hmmm,

What is fuse gonna do? Instead of blowing x-former,, blow fuses?
Then still it is not right. Let;s go back from begining. How old
is the system? When this blowing tranny started? From day 1 or some
time(month, years after the system is installed? If tranny is hot to
touch when in use, that is rad flag.



A RAD flag - is that something like a "turkey timer" that pops up when
the rad overheats?

The fuse would hopefully pop first, saving the transformer long enough
to actually do some troubleshooting.

[email protected] April 14th 11 05:24 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Thu, 14 Apr 2011 03:06:08 -0400, Jeff Thies
wrote:

On 4/13/2011 11:54 PM, Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/13/2011 7:02 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.


Still here. Waiting on delivery of new transformer; can't really do
anything until that arrives. Taking notes and enjoying the very
interesting conversations this thread has spawned. I never dreamed it
would spark such interest!

Well, it's something that everybody knows a little about, and is just
nebulous enough to take down dark and twisty and OT passageways.

Let me sum up a bit.

1) Fuse it.

2) That transformer also runs the thermostat and dehumidifier
components. Make sure there is nothing wrong there.


I'm assuming you mean HUMIDIFIER - and if so, you really SHOULD change
that.

3) The control board has changed for unknown reasons, price the
replacement, in case.

4) Keep an eye on it, feel it to make sure it is not running hot (warm
OK), run it through some cycles.

5) Double check power wiring and polarity

Jeff



Steve Turner[_3_] April 14th 11 05:42 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/14/2011 12:41 AM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
Steve wrote:

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I can't
really do anything until that arrives.


Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3 distinct,
unrelated failures.


The design of the first transformer makes it virtually impossible to open it up
(remove the tape) without destroying the windings, (which I did) so there is no
possibility of "repairing" it by installing a thermal fuse (as some suggested).
There is evidence of burning at the input contactors just like there is on
the third transformer (the one I took pictures of), but not quite as bad. I
wouldn't call it an "explosion". There is no evidence of a thermal fuse.

On the second transformer (a completely different brand and style) there was no
evidence of burning. Again, it too was virtually impossible to open up with
destroying it, so I didn't bother. However, because everyone has been so
curious, I just did open it up (destroying it in the process) and there IS a
thermal fuse on the input side; it is open, which explains why there is no burning.

The third transformer is similar to the first in design (except for the extra
208 and 240 legs, which, per the instructions, I taped off and ignored). It is
also virtually impossible to remove the tape to gain access to the primary
windings without breaking through the wires, but I did, and again there is no
evidence of a thermal fuse.

I see no reason to conclude there are "3 distinct, unrelated failures".


Smitty Two April 14th 11 06:06 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
In article ,
Steve Turner wrote:

On 4/14/2011 12:41 AM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
Steve wrote:

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives.


Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3 distinct,
unrelated failures.


The design of the first transformer makes it virtually impossible to open it
up
(remove the tape) without destroying the windings, (which I did) so there is
no
possibility of "repairing" it by installing a thermal fuse (as some
suggested).
There is evidence of burning at the input contactors just like there is on
the third transformer (the one I took pictures of), but not quite as bad. I
wouldn't call it an "explosion". There is no evidence of a thermal fuse.

On the second transformer (a completely different brand and style) there was
no
evidence of burning. Again, it too was virtually impossible to open up with
destroying it, so I didn't bother. However, because everyone has been so
curious, I just did open it up (destroying it in the process) and there IS a
thermal fuse on the input side; it is open, which explains why there is no
burning.

The third transformer is similar to the first in design (except for the extra
208 and 240 legs, which, per the instructions, I taped off and ignored). It
is
also virtually impossible to remove the tape to gain access to the primary
windings without breaking through the wires, but I did, and again there is no
evidence of a thermal fuse.

I see no reason to conclude there are "3 distinct, unrelated failures".


Just because you can't fix something, it doesn't mean that failure
analysis is moot. I'd be doing serious exploratory surgery on all 3 of
those transformers to try to understand what the hell happened.

I'm not "concluding" that there are 3 distinct unrelated failures, I'm
suggesting it as a possibility.

The first, OEM transformer lasted 6 years. The second transformer lasted
a few days, and by your own admission was a cheap knockoff that may not
have been suited for your application at all.

And the 3rd transformer may well have failed due to improper wiring, or
a loose connection leading to excessive current leading to insulation
breakdown and a hard short, or as has been suggested repeatedly, a fault
somewhere on the secondary side.

You've also agreed that there are wire color discrepancies and several
respondents have opined that both halves of the primary should, perhaps,
have been wired in parallel to accommodate the current requirements.

So, I too am curious, have you acquired some appropriate fuses, figured
out how to monitor the current, and been able to schedule some time off
from your other responsibilities so that you can actually work through
this puzzle once the new xformer arrives? Are you equipped to bench test
the new transformer to verify wiring color scheme before you install it?
Do you know how to test that bridge rectifier? Seems like you have a
*lot* you could be doing while waiting for the UPS guy.

Steve Turner[_3_] April 14th 11 07:37 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/14/2011 12:06 PM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
Steve wrote:

On 4/14/2011 12:41 AM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
Steve wrote:

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives.

Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3 distinct,
unrelated failures.


The design of the first transformer makes it virtually impossible to open it
up
(remove the tape) without destroying the windings, (which I did) so there is
no
possibility of "repairing" it by installing a thermal fuse (as some
suggested).
There is evidence of burning at the input contactors just like there is on
the third transformer (the one I took pictures of), but not quite as bad. I
wouldn't call it an "explosion". There is no evidence of a thermal fuse.

On the second transformer (a completely different brand and style) there was
no
evidence of burning. Again, it too was virtually impossible to open up with
destroying it, so I didn't bother. However, because everyone has been so
curious, I just did open it up (destroying it in the process) and there IS a
thermal fuse on the input side; it is open, which explains why there is no
burning.

The third transformer is similar to the first in design (except for the extra
208 and 240 legs, which, per the instructions, I taped off and ignored). It
is
also virtually impossible to remove the tape to gain access to the primary
windings without breaking through the wires, but I did, and again there is no
evidence of a thermal fuse.

I see no reason to conclude there are "3 distinct, unrelated failures".


Just because you can't fix something, it doesn't mean that failure
analysis is moot. I'd be doing serious exploratory surgery on all 3 of
those transformers to try to understand what the hell happened.

I'm not "concluding" that there are 3 distinct unrelated failures, I'm
suggesting it as a possibility.

The first, OEM transformer lasted 6 years. The second transformer lasted
a few days, and by your own admission was a cheap knockoff that may not
have been suited for your application at all.


Others sorta concluded that for me. It was "Made in China" and has a bit of a
different form factor, but that's the only evidence I have so say it might not
have been "suitable". The transformer was similarly rated, and internally it
doesn't look much different from the others, so I still have no real reason to
believe it shouldn't have worked.

And the 3rd transformer may well have failed due to improper wiring, or
a loose connection leading to excessive current leading to insulation
breakdown and a hard short, or as has been suggested repeatedly, a fault
somewhere on the secondary side.

You've also agreed that there are wire color discrepancies and several
respondents have opined that both halves of the primary should, perhaps,
have been wired in parallel to accommodate the current requirements.


I brought the old transformer to a local HVAC supply house, and the sales
person (whom I perceived to be at least somewhat of an expert), gave me the
third transformer as a suitable replacment. I chose to connect the transformer
according to the instructions, and not according to any speculation "opined" in
this group.

So, I too am curious, have you acquired some appropriate fuses, figured
out how to monitor the current, and been able to schedule some time off
from your other responsibilities so that you can actually work through
this puzzle once the new xformer arrives? Are you equipped to bench test
the new transformer to verify wiring color scheme before you install it?
Do you know how to test that bridge rectifier? Seems like you have a
*lot* you could be doing while waiting for the UPS guy.


I'm sorry you feel that I'm not "doing" anything or that I'm leaving you
hanging, but I'll be making the repairs on my own schedule, as time permits.
My own place of employ has me working 12 and 16 hour days, so I can't be
everywhere at once. Plus, the weather here is pleasant and there's been no
real need to run the air conditioner, and the house has two A/C units anyway so
I'm in no hurry. I don't have the fuses or fuse holders yet, but the
transformer isn't going in without them, so it will be taken care of. My
common sense tells me that I really shouldn't *have* to test and verify the
living daylights out of a new transformer, but I will most certainly get
bitched out here if I don't, so yes, that will be done. I don't really recall
the discussion about the bridge rectifier, but I'll look for it. I will be
reviewing the entire discussion and make a checklist of all the steps I need to
perform.

Anything else?

Jeff Thies April 14th 11 07:41 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/14/2011 12:24 PM, wrote:
On Thu, 14 Apr 2011 03:06:08 -0400, Jeff
wrote:

On 4/13/2011 11:54 PM, Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/13/2011 7:02 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I figure we'll hear back in a day or two. The fellow will
have found something wrong, put a transformer in, and
everything is good.

Still here. Waiting on delivery of new transformer; can't really do
anything until that arrives. Taking notes and enjoying the very
interesting conversations this thread has spawned. I never dreamed it
would spark such interest!

Well, it's something that everybody knows a little about, and is just
nebulous enough to take down dark and twisty and OT passageways.

Let me sum up a bit.

1) Fuse it.

2) That transformer also runs the thermostat and dehumidifier
components. Make sure there is nothing wrong there.


I'm assuming you mean HUMIDIFIER - and if so, you really SHOULD change
that.


No need, you did it for me.

Anything I post after 3AM is subject to some errors.

Jeff


3) The control board has changed for unknown reasons, price the
replacement, in case.

4) Keep an eye on it, feel it to make sure it is not running hot (warm
OK), run it through some cycles.

5) Double check power wiring and polarity

Jeff




Smitty Two April 14th 11 08:12 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
In article ,
Steve Turner wrote:

I chose to connect the transformer
according to the instructions, and not according to any speculation "opined"
in
this group.


Which instructions are those? You're not putting in an OEM transformer,
so you can't very well use the OEM instructions.

Carry on. My money's on you breaking out the Jewish toolbox pretty soon.
That's not a bad thing, but if you don't have the time or inclination to
DIY, there's no sense pretending you do.

[email protected][_2_] April 14th 11 08:54 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Apr 14, 2:37*pm, Steve Turner
wrote:
On 4/14/2011 12:06 PM, Smitty Two wrote:





In ,
* Steve *wrote:


On 4/14/2011 12:41 AM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
* *Steve * wrote:


Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives.


Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3 distinct,
unrelated failures.


The design of the first transformer makes it virtually impossible to open it
up
(remove the tape) without destroying the windings, (which I did) so there is
no
possibility of "repairing" it by installing a thermal fuse (as some
suggested).
* *There is evidence of burning at the input contactors just like there is on
the third transformer (the one I took pictures of), but not quite as bad. *I
wouldn't call it an "explosion". *There is no evidence of a thermal fuse.


On the second transformer (a completely different brand and style) there was
no
evidence of burning. *Again, it too was virtually impossible to open up with
destroying it, so I didn't bother. *However, because everyone has been so
curious, I just did open it up (destroying it in the process) and there IS a
thermal fuse on the input side; it is open, which explains why there is no
burning.


The third transformer is similar to the first in design (except for the extra
208 and 240 legs, which, per the instructions, I taped off and ignored). *It
is
also virtually impossible to remove the tape to gain access to the primary
windings without breaking through the wires, but I did, and again there is no
evidence of a thermal fuse.


I see no reason to conclude there are "3 distinct, unrelated failures"..


Just because you can't fix something, it doesn't mean that failure
analysis is moot. I'd be doing serious exploratory surgery on all 3 of
those transformers to try to understand what the hell happened.


I'm not "concluding" that there are 3 distinct unrelated failures, I'm
suggesting it as a possibility.


The first, OEM transformer lasted 6 years. The second transformer lasted
a few days, and by your own admission was a cheap knockoff that may not
have been suited for your application at all.


Others sorta concluded that for me. *It was "Made in China" and has a bit of a
different form factor, but that's the only evidence I have so say it might not
have been "suitable". *The transformer was similarly rated, and internally it
doesn't look much different from the others, so I still have no real reason to
believe it shouldn't have worked.

And the 3rd transformer may well have failed due to improper wiring, or
a loose connection leading to excessive current leading to insulation
breakdown and a hard short, or as has been suggested repeatedly, a fault
somewhere on the secondary side.


You've also agreed that there are wire color discrepancies and several
respondents have opined that both halves of the primary should, perhaps,
have been wired in parallel to accommodate the current requirements.


I brought the old transformer to a local HVAC supply house, and the sales
person (whom I perceived to be at least somewhat of an expert), gave me the
third transformer as a suitable replacment. *I chose to connect the transformer
according to the instructions, and not according to any speculation "opined" in
this group.

So, I too am curious, have you acquired some appropriate fuses, figured
out how to monitor the current, and been able to schedule some time off
from your other responsibilities so that *you can actually work through
this puzzle once the new xformer arrives? Are you equipped to bench test
the new transformer to verify wiring color scheme before you install it?
Do you know how to test that bridge rectifier? Seems like you have a
*lot* you could be doing while waiting for the UPS guy.


I'm sorry you feel that I'm not "doing" anything or that I'm leaving you
hanging, but I'll be making the repairs on my own schedule, as time permits.
My own place of employ has me working 12 and 16 hour days, so I can't be
everywhere at once. *Plus, the weather here is pleasant and there's been no
real need to run the air conditioner, and the house has two A/C units anyway so
I'm in no hurry. *I don't have the fuses or fuse holders yet, but the
transformer isn't going in without them, so it will be taken care of. *My
common sense tells me that I really shouldn't *have* to test and verify the
living daylights out of a new transformer, but I will most certainly get
bitched out here if I don't, so yes, that will be done. *I don't really recall
the discussion about the bridge rectifier, but I'll look for it. *I will be
reviewing the entire discussion and make a checklist of all the steps I need to
perform.

Anything else?- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


After you put it in, measure the current and voltages in both
the primary and secondary. I'd measure them both with the
AC running and with it not running.

Also, not sure if anyone ever covered this, but when the transformers
have failed have they all been in cooling mode, heating, or both?

Steve Turner[_3_] April 14th 11 09:12 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On 4/14/2011 2:54 PM, wrote:
On Apr 14, 2:37 pm, Steve
wrote:
On 4/14/2011 12:06 PM, Smitty Two wrote:





In ,
Steve wrote:


On 4/14/2011 12:41 AM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
Steve wrote:


Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives.


Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3 distinct,
unrelated failures.


The design of the first transformer makes it virtually impossible to open it
up
(remove the tape) without destroying the windings, (which I did) so there is
no
possibility of "repairing" it by installing a thermal fuse (as some
suggested).
There is evidence of burning at the input contactors just like there is on
the third transformer (the one I took pictures of), but not quite as bad. I
wouldn't call it an "explosion". There is no evidence of a thermal fuse.


On the second transformer (a completely different brand and style) there was
no
evidence of burning. Again, it too was virtually impossible to open up with
destroying it, so I didn't bother. However, because everyone has been so
curious, I just did open it up (destroying it in the process) and there IS a
thermal fuse on the input side; it is open, which explains why there is no
burning.


The third transformer is similar to the first in design (except for the extra
208 and 240 legs, which, per the instructions, I taped off and ignored). It
is
also virtually impossible to remove the tape to gain access to the primary
windings without breaking through the wires, but I did, and again there is no
evidence of a thermal fuse.


I see no reason to conclude there are "3 distinct, unrelated failures".


Just because you can't fix something, it doesn't mean that failure
analysis is moot. I'd be doing serious exploratory surgery on all 3 of
those transformers to try to understand what the hell happened.


I'm not "concluding" that there are 3 distinct unrelated failures, I'm
suggesting it as a possibility.


The first, OEM transformer lasted 6 years. The second transformer lasted
a few days, and by your own admission was a cheap knockoff that may not
have been suited for your application at all.


Others sorta concluded that for me. It was "Made in China" and has a bit of a
different form factor, but that's the only evidence I have so say it might not
have been "suitable". The transformer was similarly rated, and internally it
doesn't look much different from the others, so I still have no real reason to
believe it shouldn't have worked.

And the 3rd transformer may well have failed due to improper wiring, or
a loose connection leading to excessive current leading to insulation
breakdown and a hard short, or as has been suggested repeatedly, a fault
somewhere on the secondary side.


You've also agreed that there are wire color discrepancies and several
respondents have opined that both halves of the primary should, perhaps,
have been wired in parallel to accommodate the current requirements.


I brought the old transformer to a local HVAC supply house, and the sales
person (whom I perceived to be at least somewhat of an expert), gave me the
third transformer as a suitable replacment. I chose to connect the transformer
according to the instructions, and not according to any speculation "opined" in
this group.

So, I too am curious, have you acquired some appropriate fuses, figured
out how to monitor the current, and been able to schedule some time off
from your other responsibilities so that you can actually work through
this puzzle once the new xformer arrives? Are you equipped to bench test
the new transformer to verify wiring color scheme before you install it?
Do you know how to test that bridge rectifier? Seems like you have a
*lot* you could be doing while waiting for the UPS guy.


I'm sorry you feel that I'm not "doing" anything or that I'm leaving you
hanging, but I'll be making the repairs on my own schedule, as time permits.
My own place of employ has me working 12 and 16 hour days, so I can't be
everywhere at once. Plus, the weather here is pleasant and there's been no
real need to run the air conditioner, and the house has two A/C units anyway so
I'm in no hurry. I don't have the fuses or fuse holders yet, but the
transformer isn't going in without them, so it will be taken care of. My
common sense tells me that I really shouldn't *have* to test and verify the
living daylights out of a new transformer, but I will most certainly get
bitched out here if I don't, so yes, that will be done. I don't really recall
the discussion about the bridge rectifier, but I'll look for it. I will be
reviewing the entire discussion and make a checklist of all the steps I need to
perform.

Anything else?- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


After you put it in, measure the current and voltages in both
the primary and secondary. I'd measure them both with the
AC running and with it not running.

Also, not sure if anyone ever covered this, but when the transformers
have failed have they all been in cooling mode, heating, or both?


Yep, I'll do that. It's only in cooling mode that the transformers have
failed, but I'm in Texas and we're long past the point where we'll be needing
the heater for a while, so it's hard to say whether or not running the heat
would also trigger the problem.


[email protected] April 14th 11 10:28 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
On Thu, 14 Apr 2011 14:41:03 -0400, Jeff Thies
wrote:

I'm assuming you mean HUMIDIFIER - and if so, you really SHOULD change
that.




No need, you did it for me.


No, I mean the humidifier should have it's OWN transformer, not
piggyback off the control transformer.

Anything I post after 3AM is subject to some errors.



John Robertson April 14th 11 10:42 PM

Blew another damn transformer on my Trane XB80
 
Steve Turner wrote:
On 4/14/2011 2:54 PM, wrote:
On Apr 14, 2:37 pm, Steve
wrote:
On 4/14/2011 12:06 PM, Smitty Two wrote:





In ,
Steve wrote:

On 4/14/2011 12:41 AM, Smitty Two wrote:
In ,
Steve wrote:

Just mentioned elsewhere that I have a new transformer on order
and I
can't
really do anything until that arrives.

Sure you could. You could open up those other two transformers and
check
for an open thermal fuse. As I recall, you said neither of them
failed
in the same manner as the third. I still say you could have 3
distinct,
unrelated failures.

The design of the first transformer makes it virtually impossible
to open it
up
(remove the tape) without destroying the windings, (which I did) so
there is
no
possibility of "repairing" it by installing a thermal fuse (as some
suggested).
There is evidence of burning at the input contactors just like
there is on
the third transformer (the one I took pictures of), but not quite
as bad. I
wouldn't call it an "explosion". There is no evidence of a thermal
fuse.

On the second transformer (a completely different brand and style)
there was
no
evidence of burning. Again, it too was virtually impossible to
open up with
destroying it, so I didn't bother. However, because everyone has
been so
curious, I just did open it up (destroying it in the process) and
there IS a
thermal fuse on the input side; it is open, which explains why
there is no
burning.

The third transformer is similar to the first in design (except for
the extra
208 and 240 legs, which, per the instructions, I taped off and
ignored). It
is
also virtually impossible to remove the tape to gain access to the
primary
windings without breaking through the wires, but I did, and again
there is no
evidence of a thermal fuse.

I see no reason to conclude there are "3 distinct, unrelated
failures".

Just because you can't fix something, it doesn't mean that failure
analysis is moot. I'd be doing serious exploratory surgery on all 3 of
those transformers to try to understand what the hell happened.

I'm not "concluding" that there are 3 distinct unrelated failures, I'm
suggesting it as a possibility.

The first, OEM transformer lasted 6 years. The second transformer
lasted
a few days, and by your own admission was a cheap knockoff that may not
have been suited for your application at all.

Others sorta concluded that for me. It was "Made in China" and has a
bit of a
different form factor, but that's the only evidence I have so say it
might not
have been "suitable". The transformer was similarly rated, and
internally it
doesn't look much different from the others, so I still have no real
reason to
believe it shouldn't have worked.

And the 3rd transformer may well have failed due to improper wiring, or
a loose connection leading to excessive current leading to insulation
breakdown and a hard short, or as has been suggested repeatedly, a
fault
somewhere on the secondary side.

You've also agreed that there are wire color discrepancies and several
respondents have opined that both halves of the primary should,
perhaps,
have been wired in parallel to accommodate the current requirements.

I brought the old transformer to a local HVAC supply house, and the
sales
person (whom I perceived to be at least somewhat of an expert), gave
me the
third transformer as a suitable replacment. I chose to connect the
transformer
according to the instructions, and not according to any speculation
"opined" in
this group.

So, I too am curious, have you acquired some appropriate fuses, figured
out how to monitor the current, and been able to schedule some time off
from your other responsibilities so that you can actually work through
this puzzle once the new xformer arrives? Are you equipped to bench
test
the new transformer to verify wiring color scheme before you install
it?
Do you know how to test that bridge rectifier? Seems like you have a
*lot* you could be doing while waiting for the UPS guy.

I'm sorry you feel that I'm not "doing" anything or that I'm leaving you
hanging, but I'll be making the repairs on my own schedule, as time
permits.
My own place of employ has me working 12 and 16 hour days, so I can't be
everywhere at once. Plus, the weather here is pleasant and there's
been no
real need to run the air conditioner, and the house has two A/C units
anyway so
I'm in no hurry. I don't have the fuses or fuse holders yet, but the
transformer isn't going in without them, so it will be taken care
of. My
common sense tells me that I really shouldn't *have* to test and
verify the
living daylights out of a new transformer, but I will most certainly get
bitched out here if I don't, so yes, that will be done. I don't
really recall
the discussion about the bridge rectifier, but I'll look for it. I
will be
reviewing the entire discussion and make a checklist of all the steps
I need to
perform.

Anything else?- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


After you put it in, measure the current and voltages in both
the primary and secondary. I'd measure them both with the
AC running and with it not running.

Also, not sure if anyone ever covered this, but when the transformers
have failed have they all been in cooling mode, heating, or both?


Yep, I'll do that. It's only in cooling mode that the transformers have
failed, but I'm in Texas and we're long past the point where we'll be
needing the heater for a while, so it's hard to say whether or not
running the heat would also trigger the problem.


Steve, As said before the best thing to do is to fuse both the primary
and secondary windings.

If you have the recommended (original) transformer ratings handy that
should make it easy to figure out. For example, if the secondary (24VAC
as I recall) is rated at 1A, then the primary fuse is 1/5 of that
(24:120 - plus a fudge factor) suggesting that a 0.25A slo-blo should
last fairly well, and a 1A slo-blo on the secondary winding. If the
secondary is rated at 2A, then I'd go with a 0.5A slo-blo on the
primary, along with a 2A slo-blo on the secondary.

Two fuse holders should be fine - one for the 120VAC side and one for
the 24VAC side.

Hope this helps - at least it will reduce the cost of replacing
transformers!

John :-#)#

--
(Please post followups or tech enquiries to the newsgroup)
John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9
Call (604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games)
www.flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out."


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