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Will Godfrey April 30th 08 03:53 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will


Doug Miller April 30th 08 04:12 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
In article 2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet, Will Godfrey wrote:
Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?


Yes. However, given the data shown below, it should be just fine with 12-ga
wire and 20-amp fuses.

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp


--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek-at-milmac-dot-com)

Join the UseNet Improvement Project: killfile Google Groups.
http://www.improve-usenet.org

Get a copy of my NEW AND IMPROVED TrollFilter for NewsProxy/Nfilter
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boden April 30th 08 05:16 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Will Godfrey wrote:

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will

#12 copper wire is appropriate for 20 amps. It's a good idea to keep
continuous loads to 80% of this maximum value so your 16 amp load is ok.
The suggestion that a time delay fuse be used indicates that there is
a short duration motor starting current that may exceed 20 amps.
Consequently a fuse, or circuit breaker that has a delay characteristic
so that it doesn't blow or trip immediately when its current limit is
exceeded is what you may need. Most Square-D QO series breakers
(commonly used in good residential installations and available at Home
Depot) are marked HACR (heating, air-conditioning, and refrigeration)
and have a delay, or inverse time characteristic.

Boden

Edwin Pawlowski April 30th 08 10:52 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 

"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...
Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5


If you use a 30A breaker, no. 10 wire is required. At 15 A you are on the
upper limit of #12. It may be OK, but it may also trip the breaker on
startup. If you get voltage drops it will be even worse. I'd be inclined
to change it and be on the safe side.



John Grabowski April 30th 08 12:24 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 

"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...
Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will



What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp plug?
Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm


S. Barker April 30th 08 04:39 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Does what you have work?

Yes=leave it alone
NO=put in a bigger wire

simple


s


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...
Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will




Bud-- April 30th 08 05:09 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
John Grabowski wrote:

"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...
Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which
would lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load.
But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30
amp." If a 30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to
replace the wire with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will



What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp plug?
Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm


Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out how
HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK for
#12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with #12 wire
- one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may trip
the breaker when it starts.

--
bud--

Tony Hwang May 1st 08 01:13 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
bud-- wrote:
John Grabowski wrote:


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse.
The label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which
would lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load.
But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30
amp." If a 30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to
replace the wire with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will




What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp
plug? Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm



Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out how
HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK for
#12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with #12 wire
- one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may trip
the breaker when it starts.

Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.

Will Godfrey May 1st 08 02:18 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Thanks everyone for your help. Looking at the plug is an excellent idea.

Here's a photo of it: http://www.webster.edu/~godfreyw/files/P1010199.JPG

Comparing it to http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm , it
appears that it will require an outlet, wire, and breaker rated for 30
amps. Does anyone think think plug might be intended for the 20-amp
5-20R or 6-20R outlets shown in the outlet diagrams?

Thanks again!

Will

On 2008-04-30 19:13:09 -0500, Tony Hwang said:

bud-- wrote:
John Grabowski wrote:


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which would
lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load. But, the
label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp." If a
30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to replace the wire
with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will



What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp
plug? Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm



Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out
how HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK for
#12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with #12
wire - one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may
trip the breaker when it starts.

Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.




boden May 1st 08 02:40 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Tony Hwang wrote:
bud-- wrote:

John Grabowski wrote:


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse.
The label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5,"
which would lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the
load. But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit
breaker 30 amp." If a 30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that
I need to replace the wire with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will




What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp
plug? Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm




Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out
how HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK
for #12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with
#12 wire - one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may
trip the breaker when it starts.

Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.

The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.


Tony Hwang May 1st 08 02:46 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Boden wrote:
Tony Hwang wrote:

bud-- wrote:

John Grabowski wrote:


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse.
The label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5,"
which would lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the
load. But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit
breaker 30 amp." If a 30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that
I need to replace the wire with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will





What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp
plug? Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm




Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out
how HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK
for #12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with
#12 wire - one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may
trip the breaker when it starts.

Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.


The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.

Hmmm,
Really? wire is link between breaker and the load. Current flowing on
the wire is depending on load. You are trying to say breaker only
protects wires, nothing to do with the load? Does not make sense to me!

Edwin Pawlowski May 1st 08 03:12 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 

"Tony Hwang" wrote in message
But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30
amp." Volts 230/208


Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.


Frigidaire makes thousands of ACs every day so the fact that they call for a
30A breaker is silly, right?



Tony Hwang May 1st 08 04:02 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Edwin Pawlowski wrote:
"Tony Hwang" wrote in message

But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30
amp." Volts 230/208



Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.



Frigidaire makes thousands of ACs every day so the fact that they call for a
30A breaker is silly, right?


Hmm,
Even my 3.5 ton ODU is working on 20Amp with 2-12 wires.

David Nebenzahl May 1st 08 04:13 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On 4/30/2008 6:46 PM Tony Hwang spake thus:

Boden wrote:

The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.

Hmmm,
Really? wire is link between breaker and the load. Current flowing on
the wire is depending on load. You are trying to say breaker only
protects wires, nothing to do with the load? Does not make sense to me!


The point is that the tripping point of the breaker depends on the
maximum capacity of the wires, *not* the load. Think about it and you'll
see why this is so. I suppose you could say that it's more important to
protect the wires, since they're what can cause fires if overloaded.

So if you have a device that normally draws, let's say, 1 amp on a
20-amp circuit, and the device overloads and draws, let's say, 10 amps,
that device is going to burn up without tripping the breaker. No way to
avoid it, unless the device itself is fused.


--
The best argument against democracy is a five-minute
conversation with the average voter.

- Attributed to Winston Churchill

Edwin Pawlowski May 1st 08 04:22 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 

"Tony Hwang" wrote in message


Hmm,
Even my 3.5 ton ODU is working on 20Amp with 2-12 wires.


Start up load



Tony Hwang May 1st 08 04:32 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
David Nebenzahl wrote:
On 4/30/2008 6:46 PM Tony Hwang spake thus:

Boden wrote:




The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.

Hmmm,
Really? wire is link between breaker and the load. Current flowing on
the wire is depending on load. You are trying to say breaker only
protects wires, nothing to do with the load? Does not make sense to me!



The point is that the tripping point of the breaker depends on the
maximum capacity of the wires, *not* the load. Think about it and you'll
see why this is so. I suppose you could say that it's more important to
protect the wires, since they're what can cause fires if overloaded.

So if you have a device that normally draws, let's say, 1 amp on a
20-amp circuit, and the device overloads and draws, let's say, 10 amps,
that device is going to burn up without tripping the breaker. No way to
avoid it, unless the device itself is fused.


Hmmm,
Who in right mind would configure/install a wire/load like that? All 3
is on a closed loop. They all interact together.

Tony Hwang May 1st 08 04:35 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Edwin Pawlowski wrote:

"Tony Hwang" wrote in message


Hmm,
Even my 3.5 ton ODU is working on 20Amp with 2-12 wires.



Start up load


Hi,
Of course, not all breakers are created equal. Certain type is used on
certain type of application. A type of breaker can withstand surge of
certain period without tripping.

David Nebenzahl May 1st 08 04:54 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On 4/30/2008 8:32 PM Tony Hwang spake thus:

David Nebenzahl wrote:
On 4/30/2008 6:46 PM Tony Hwang spake thus:

Boden wrote:




The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.

Hmmm,
Really? wire is link between breaker and the load. Current flowing on
the wire is depending on load. You are trying to say breaker only
protects wires, nothing to do with the load? Does not make sense to me!



The point is that the tripping point of the breaker depends on the
maximum capacity of the wires, *not* the load. Think about it and you'll
see why this is so. I suppose you could say that it's more important to
protect the wires, since they're what can cause fires if overloaded.

So if you have a device that normally draws, let's say, 1 amp on a
20-amp circuit, and the device overloads and draws, let's say, 10 amps,
that device is going to burn up without tripping the breaker. No way to
avoid it, unless the device itself is fused.

Hmmm,
Who in right mind would configure/install a wire/load like that? All 3
is on a closed loop. They all interact together.


You would. I would. We all do.

Think about it: you've got a 20-amp circuit in your house connected to a
run of baseboard outlets. You've got various things plugged into that
circuit: let's say one of them is a device that draws half an amp
maximum. Then let's say that device overloads and draws, let's say, 10
amps: enough to blow the device, but not enough to blow the breaker. (Of
course, it's far more likely that an overload will cause a direct short
which *would* trip the breaker, but this scenario is possible.)

If I understand your logic correctly, then yes, we could set things up
so that each load is perfectly matched to its wires. But that would mean
we'd need a separate circuit *and* circuit breaker for each and every
device in the house. The systems we actually have--branch circuits each
serving a number of devices--is a compromise.


--
The best argument against democracy is a five-minute
conversation with the average voter.

- Attributed to Winston Churchill

Ralph Mowery May 1st 08 09:37 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 

"Tony Hwang" wrote in message
news:bRaSj.105280$Cj7.46240@pd7urf2no...
David Nebenzahl wrote:
On 4/30/2008 6:46 PM Tony Hwang spake thus:

Boden wrote:




The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.

Hmmm,
Really? wire is link between breaker and the load. Current flowing on
the wire is depending on load. You are trying to say breaker only
protects wires, nothing to do with the load? Does not make sense to me!



The point is that the tripping point of the breaker depends on the
maximum capacity of the wires, *not* the load. Think about it and you'll
see why this is so. I suppose you could say that it's more important to
protect the wires, since they're what can cause fires if overloaded.

So if you have a device that normally draws, let's say, 1 amp on a 20-amp
circuit, and the device overloads and draws, let's say, 10 amps, that
device is going to burn up without tripping the breaker. No way to avoid
it, unless the device itself is fused.


Hmmm,
Who in right mind would configure/install a wire/load like that? All 3 is
on a closed loop. They all interact together.


Most recepticals in houses are wired with either 15 or 20 amp breakers.
Look at all the devices you have in the house and see how many are plugged
in that only draw a few amps.

As said above , the sizing of the breakers and wire is such that the wires
are protected from getting too hot and causing a fire in the wall. The
devices plugged into the recepticals should be fused to protect them.



John Grabowski May 1st 08 02:02 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Will, If you already have a 220 volt, 20 amp circuit it should have a 6-20R
receptacle. The 30 amp plugs are bigger which judging by the prongs of the
plug in your fingers is what you have.



"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008043020180575249-boots4bears@charternet...
Thanks everyone for your help. Looking at the plug is an excellent idea.

Here's a photo of it: http://www.webster.edu/~godfreyw/files/P1010199.JPG

Comparing it to http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm , it
appears that it will require an outlet, wire, and breaker rated for 30
amps. Does anyone think think plug might be intended for the 20-amp 5-20R
or 6-20R outlets shown in the outlet diagrams?

Thanks again!

Will

On 2008-04-30 19:13:09 -0500, Tony Hwang said:

bud-- wrote:
John Grabowski wrote:


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse. The
label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5," which
would lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the load.
But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30
amp." If a 30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that I need to
replace the wire with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will



What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp
plug? Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm


Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out how
HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK for
#12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with #12
wire - one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may trip
the breaker when it starts.

Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.





Will Godfrey May 2nd 08 06:27 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On 2008-05-01 08:02:04 -0500, "John Grabowski" said:

Will, If you already have a 220 volt, 20 amp circuit it should have a
6-20R receptacle. The 30 amp plugs are bigger which judging by the
prongs of the plug in your fingers is what you have.


Thanks, John. I'm thinking that the plug is the larger, 30-amp 6-30 as
well. I don't have the recepticle installed yet, just the existing
wire and outlet box. Looks l ike I need to upgrade to 10-gauge wire.

With appreciatiion,
Will


Bud-- May 2nd 08 07:32 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
Boden wrote:
Tony Hwang wrote:
bud-- wrote:

John Grabowski wrote:


"Will Godfrey" wrote in message
news:2008042921532416807-boots4bears@charternet...

Hello,

I have a dedicated outlet for a 220V window air conditioner that is
connected to the main panel with 12-gauge wire and a 20-amp fuse.
The label on the air conditioner says "Cooling Amps 15.0/16/5,"
which would lead me to believe that the wire is sufficient for the
load. But, the label also says "use time delay fuse or circuit
breaker 30 amp." If a 30-amp fuse is required, does this mean that
I need to replace the wire with 10-gauge?

Here's the entire label from the unit:
Frigidare Gallery air conditoner
Model # FAS295J2A4
Serial # JK22068612
Volts 230/208
Cooling Amps 15.0/16.5
Cooling Watts 3365 3300
Cooling EER DOE 8.5/8.5
BTU 28,500
use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp

Thanks for your help!
Will




What kind of plug is on the cord? Is it a 30 amp plug or a 20 amp
plug? Check here for compatibility:
http://www.nooutage.com/nema_configurations.htm



Checking the plug is a good idea. If the manufacturer wants a 30A
breaker there should be a 30A plug and the circuit should be #10 with
30A breaker.

All residential circuit breakers are time delay. I never figured out
how HACR breakers differ from 'normal' breakers.

As others have said, the 230V rating is 15A and that is actually OK
for #12. If the A/C was hard wired you could use a 30A breaker with
#12 wire - one of the intricacies of the code. But not for a plug-in.

As others have said, on a 20A breaker the A/C should run OK but may
trip the breaker when it starts.

Hi,
Looking at the spec. of the unit, 20Amp breaker with 2-12 wire is proper.
Too big a breaker won't give good protection. When it supposes to trip
it won't.


Looking at the spec: "use time delay fuse or circuit breaker 30 amp"
If that is what the nameplate or manufacturer says the code requires a
30A circuit. One can guess that the A/C will trip a 20A breaker when it
starts.

The purpose of the breaker is to protect the wire from excessive
current. So long as the wire gauge and breaker capacity are matched
properly the size of the load is immaterial.


But not the way it is done for hard wired motors.

--
bud--



Pedro March 23rd 18 12:14 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
replying to Edwin Pawlowski, Pedro wrote:
Edwin your absolutely right*/_ "be on the safe side"_/*, like any requirements
from point to point must be of the same standard and should not be any of
these maybe's, it's cut and dry, people who made comments that may lead people
to believe that it okay to go below the standards should not even make any
comments at all, we are creatures of habits both good and bad, and if it's
going to save people a little buck then they will buy the cheap stuff, that's
going to lead to a disaster.

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm



trader_4 March 23rd 18 01:28 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On Thursday, March 22, 2018 at 8:14:06 PM UTC-4, Pedro wrote:
replying to Edwin Pawlowski, Pedro wrote:
Edwin your absolutely right*/_ "be on the safe side"_/*, like any requirements
from point to point must be of the same standard and should not be any of
these maybe's, it's cut and dry, people who made comments that may lead people
to believe that it okay to go below the standards should not even make any
comments at all, we are creatures of habits both good and bad, and if it's
going to save people a little buck then they will buy the cheap stuff, that's
going to lead to a disaster.

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm


The valid point I saw some people making was if this was a hardwired AC, then you could use a 30A breaker with 12g wire and it would be code compliant with the given plate specs. But since it's an outlet, then it needs to be 10g to use a 30A breaker.

[email protected] March 23rd 18 02:57 AM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On Thu, 22 Mar 2018 18:28:28 -0700 (PDT), trader_4
wrote:

On Thursday, March 22, 2018 at 8:14:06 PM UTC-4, Pedro wrote:
replying to Edwin Pawlowski, Pedro wrote:
Edwin your absolutely right*/_ "be on the safe side"_/*, like any requirements
from point to point must be of the same standard and should not be any of
these maybe's, it's cut and dry, people who made comments that may lead people
to believe that it okay to go below the standards should not even make any
comments at all, we are creatures of habits both good and bad, and if it's
going to save people a little buck then they will buy the cheap stuff, that's
going to lead to a disaster.

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm


The valid point I saw some people making was if this was a hardwired AC, then you could use a 30A breaker with 12g wire and it would be code compliant with the given plate specs. But since it's an outlet, then it needs to be 10g to use a 30A breaker.


Yup, the reality is even #12 is probably overkill considering how
efficient the new systems are. They generally run significantly below
FLA on the sticker. If it starts getting up there, you probably have a
problem.

MS DETAILS May 11th 18 01:14 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
replying to Ralph Mowery, MS DETAILS wrote:
What does it mean devices need to be fused

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm



MS DETAILS May 11th 18 01:14 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
replying to Ralph Mowery, MS DETAILS wrote:
What does it's mean to be fused?

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm



Unquestionably Confused[_4_] May 11th 18 02:31 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On 5/11/2018 7:14 AM, MS DETAILS wrote:
replying to Ralph Mowery, MS DETAILS wrote:
What does it's mean to be fused?


In your case, it means that you shouldn't be messing with electricity if
you need to ask that particular question, while resuscitating a 10 year
old thread.



trader_4 May 11th 18 02:54 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
On Friday, May 11, 2018 at 8:14:06 AM UTC-4, MS DETAILS wrote:
replying to Ralph Mowery, MS DETAILS wrote:
What does it mean devices need to be fused


It would mean that all devices intended to be plugged into receptacles
should have their own fuse. But that isn't the case. Some devices, eg
a TV or air conditioner typically have a fuse or breaker. Others,
eg a table lamp, do not.





--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm



Technical Solutions 77 August 7th 20 09:14 PM

220V Air Conditioner - Proper Wire Gauge
 
replying to Will Godfrey, Technical Solutions 77 wrote:
Any and all 30 A breakers need to be wired with 10 ga copper wire in order to
be safe and efficient. 12 ga wire would work but wouldn't safely power the
circuit because it would quickly reach ( Or be dangerously close ) it's
maximum power transfer capacity which heats up the wire and compromise all the
conductive connections and increase the resistance which would cause excessive
power usage and eventuall create fire hazard.

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...ge-303881-.htm




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