Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
![]() |
|
Home Repair (alt.home.repair) For all homeowners and DIYers with many experienced tradesmen. Solve your toughest home fix-it problems. |
Reply |
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#1
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles,
I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. |
#2
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 18, 8:46�pm, "BETA-33" wrote:
I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. �From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. �The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. �I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets |
#3
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() BETA-33 wrote: I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. Check to see if the original metal box is grounded. The cheap little plug in testers will do the job. Depending on the age of the house you might have the early romex with ground and the metal boxes are grounded, but ungrounded receptacles were used. If that's the case you can convert to grounded receptacles with relative ease. |
#4
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
attach them both to the metal boxes with a green grounding screw. fyi: if
you want real grounding protection for both outlets you can install a gfci to the first one and run the other off of that, then both would be grounded. -c "BETA-33" wrote in message ... I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. |
#5
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 18, 9:46*pm, "BETA-33" wrote:
I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. *From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. *The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. *I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. Interesting situation. Ideally, you would like to follow the info given in the *second* Q2 at this site: http://www.mikeholt.com/mojonewsarch...s~20050510.php You can replace the first outlet with a GFCI receptacle and then replace the downstream outlets with 3 pronged outlets, You won't gain an equipment ground, but you will gain protection for the users as well as the convenience of being able to plug in three prong cords without an adaptor. If the circuit isn't grounded, you shouldn't being using an adaptor anyway. However, as noted at that site, the permission to use 3 pronged receptacles on an ungrounded circuit applies to existing receptacles only, not to new (branch-circuit extention) receptacles. Feel free to use that information as you see fit. |
#6
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "Chris Miller" wrote in message ... attach them both to the metal boxes with a green grounding screw. fyi: if you want real grounding protection for both outlets you can install a gfci to the first one and run the other off of that, then both would be grounded. -c If the circuit isn't grounded to begin with, installing a GFCI won't cause it to become grounded. Installing a GFCI at the beginning of the circuit causes the circuit to be GFCI protected, not grounded "BETA-33" wrote in message ... I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. |
#7
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
wrote in message
... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. |
#8
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
"Pete C." wrote in message
. net... Check to see if the original metal box is grounded. The cheap little plug in testers will do the job. I'll do that. Depending on the age of the house you might have the early romex with ground and the metal boxes are grounded, but ungrounded receptacles were used. If that's the case you can convert to grounded receptacles with relative ease. I am not looking to convert to grounded outlets right now. For now, I just want to add one receptacle. It can be a 2-wire like all of the rest of the receptacles as far as I am concerned, but that leaves me with the question of what to do with the bare wire in the 12/2. |
#9
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "BETA-33" wrote in message ... I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. Your new receptacle should be ran to the service panel so that it will be grounded. |
#10
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
BETA-33 wrote:
wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. No, that's Romex (trade name, but what they hey, it's what it's called). If it's 12/2 w/no g, then the boxes aren't grounded (there's no ground to ground them with) so it really doesn't matter too much what you do w/ the new ground wire--it won't be grounded to anything, either. But, it won't hurt anything (nor help anything, either, of course) to connect the ground wire to the metal boxes at each end. Then, if you do go back and add the ground back to the panel, that's done for the new one. -- -- |
#11
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp |
#12
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 19, 6:12�am, "RBM" wrote:
"BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. �I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp - Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - if the OP has k&T things will get interesting here.......... Is the main fuses r circuit breakers? |
#13
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 18, 10:43*pm, "BETA-33" wrote:
"Pete C." wrote in message . net... Check to see if the original metal box is grounded. The cheap little plug in testers will do the job. I'll do that. Depending on the age of the house you might have the early romex with ground and the metal boxes are grounded, but ungrounded receptacles were used. If that's the case you can convert to grounded receptacles with relative ease. I am not looking to convert to grounded outlets right now. *For now, I just want to add one receptacle. * It can be a 2-wire like all of the rest of the receptacles as far as I am concerned, but that leaves me with the question of what to do with the bare wire in the 12/2. that leaves me with the question of what to do with the bare wire in the 12/2 Well, the *easy* answer is to simply attach it to each metal box. If the circuit is grounded, your new recetacle will be grounded. If it isn't, no harm, no foul. |
#14
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Pete C. wrote:
BETA-33 wrote: I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. Check to see if the original metal box is grounded. The cheap little plug in testers will do the job. Depending on the age of the house you might have the early romex with ground and the metal boxes are grounded, but ungrounded receptacles were used. If that's the case you can convert to grounded receptacles with relative ease. .. The first problem is pluging the tester in when the outlet should be 2 wire. Simple plug in testers can tell you there isn't a ground. They can't reliably tell you there is a good ground - they test with a very low current. RBM's idea of a pigtail socket and light bulb is better. I agree that a GFCI outlet that protects the downstream outlets is a good idea. Downstream outlets can then be grounded type, even though they are not grounded. Mark them as in the Mike Holt link. If there is no ground I would try to avoid attaching the ground wire to the boxes. If you had an event that makes one box hot they will all become hot. If you have a GFCI outlet and protected downstream grounded type outlets all the outlet grounds will be hot. (But the GFCI should protect you.) The bare ground wire could be insulated with tape. -- bud-- |
#15
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Tue, 18 Mar 2008 21:46:13 -0400, "BETA-33"
wrote: I have a house with 2-wire receptacles. From one of the 2-wire receptacles, I want to run a line to a new 2-wire receptacle that I am adding. The wire I have to run the line is 12/2. The question I have is, "What do I do with the bare ground wire in the 12/2 wire?" The original 2-wire receptacle box and the new 2-wire receptacle box are metal. I am assuming that I should NOT connect the bare ground wire to the metal box on either end. Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? Thanks. If your 2-wire electrical outlet is allowable, then just fold back the unused ground wire. Do not install a 3-hole outlet if it is not properly grounded. However since this is a safety issue, it would be a very good investment and wise to upgrade all 2-wire outlets to grounded outlets. |
#16
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() If your 2-wire electrical outlet is allowable, then just fold back the unused ground wire. �Do not install a 3-hole outlet if it is not properly grounded. �However since this is a safety issue, it would be a very good investment and wise to upgrade all 2-wire outlets to grounded outlets.- yeah homes around here were all 2 prong 1950 vintage I upgraded 2 to all grounded added GFCIs and helped some neighbors do the same. BX made it easy ![]() |
#17
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
new 2 prong outlets are still made but not commonly sold
|
#18
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
According to Phisherman :
On Tue, 18 Mar 2008 21:46:13 -0400, "BETA-33" wrote: Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? If your 2-wire electrical outlet is allowable, then just fold back the unused ground wire. Do not install a 3-hole outlet if it is not properly grounded. However since this is a safety issue, it would be a very good investment and wise to upgrade all 2-wire outlets to grounded outlets. Code says that if you install a 3-hole outlet, it MUST either be properly grounded OR, have a GFCI upstream of it (and have a "protected by GFCI" sticker applied to the new outlet). _If_ you're relying on GFCI instead of true grounding for a new 3 hole outlet, its box and receptacle grounding terminal MUST NOT be interconnected to any other ungrounded outlets, including the GFCI. So, if you use three wire to connect from an ungrounded GFCI to an ungrounded 3 hole outlet, the ground wire should (as Phisherman says) not be connected. The reason for this being that if you have a series of outlets with ground interconnect, but no true ground, a hot-ground fault in any device on any outlet, makes all the other 3-wire devices on all of the outlets live. Which could even include plumbing segments (sinks, taps etc), appliance enclosures etc. At least with a GFCI, it should trip and prevent you getting electrocuted. Without a GFCI or if it fails ... ouch. -- Chris Lewis, Age and Treachery will Triumph over Youth and Skill It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them. |
#19
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 19, 9:41*am, DerbyDad03 wrote:
On Mar 18, 10:43*pm, "BETA-33" wrote: "Pete C." wrote in message .net... Check to see if the original metal box is grounded. The cheap little plug in testers will do the job. I'll do that. Depending on the age of the house you might have the early romex with ground and the metal boxes are grounded, but ungrounded receptacles were used. If that's the case you can convert to grounded receptacles with relative ease. I am not looking to convert to grounded outlets right now. *For now, I just want to add one receptacle. * It can be a 2-wire like all of the rest of the receptacles as far as I am concerned, but that leaves me with the question of what to do with the bare wire in the 12/2. that leaves me with the question of what to do with the bare wire in the 12/2 Well, the *easy* answer is to simply attach it to each metal box. If the circuit is grounded, your new recetacle will be grounded. If it isn't, no harm, no foul.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - My apologies for this suggestion. I stand corrected. |
#20
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 19, 3:15*pm, (Chris Lewis) wrote:
According to Phisherman : On Tue, 18 Mar 2008 21:46:13 -0400, "BETA-33" wrote: Is that correct, or am I supposed to attach the bare ground wire to each metal receptacle box even though I don't know if either box is grounded? If your 2-wire electrical outlet is allowable, then just fold back the unused ground wire. *Do not install a 3-hole outlet if it is not properly grounded. *However since this is a safety issue, it would be a very good investment and wise to upgrade all 2-wire outlets to grounded outlets. Code says that if you install a 3-hole outlet, it MUST either be properly grounded OR, have a GFCI upstream of it (and have a "protected by GFCI" sticker applied to the new outlet). _If_ you're relying on GFCI instead of true grounding for a new 3 hole outlet, its box and receptacle grounding terminal MUST NOT be interconnected to any other ungrounded outlets, including the GFCI. *So, if you use three wire to connect from an ungrounded GFCI to an ungrounded 3 hole outlet, the ground wire should (as Phisherman says) not be connected. The reason for this being that if you have a series of outlets with ground interconnect, but no true ground, a hot-ground fault in any device on any outlet, makes all the other 3-wire devices on all of the outlets live. *Which could even include plumbing segments (sinks, taps etc), appliance enclosures etc. *At least with a GFCI, it should trip and prevent you getting electrocuted. *Without a GFCI or if it fails ... ouch. -- Chris Lewis, Age and Treachery will Triumph over Youth and Skill It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them. Code says that if you install a 3-hole outlet, it MUST either be properly grounded OR, have a GFCI upstream of it But doesn't code also say that the GFCI protection option is only available for existing receptacles? I've found conflicting info on the web, but most of the info I've found say the old circuits are grandfathered, but anything new (like the OP's) situation is not allowed to be simply protected by a GFCI and must be properly grounded. Do you know the definitive answer? |
#21
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() wrote in message ... On Mar 19, 6:12?am, "RBM" wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. ?I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp - Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - if the OP has k&T things will get interesting here.......... Is the main fuses r circuit breakers? You must have gotten knocked on the head with K&T as a child. The OP already said what he has and it ain't K&T |
#22
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
"bud--" wrote in message
.. . ....., If there is no ground I would try to avoid attaching the ground wire to the boxes. If you had an event that makes one box hot they will all become hot. If you have a GFCI outlet and protected downstream grounded type outlets all the outlet grounds will be hot. (But the GFCI should protect you.) The bare ground wire could be insulated with tape. Ahah! Thanks. I thought I remembered reading something about that somewhere, but I wasn't sure. So, I was wondering if connecting the ground wire to the metal could actually end up creating a potential hazard rather than eliminating one. |
#23
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
DerbyDad03 wrote:
Code says that if you install a 3-hole outlet, it MUST either be properly grounded OR, have a GFCI upstream of it But doesn't code also say that the GFCI protection option is only available for existing receptacles? I've found conflicting info on the web, but most of the info I've found say the old circuits are grandfathered, but anything new (like the OP's) situation is not allowed to be simply protected by a GFCI and must be properly grounded. Do you know the definitive answer? Yes you are right. I didn't catch the problem even when you pointed it out the first time. The 2 wire circuit cannot be extended unless a ground is picked up for the new boxes. For an extension that can be a separate wire to permitted locations - usually anywhere on the grounding electrode system or the branch circuit panel ground bar. (250.130-C) Nice catch. -- bud |
#24
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John |
#25
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached |
#26
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
RBM wrote:
"John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp .. What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached .. http://www.hardwareworld.com/124-Pig...t-p10KB8E.aspx |
#27
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() bud-- wrote: RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp . What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached . http://www.hardwareworld.com/124-Pig...t-p10KB8E.aspx That page says it's rated 660W and 240V. I assume the 660 is a typo for 60? But what about 240V, would that work for a regular household outlet? Also, in another thread, you mentioned the plug in testers were not reliable for indicating the quality of the ground. What wattage bulb should I use to be clear I have a quality ground? And, if I understand, I put one wire in the receptacle's hot slot and the other in the ground slot for this? Can that trip the breaker? -- John |
#28
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached OK, so it's not made as a "tester", you're just using it for that purpose? It seems, though, that would be difficult to handle, since one hand would have to hold the bulb part without burning yourself, and then you have to manipulate 2 wires with one hand. Is there a tip you have for using it? -- John |
#29
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "John Ross" wrote in message ... bud-- wrote: RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp . What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached . http://www.hardwareworld.com/124-Pig...t-p10KB8E.aspx That page says it's rated 660W and 240V. I assume the 660 is a typo for 60? But what about 240V, would that work for a regular household outlet? Also, in another thread, you mentioned the plug in testers were not reliable for indicating the quality of the ground. What wattage bulb should I use to be clear I have a quality ground? And, if I understand, I put one wire in the receptacle's hot slot and the other in the ground slot for this? Can that trip the breaker? -- John Don't worry about the wattage and voltage rating of the socket. Use a 100 watt lamp and touch one lead to the hot slot of the receptacle and the other to the metal box. If you get a good light, you got ground |
#30
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached OK, so it's not made as a "tester", you're just using it for that purpose? It seems, though, that would be difficult to handle, since one hand would have to hold the bulb part without burning yourself, and then you have to manipulate 2 wires with one hand. Is there a tip you have for using it? -- John The entire process will take about a second. The lamp won't have time to heat |
#31
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 21, 6:05�am, "RBM" wrote:
"John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message .... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message m... wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached OK, so it's not made as a "tester", you're just using it for that purpose? It seems, though, that would be difficult to handle, since one hand would have to hold the bulb part without burning yourself, and then you have to manipulate 2 wires with one hand. Is there a tip you have for using it? -- John The entire process will take about a second. The lamp won't have time to heat- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - use a regular lamp with 100 watt bulb. plug lamp into a cheap extension cord, cut off plug of extension cord. install insulated alligator clips. when you done put the lamp back to its normal home put your cheater extension cord in tool bin for next time its needed ![]() |
#32
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]() RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... bud-- wrote: RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message . .. wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp . What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached . http://www.hardwareworld.com/124-Pig...t-p10KB8E.aspx That page says it's rated 660W and 240V. I assume the 660 is a typo for 60? But what about 240V, would that work for a regular household outlet? Also, in another thread, you mentioned the plug in testers were not reliable for indicating the quality of the ground. What wattage bulb should I use to be clear I have a quality ground? And, if I understand, I put one wire in the receptacle's hot slot and the other in the ground slot for this? Can that trip the breaker? -- John Don't worry about the wattage and voltage rating of the socket. Use a 100 watt lamp and touch one lead to the hot slot of the receptacle and the other to the metal box. If you get a good light, you got ground Not trying to really get on your nerves ![]() I just want to clarify I am not the one with the metal boxes. I want to do this without opening up the outlet. It seems like you are describing touching the outlet screw and then the metal box. I want to put the wire in the hot hole and the ground hole (i.e. like plugging in something). That picture didn't really show the wire ends, but I assumed they were just bare wire, which I would think would be hard to insert in outlet holes. But then you said the "leads" so maybe I misunderstood the way it is made. Is there some sort of metal "end" connected to the wires? I just picture a thin wire not making contact easily or maybe even arcing in a big hole. Thanks. -- John |
#33
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 22, 9:26*am, John Ross wrote:
RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... bud-- wrote: RBM wrote: "John Ross" wrote in message ... RBM wrote: "BETA-33" wrote in message om... wrote in message ... what kind of line do you have BX 2 wire romex, K&T? if its BX and good ground you can connect the ground to the box and begin upgrading to all grounded outlets ---------------------- It is 2-wire (black and white) -- in a single non-metallic sheath. I don't know if that is called BX or whatever. Use a pigtail socket and bulb to test if the box is grounded, by touching the wires of the socket between the hot, black wire and the box. Some early NM cable had an undersized ground wire that was not connected to the box via grounding screw, but wrapped around the cable and clamped by the romex connector or pressure clamp . What is a "pigtail socket and bulb"? -- John A lamp socket with two leads attached . http://www.hardwareworld.com/124-Pig...t-p10KB8E.aspx That page says it's rated 660W and 240V. I assume the 660 is a typo for 60? But what about 240V, would that work for a regular household outlet? Also, in another thread, you mentioned the plug in testers were not reliable for indicating the quality of the ground. What wattage bulb should I use to be clear I have a quality ground? And, if I understand, I put one wire in the receptacle's hot slot and the other in the ground slot for this? Can that trip the breaker? -- John Don't worry about the wattage and voltage rating of the socket. Use a 100 watt lamp and touch one lead to the hot slot of the receptacle and the other to the metal box. If you get a good light, you got ground Not trying to really get on your nerves ![]() I just want to clarify I am not the one with the metal boxes. I want to do this without opening up the outlet. It seems like you are describing touching the outlet screw and then the metal box. I want to put the wire in the hot hole and the ground hole (i.e. like plugging in something). That picture didn't really show the wire ends, but I assumed they were just bare wire, which I would think would be hard to insert in outlet holes. But then you said the "leads" so maybe I misunderstood the way it is made. Is there some sort of metal "end" connected to the wires? I just picture a thin wire not making contact easily or maybe even arcing in a big hole. Thanks. -- John- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - OK, let's do it a different way, so you'll feel safe and confident that you are making a good connection. Make a cheater cord, sometimes referred to as a suicide cord: Take a three wire cord and cut off the socket end, exposing the three conductors. Attach one wire from the pigtail socket to the black hot wire and one to the green ground. Tape them to keep them from touching. Tape off the white (or don't strip the insulation) if that makes you feel better. (Or screw the hot and ground wires from the cord to a 2 wire lamp socket) Plug it into the outlet. If the bulb lights strongly, you've got a good ground. |
#34
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
According to DerbyDad03 :
OK, let's do it a different way, so you'll feel safe and confident that you are making a good connection. Make a cheater cord, sometimes referred to as a suicide cord: Minor nit: "suicide cord" has a plug on both ends. What you describe is simply splicing a hacked off three prong cord onto a pigtail lamp base. Take a three wire cord and cut off the socket end, exposing the three conductors. Attach one wire from the pigtail socket to the black hot wire and one to the green ground. Tape them to keep them from touching. Tape off the white (or don't strip the insulation) if that makes you feel better. (Or screw the hot and ground wires from the cord to a 2 wire lamp socket) Note that it's best to put the green wire on the lead going to the shell of the screw base. A little harder to accidentally hit the hot. Tape each of the connections well, and then bundle them under another layer of tape. [Use electrical tape ;-)] If you have a spare octagonal box, rather than using a pigtail bulb socket, you could use a socket designed for mounting on the box (what are those things called? I forget). Then your connections are inside a box and can be done with wirenuts. If the box is metal, DO NOT connect the box to the ground wire. If if you do, and the outlet ground is non-existant or poor, the metal box goes live. Better to use a plastic box. If the lamp does not go to full brightness or flickers, unplug it quick - sign of bad ground, and something may be overheating. -- Chris Lewis, Age and Treachery will Triumph over Youth and Skill It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them. |
#35
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Mar 24, 8:18*am, (Chris Lewis) wrote:
According to DerbyDad03 : OK, let's do it a different way, so you'll feel safe and confident that you are making a good connection. Make a cheater cord, sometimes referred to as a suicide cord: Minor nit: "suicide cord" has a plug on both ends. *What you describe is simply splicing a hacked off three prong cord onto a pigtail lamp base. Take a three wire cord and cut off the socket end, exposing the three conductors. Attach one wire from the pigtail socket to the black hot wire and one to the green ground. *Tape them to keep them from touching. Tape off the white (or don't strip the insulation) if that makes you feel better. (Or screw the hot and ground wires from the cord to a 2 wire lamp socket) Note that it's best to put the green wire on the lead going to the shell of the screw base. *A little harder to accidentally hit the hot. *Tape each of the connections well, and then bundle them under another layer of tape. [Use electrical tape ;-)] If you have a spare octagonal box, rather than using a pigtail bulb socket, you could use a socket designed for mounting on the box (what are those things called? *I forget). Then your connections are inside a box and can be done with wirenuts. If the box is metal, DO NOT connect the box to the ground wire. If if you do, and the outlet ground is non-existant or poor, the metal box goes live. Better to use a plastic box. If the lamp does not go to full brightness or flickers, unplug it quick - sign of bad ground, and something may be overheating. -- Chris Lewis, Age and Treachery will Triumph over Youth and Skill It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them. Minor nit: "suicide cord" has a plug on both ends I guess it depends on who you ask... IMHO a suicide cord without the second plug is more versatile in that it can be attached to just about anything, including the leads of a second suicide cord to create a cord with plugs on both ends. from: http://www.bvws.org.uk/405alive/info/abbrev.html suicide cord - also known as a 'Widow Maker', this is a power cord with a plug on one end and either bare wires or alligator clips on the other. It was used in radio and TV workshops to apply power to a chassis that was out of the cabinet. from: http://www.cnet.com/8301-13645_1-9814770-47.html The big selling point for me was when the salesman took a zip cord or suicide cord (a two prong plug, six feet of wire and aligator clips on the ends)... Yes, you can also find links describing a suicide cord as having a male plug on both ends. In fact, this somewhat humorous site mentions both versions: http://mysite.verizon.net/tomhunter/...me/suicide.htm So, until someone posts an article describing a suicide cord on Wikipedia, making it the *definitive* answer g I'll say that both versions are correct. |
#36
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
According to DerbyDad03 :
I guess it depends on who you ask... True. It is slang afterall, but we normally see the term here when (improperly) connecting a generator to a house wiring system with a cord with male plugs at both ends. IMHO a suicide cord without the second plug is more versatile in that it can be attached to just about anything, including the leads of a second suicide cord to create a cord with plugs on both ends. from: http://www.bvws.org.uk/405alive/info/abbrev.html suicide cord - also known as a 'Widow Maker', this is a power cord with a plug on one end and either bare wires or alligator clips on the other. It was used in radio and TV workshops to apply power to a chassis that was out of the cabinet. Right. But you converted your "bare wire at one end cord" to a "bare wire at one end, and a bulb socket at the other end cord", right? That's no longer a suicide cord. To be pedantically correct, using your definition, you first created a suicide cord, then you turned it into a worklight. [It's DANGEROUSLY MISWIRED! worklight. Miswire, in this context, is of bulb neutral to ground.] I tend to treat a cord with a male plug at one end and bare wires at the other to be an "as yet unused electrical assembly" ;-) You can buy them just that way. Eg: dryer/stove or other pre-made "appliance" cords. [But I have used a one just like that to test a motor live.] So, until someone posts an article describing a suicide cord on Wikipedia, making it the *definitive* answer g I'll say that both versions are correct. That's not hard to do ;-) Wikipedia is only the opinion of the last person taking a whack at it ;-) It's usually pretty good, but sometimes... -- Chris Lewis, Age and Treachery will Triumph over Youth and Skill It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them. |
#37
![]()
Posted to alt.home.repair
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
I see where our disconnect is. Read on....
On Mar 24, 1:24*pm, (Chris Lewis) wrote: According to DerbyDad03 : I guess it depends on who you ask... True. *It is slang afterall, but we normally see the term here when (improperly) connecting a generator to a house wiring system with a cord with male plugs at both ends. snip Actually, in a previous life, while repairing all sorts of electronic equipment both in the military and in industry, as well as working with Grandpa in his shop, the only thing I ever knew to be a suicide cord had a plug at one end and bare wires at the other...unless it was upgraded to include alligator clips. All the techs had them in their workbench drawers - unless we knew an inspection was coming. g Right. *But you converted your "bare wire at one end cord" to a "bare wire at one end, and a bulb socket at the other end cord", right? No, that's not what I said. I said make a suicide cord by cutting off the socket (female) end from a 3 wire cord - thus creating the suicide cord - then attach the bare wires to a pig tail socket (or light socket) and plug it into the wall. Here's the words from my post, snipped for brevity: - Take a three wire cord and cut off the socket end, exposing the three conductors - Attach one wire from the pigtail socket to the black hot wire and one to the green ground. - Plug it into the outlet. That's no longer a suicide cord. Sure it is...it's a suicide cord being used for it's intended purpose - temporary power. To be pedantically correct, using your definition, you first created a suicide cord, then you turned it into a worklight. OK, so it's just like when I use a suicide cord to test an electronic device - I turn it into a power cord. I'm not sure of your point here. [It's DANGEROUSLY MISWIRED! worklight. *Miswire, in this context, is of bulb neutral to ground.] Of course it is. But making a worklight was not the point of the exercise. My post was in response to Mr. Ross's concern that he wasn't sure he could make a good connection by sticking the 2 wires from the pig tail socket into the hot and ground holes in a three pronged receptacle. By using a suicide cord and the pig tail socket (or lamp socket wired incorrectly) he can be sure he has a good connection *inside* the receptacle. No one suggested he toss this set-up into his toolbox and use it the next time he changes his oil. I tend to treat a cord with a male plug at one end and bare wires at the other to be an "as yet unused electrical assembly" ;-) You can buy them just that way. *Eg: dryer/stove or other pre-made "appliance" cords. [But I have used a one just like that to test a motor live.] Yes, you can buy them...but where's the fun in that? And who doesn't have an old cord, both 2 conductor and 3 lying around? There's something to be said for the feeling you get when you take a perfectly safe object and turn it into something that can kill ya. g So, until someone posts an article describing a suicide cord on Wikipedia, making it the *definitive* answer g I'll say that both versions are correct. That's not hard to do ;-) Wikipedia is only the opinion of the last person taking a whack at it ;-) It's usually pretty good, but sometimes... That was joke. Note the grin next the words " *definitive* answer ". Did you know that many schools (my kid's included) will not allow Wikipedia to be cited as a source in the footnotes or bibliography of a report? Too much inaccurate info being taken as fact merely because it's formatted so "professionally". -- Chris Lewis, Age and Treachery will Triumph over Youth and Skill It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them. |
Reply |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|
![]() |
||||
Thread | Forum | |||
Adding 14awg wire to 20A circuit | Home Repair | |||
Adding Separate Ground Wire to 2-wire Circuit | Home Repair | |||
el wire rope lighting electroluminescent FLEXIBLE NEON WIRE (KPT SERIES) | Home Repair | |||
Adding a GFCI outlet with two-wire (duplex) wire | Home Repair | |||
Adding a ground wire | Home Repair |