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#1
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briggs&stratton starting problem
I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally
(good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it. |
#2
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briggs&stratton starting problem
donald girod writes:
I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. This may be too simple, but it sounds like you are not pushing the primer button the required number of times. |
#3
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Dan Espen wrote:
donald girod writes: I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. This may be too simple, but it sounds like you are not pushing the primer button the required number of times. Yep, too simple. It has no primer button. This is not a new mower. |
#4
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Don,
Dan may be right that your engine is not getting enough gas. Check for possible vacuum leaks around the carb by spraying carb cleaner at obvious connections while the engine is running. If there's a vacuum leak the engine will suck in the cleaner and stutter or die. Also, check the needle valve adjustments. My guess is that you've adjusted the carb too lean or air is entering by a vacuum leak. These are both easy to fix. Dave M. |
#5
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briggs&stratton starting problem
On Sat, 01 Jul 2006 10:09:58 -0400, donald girod
wrote: I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it. I would clean and re-gap the spark plug and clean the air filter, if it has been awhile. Will is start easier with the air filter off? Oren |
#6
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briggs&stratton starting problem
David Martel wrote:
Don, Dan may be right that your engine is not getting enough gas. Check for possible vacuum leaks around the carb by spraying carb cleaner at obvious connections while the engine is running. If there's a vacuum leak the engine will suck in the cleaner and stutter or die. Also, check the needle valve adjustments. My guess is that you've adjusted the carb too lean or air is entering by a vacuum leak. These are both easy to fix. Dave M. I've never touched the carb, but a vacuum leak is plausible--something could have shaken loose. It would also be easy, as you say, to open the needle. I'll try this. The problem has developed gradually. |
#7
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Oren wrote:
On Sat, 01 Jul 2006 10:09:58 -0400, donald girod wrote: I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it. I would clean and re-gap the spark plug and clean the air filter, if it has been awhile. Will is start easier with the air filter off? Oren No, the air filter is clean, and taking it off makes no difference. I swapped plugs, no difference. But thanks for the suggestions. |
#8
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briggs&stratton starting problem
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#9
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briggs&stratton starting problem
"donald girod" wrote in message ... I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. Is the choke closing all the way when you push the throttle to the start position? Bob |
#10
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briggs&stratton starting problem
donald girod wrote:
I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it. This may seem like an obviousity, but if it's an old engine and there's no primer bulb, then I'd think there'd be a choke valve on the carb. Usually those are pushed closed when the engine speed control lever is moved all the way to it's high speed end. And, with the choke closed, as soon as the engine startes the speed control lever should be moved back a bit, so the choke opens. If I'm correct and the carb has a choke, maybe the speed control cable has gotten sloppy or out of adjustment, or the choke operating linkage has fallen off so the choke won't close. Have a look see, it should be pretty easy to see if there's a choke butterfly valve near the air inlet on the carb. I've also seen small engine chokes which are closed by a spring when the engine isn't running and opened by engine vacuum bled through a small orifice to a rubber diaphragm which pulls the choke open against the spring force. The orifice delays the choke's opening for a second or two after the engine starts. HTH, Jeff -- Jeffry Wisnia (W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE) "What do you expect from a pig but a grunt?" |
#11
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briggs&stratton starting problem
On Sat, 01 Jul 2006 12:55:16 -0400, Jeff Wisnia
wrote: I've also seen small engine chokes which are closed by a spring when the engine isn't running and opened by engine vacuum bled through a small orifice to a rubber diaphragm which pulls the choke open against the spring force. The orifice delays the choke's opening for a second or two after the engine starts. HTH, Jeff Speaking of orifices and not taking away from the OP. One Briggs I have has a manual choke; choke - run. When rebuilding the carb once I learned and cleaned these "tiny holes" with a wire from a wire brush (stainless). It would not run or start until I cleaned these little "vents" as I called them. Do not break off the wire.. Are these the orifices you mention? Along the carb tube, right at the choke butterfly and very small like a wire I mention? I could never get the proper term. Oren |
#12
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briggs&stratton starting problem
It certinly sounds like the diaphram. Well worth a new one (aftermarket) for
under $5. "donald girod" wrote in message ... I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it. |
#13
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briggs&stratton starting problem
"donald girod" wrote in message ... I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it If the carb and ignition, plugs, etc are ok, it sounds to me like a possible lack of compression to pull the gas into the cylinder when cold. I've found that on the old B & S engines, it's necessary to pull the head now and then and clean off the carbon. If the rings are ok I think a carbon build up will also affect compression. Tom G. |
#14
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briggs&stratton starting problem
In article ,
donald girod wrote: Dan Espen wrote: donald girod writes: I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. This may be too simple, but it sounds like you are not pushing the primer button the required number of times. Yep, too simple. It has no primer button. This is not a new mower. When I have that type of problem, I try putting an unlit propane torch into the intake. Propane burns from about 5% to 95% so the engine usually starts right up, confirming the problem is fuel. -- Free men own guns, slaves don't www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/5357/ |
#16
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Does it start with a squirt of ether into the air intake? If so, I'd
suggest a bad gasket betwen the carb and the engine. Or, a missing gasket. -- Christopher A. Young You can't shout down a troll. You have to starve them. .. "donald girod" wrote in message ... I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. I have seen other Briggs engines do this, and I have never figured out what the problem has been. I have done things like take apart the carb and put in a carb kit (mainly, new diaphragm gasket or whatever that thing is called), and sometimes I have "cured" the problem. But if somebody recognizes this syndrome and can tell me what the most likely problem is, I would surely appreciate it. |
#17
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Plese let us know if the mower starts easier with a squirt of ether.
My second thought is dirty valves. Which requires some level of skill to repair. And a replacement cylinder head gasket. -- Christopher A. Young You can't shout down a troll. You have to starve them. .. "donald girod" wrote in message ... No, the air filter is clean, and taking it off makes no difference. I swapped plugs, no difference. But thanks for the suggestions. |
#18
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Carbon on the valves.....
-- Christopher A. Young You can't shout down a troll. You have to starve them. .. "Tom G" wrote in message news:F7Apg.2535$Uy3.2497@trnddc04... If the carb and ignition, plugs, etc are ok, it sounds to me like a possible lack of compression to pull the gas into the cylinder when cold. I've found that on the old B & S engines, it's necessary to pull the head now and then and clean off the carbon. If the rings are ok I think a carbon build up will also affect compression. Tom G. |
#19
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briggs&stratton starting problem
Don,
I've never touched the carb, Uhh, you claimed to have rebuilt the carb. Or that was my interpretation of your "carb kit". If you replaced a few gaskets but did not remove, disassemble, clean, reinstall, and adjust the carb then that may be your problem. Get a carb kit, and follow the directions. Dave M. |
#20
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briggs&stratton starting problem
On Sat, 01 Jul 2006 10:50:46 -0400, donald girod
wrote: Dan Espen wrote: donald girod writes: I have a Briggs lawn mower, solid state ignition. It runs normally (good power, etc) once it starts, and it starts eventually, BUI... I have to pull many, many times, and after a while the engine starts to fire weakly. It will fire weakly 10 or 15 times and die, each time doing a little better. Finally, it fires weakly, doesn't die quite, and slowly picks up speed. Then it takes off and runs. It will restart readily when warm, but if left even 10 minutes, it reverts to the painful starting. The spark is strong (obviously), and I can see gas splash up in the carb throat when I take the air cleaner off and pull the rope. When it does start, it does NOT throw black smoke, as it would if the carb was seriously loaded up with gas, in fact, it throws no smoke at all, and I would bet that in fact it has been starving for gas. Maybe. This may be too simple, but it sounds like you are not pushing the primer button the required number of times. Yep, too simple. It has no primer button. This is not a new mower. I think this problem is why they went to using a primer button. So get a can of starter spray and spray a burst into the air cleaner before you pull. I found the ones with the primer buttons work a lot better, but I even have one of those that needs a spray each time, unless it's within 15 to maybe a longer time I haven't measured. They make spray with upper cylinder lubricant, it says on the can. Same price. Although in the 50's and 60's I had a lawnmower with B&S that started just fine when cold by merely setting the throttle to choke. Maybe another one in the 70's too, but I can't remember. |
#21
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briggs&stratton starting problem
On Sat, 01 Jul 2006 19:35:01 GMT, "Tom G"
wrote: If the carb and ignition, plugs, etc are ok, it sounds to me like a possible lack of compression to pull the gas into the cylinder when cold. I've found that on the old B & S engines, it's necessary to pull the head now and then and clean off the carbon. If the rings are ok I think a carbon build up will also affect compression. How would carbon affect compression? Unless it keeps the valves from closing all the way, carbon deposits increase the compression ratio. They don't decrease it. I too used to clean the carbon off the top of the piston and maybe the inside of the head, but that carbon just decreases the size of the combustion chamber. The displacement of the piston remains the same, so the compression ratio is higher the greater the amount of deposits**. Could cold rings and valves not seal well enough, so that the intake stroke didn't suck as much air in? I don't know. But that seems unrelated to compressoin. **If I recall correctly, in mowers or cars, this can lead to detonation, running on, and knocking, because hot spots in the carbon ignite the gasoline vapor in addition to the spark plug doing so. But that's only after the engine has heated up. So carbon deposits can be bad, but unless they keep the valves from shutting, I don't think they can cause lack of compression. Tom G. |
#22
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briggs&stratton starting problem
About a mile back on this thread, he said that he found the problem. Someone
had loosened the cyl. head bolts. "mm" wrote in message ... On Sat, 01 Jul 2006 19:35:01 GMT, "Tom G" wrote: If the carb and ignition, plugs, etc are ok, it sounds to me like a possible lack of compression to pull the gas into the cylinder when cold. I've found that on the old B & S engines, it's necessary to pull the head now and then and clean off the carbon. If the rings are ok I think a carbon build up will also affect compression. How would carbon affect compression? Unless it keeps the valves from closing all the way, carbon deposits increase the compression ratio. They don't decrease it. I too used to clean the carbon off the top of the piston and maybe the inside of the head, but that carbon just decreases the size of the combustion chamber. The displacement of the piston remains the same, so the compression ratio is higher the greater the amount of deposits**. Could cold rings and valves not seal well enough, so that the intake stroke didn't suck as much air in? I don't know. But that seems unrelated to compressoin. **If I recall correctly, in mowers or cars, this can lead to detonation, running on, and knocking, because hot spots in the carbon ignite the gasoline vapor in addition to the spark plug doing so. But that's only after the engine has heated up. So carbon deposits can be bad, but unless they keep the valves from shutting, I don't think they can cause lack of compression. Tom G. |
#23
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briggs&stratton starting problem
ive found the head bolts loosen on their own and need to be snugged
upevery spring.. lucas http://www.minibite.com/america/malone.htm |
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