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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: The U400 hybrid IC in the Tek 24xx 'scope models is infamous for its short life. Has anyone attempted heat-sinking it (if it is not already) and blowing it with a small fan (a la pentium and PowerPC)? Just crossed my mind in between random other thoughts... I haven't heard of anyone doing it,but it would seem to lend itself to being heatsinked,the metal substrate is exposed on the topside of the IC,and there's threaded studs to secure a HS. I don't think there's enough clearance for a fan(cabinet-HS clearance) It certainly couldn't hurt. Although,I suspect it's some problem in the die construction itself. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#2
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: On Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:43:12 -0800, Jim Yanik wrote (in message ): I haven't heard of anyone doing it, but it would seem to lend itself to being heatsinked, the metal substrate is exposed on the topside of the IC, and there's threaded studs to secure a HS. I don't think there's enough clearance for a fan (cabinet-HS clearance). Is U400 accessible w/o removing any PCB's? It sounds like it's on the outward side of the main board, just beneath the case skin. Is this true? Thanks, Yes,the metal substrate is on the TOP of the IC,exposed,completely accessable. (but soldered in,40 pin DIP) All one has to do is coat with HS compound,and bolt the HS to the studs,IIRC,they're 4-40 thread.I don't think the HS could be more than perhaps .375" high,though.(SWAG) You don't want it to contact the cabinet,as I'm not sure if the substrate is electrically neutral or not. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#3
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: On Fri, 21 Nov 2003 17:43:12 -0800, Jim Yanik wrote (in message ): I haven't heard of anyone doing it, but it would seem to lend itself to being heatsinked, the metal substrate is exposed on the topside of the IC, and there's threaded studs to secure a HS. I don't think there's enough clearance for a fan (cabinet-HS clearance). Is U400 accessible w/o removing any PCB's? It sounds like it's on the outward side of the main board, just beneath the case skin. Is this true? Thanks, Yes,the metal substrate is on the TOP of the IC,exposed,completely accessable. (but soldered in,40 pin DIP) All one has to do is coat with HS compound,and bolt the HS to the studs,IIRC,they're 4-40 thread.I don't think the HS could be more than perhaps .375" high,though.(SWAG) You don't want it to contact the cabinet,as I'm not sure if the substrate is electrically neutral or not. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#4
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/U400.jpg That's not the horizontal output IC being discussed,that's the CH2 preamp hybrid IC. Odd,but most of the hybrids with this type of HS don't even need a HS,they don't get warm at all,but the H-output IC doesn't have a HS,yet does get warm. I guess it's just a fancy package to clamp the hybrid substrate to the PCB socket. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#5
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
mike wrote in :
DaveC wrote: On Sun, 30 Nov 2003 10:16:52 -0800, Jim Yanik wrote (in message ): Yes,the metal substrate is on the TOP of the IC,exposed,completely accessable. (but soldered in,40 pin DIP) All one has to do is coat with HS compound,and bolt the HS to the studs,IIRC,they're 4-40 thread.I don't think the HS could be more than perhaps .375" high,though.(SWAG) You don't want it to contact the cabinet,as I'm not sure if the substrate is electrically neutral or not. -=-=-=- Hey, what gives? I wasn't expecting this: http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/U400.jpg Isn't this already heat-sink'd? I wasn't expecting all the metal. I don't see how a heat sink could help this situation much. It seems pretty cool, as is. This is on a 2465DMS, s/n B051xxx. (And yes, it works. FIne.) Comments? Thanks, Well, it's not a 40-pin dip. The board sez channel2 preamp. Methinks you have the wrong U400. But when you find the right u400, please post that pix. I don't really want to take mine apart. mike IIRC,it was U800 that is the 40 pin DIP horiz output IC. (and not a hybrid) -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#6
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
mike wrote in :
A couple of thoughts. What's on the backside of the IC? Do the studs connect to some metal structure that can act as a heat sink? edit I don't know anything about this particular IC. BUT In general, when there's a tab, virtually ALL the heat flows out the tab. Heat sinking the plastic probably won't do any harm and may do some good IFF you don't hinder the heat flow out the tab. On this particular IC,the metal substrate is on the TOP side of the IC.Just right for adding a heat sink! The PCB does not dissipate any heat from the IC except for what comes thru the leads.I suspect the studs were intended for a HS that someone else thought unnecessary,or an extra expense. I would not overtighten those nuts,it might cause IC failure itself;mechanical strain. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#7
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
mike wrote in :
Jim Yanik wrote: mike wrote in : On this particular IC,the metal substrate is on the TOP side of the IC.Just right for adding a heat sink! The PCB does not dissipate any heat from the IC except for what comes thru the leads.I suspect the studs were intended for a HS that someone else thought unnecessary,or an extra expense. I would not overtighten those nuts, it might cause IC failure itself;mechanical strain. I thought I understood until I read this. According to the pictures and the previous description, the tab looks like it sits on the board. There's room to add a nut who's top sits at the level of the IC top??? If there's any room between the tab and the board, the mounting stresses on the package would be enormous. This assumes the studs go thru the board. Just occurred to me that the studs could be pressed into the tab and not go thru the board at all??? the studs are mounted to the PCB.I don't even know why the engineers felt they needed them.You could leave the nuts off and it would make no difference.The bottom of the IC plastic package sits right on the PCB,the substrate IIRC,doesn't hang past the ends of the IC,there's notches in the ends of the IC for the studs. If I remember right. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#8
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: On Sun, 7 Dec 2003 2:32:09 -0800, Vince wrote (in message xjFAb.1361$2S4.420@fe10): Where did you get this heatsink? I'd like to get one to add to my U800. Surplus electronics shop here in Sillycon Valley. I spoke with a Tek engineer who told me that excessive heat was the failure mode for U800 and that heatsinking it is a good idea, so I think you're on the right track. Intuitively, it just seemed like the right decision. I know someone else who heatsinked his U800 and hasn't had any problems so far. The only caveat he said is the studs are at -5V so one has to be sure that the heatsink doesn't touch the case... There are little vinyl "nipples" that slip over the studs to insulate them. Just be sure to put them back on when you've finished the job. Might be prudent to trim those nipples to accomodate the additional height of the nuts and heat sink. Not much, just a few mm. There is a flat cable connector that plugs onto header J102; you can see the header pins in this photo: http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/Before.jpg It's easy to pull the connector off. I didn't notice, and got Counter/Timer option errors on startup. (If you don't have C/T option, might not have this connector; don't know...). Also was told that it is common to pull off one of the coax cables running through this area, which gives similar power-on diagnostics errors. If the option(s) are not installed,or does not require a signal pickoff,there are jumpers that are installed;see your schematic for the vertical section. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#9
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: On Mon, 8 Dec 2003 9:16:41 -0800, John Woodgate wrote (in message ): Yes, I want to get the heat from the tab to the bottom of the heat sink, a distance of about 1.2 mm. Thermal properties count. Incidentally, I make heat sinks for my own stuff and repairs/improvements out of bits of scrap copper water pipe. Copper sounds ideal. I'm sure I could find a piece of copper that thickness. Thanks, Looking at the pix on your site,it seems to me you have adequate contact already.Maybe if you can find a surplus HS a tad longer,sure,go ahead,but I doubt you'll gain much in dissipation over what you have now. IMO,a different style HS with fins closed to the center of the IC substrate would be best,as the HS cross-section(thickness) limits what heat gets dissipated. But hey,it's your scope. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#10
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
DaveC wrote in
al.net: On Mon, 8 Dec 2003 21:51:30 -0800, DaveC wrote (in message et): The contact between the tab and my heat sink is provided by a #4-40 nut. The nut is come kind of steel, not real flat on either side. It is about maybe 50 percent of the area of the tab. And my heat sink doesn't even cover the nut completely. Looking at the photo, the heat sink ends before it extends completely under the nut: http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/After.jpg The heat sink covers the majority of the IC, but that's mostly plastic, and the heat is radiated mostly by the two exposed metal parts. it needs reworking... ISTR that the metal substrate is exposed on the top side of the IC for most of the length of the IC. You should be getting pretty decent thermal contact. -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
#11
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
Jim Yanik wrote:
DaveC wrote in al.net: On Mon, 8 Dec 2003 21:51:30 -0800, DaveC wrote (in message et): The contact between the tab and my heat sink is provided by a #4-40 nut. The nut is come kind of steel, not real flat on either side. It is about maybe 50 percent of the area of the tab. And my heat sink doesn't even cover the nut completely. Looking at the photo, the heat sink ends before it extends completely under the nut: http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/After.jpg The heat sink covers the majority of the IC, but that's mostly plastic, and the heat is radiated mostly by the two exposed metal parts. it needs reworking... ISTR that the metal substrate is exposed on the top side of the IC for most of the length of the IC. You should be getting pretty decent thermal contact. Jim, I'm really confused by this. Are we looking at the same picture? http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/Before.jpg If the terms "metal substrate" and "tab" are different terms for the same heat sink structure of the IC, your statement conflicts with the picture. What am I missing? mike -- Bunch of stuff For Sale and Wanted at the link below. Toshiba & Compaq LiIon Batteries, Test Equipment Honda CB-125S TEK Sampling Sweep Plugin and RM564 Tek 2465 $800, ham radio, 30pS pulser Tektronix Concept Books, spot welding head... http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Monitor/4710/ |
#12
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Extending the life of a Tek 2465?
mike wrote in :
Jim Yanik wrote: DaveC wrote in al.net: On Mon, 8 Dec 2003 21:51:30 -0800, DaveC wrote (in message et): The contact between the tab and my heat sink is provided by a #4-40 nut. The nut is come kind of steel, not real flat on either side. It is about maybe 50 percent of the area of the tab. And my heat sink doesn't even cover the nut completely. Looking at the photo, the heat sink ends before it extends completely under the nut: http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/After.jpg The heat sink covers the majority of the IC, but that's mostly plastic, and the heat is radiated mostly by the two exposed metal parts. it needs reworking... ISTR that the metal substrate is exposed on the top side of the IC for most of the length of the IC. You should be getting pretty decent thermal contact. Jim, I'm really confused by this. Are we looking at the same picture? http://home.covad.net/~peninsula/Before.jpg If the terms "metal substrate" and "tab" are different terms for the same heat sink structure of the IC, your statement conflicts with the picture. What am I missing? mike OK,I was thinking(perhaps it's the earlier version I recall) that the metal substrate was exposed for the whole length of the IC,not just the tab. My fault. So,what I would do is cut a small square piece of sheet copper(or aluminum),drill a hole for the stud,place it between the tab and the HS,and a smaller one for the narrow slot,use thermal grease,too.Or trim a copper washer to size. Perhaps an old penny? not the new zinc ones. Heck,maybe THATS why the IC is prone to failure;they changed the packaging and thermal dissipation with a full plastic DIP package,instead of the bared substrate IC as ISTR. (Of course,being an old geezer,my memory sometimes fails me) 8-) -- Jim Yanik,NRA member jyanik-at-kua.net |
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