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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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Motor question
I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor
designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? Assume I'm using the proper voltage for the motor. |
#2
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Motor question
On 2011-12-06, spamtrap1888 wrote:
I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? Assume I'm using the proper voltage for the motor. Most should work, but bear in mind that many of their parameters depend on the frequency. What kind of a motor is it? -- SDF Public Access UNIX System - http://sdf.org % grep me no patterns and I'll tell you no lines |
#3
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Motor question
On Mon, 5 Dec 2011 23:29:24 -0800 (PST), spamtrap1888
wrote: I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? Assume I'm using the proper voltage for the motor. Simplest explanation: A small increase in frequency shouldn't be a problem other than the possible speed increase.. Going the other way is more of a problem as the motor would not have enough iron in it for the lower frequency. |
#4
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Motor question
"spamtrap1888" I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? ** Synchronous motors will normally be OK at either 50Hz or 60 Hz. This includes AC fans, turntable motors and workshop motors on bench drills etc. Thing is, 50 Hz equates to 230 volts and 60 Hz equates to 120 volts. The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz - and maybe a tad warmer. .... Phil |
#5
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Motor question
"Phil Allison" The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz - and maybe a tad warmer. ** A 60Hz design motor will run slower and warmer at 50Hz. .... Phil |
#6
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Motor question
"spamtrap1888" wrote in message ... I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? Assume I'm using the proper voltage for the motor. If it is a synchronous type motor, it will safely run, although a tad faster: 6/5 x the design speed. Not usually an issue, other than the slightly faster speed. |
#7
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Motor question
On 2011-12-06, Phil Allison wrote:
"Phil Allison" The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz - and maybe a tad warmer. ** A 60Hz design motor will run slower and warmer at 50Hz. Why warmer? -- SDF Public Access UNIX System - http://sdf.org % grep me no patterns and I'll tell you no lines |
#8
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Motor question
Weland wrote: On 2011-12-06, Phil Allison wrote: "Phil Allison" The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz - and maybe a tad warmer. ** A 60Hz design motor will run slower and warmer at 50Hz. Why warmer? Magnetic saturation of the iron in the rotor and stator. It's the same as transformer saturation at a lower than design frequency, if you don't reduce the input voltage. -- You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense. |
#9
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Motor question
Phil Allison wrote:
"spamtrap1888" I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? ** Synchronous motors will normally be OK at either 50Hz or 60 Hz. This includes AC fans, turntable motors and workshop motors on bench drills etc. Fans and drills don't use synchronous motors. Old clocks/timers and turtables/tapedeck might. |
#10
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Motor question
"Cydrome Leader" Phil Allison ** Synchronous motors will normally be OK at either 50Hz or 60 Hz. This includes AC fans, turntable motors and workshop motors on bench drills etc. Fans and drills don't use synchronous motors. ** OK - so they use " induction " motors, which spin at a speed determined by the AC supply frequency but are not synchronised with it. ..... Phil |
#11
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Motor question
On Dec 7, 2:23*pm, "Phil Allison" wrote:
"Cydrome Leader" Phil Allison ** Synchronous motors will normally be OK at either 50Hz or 60 Hz. This includes AC fans, turntable motors and workshop motors on bench drills etc. Fans and drills don't use synchronous motors. ** *OK - * so they use *" induction " motors, which spin at a speed determined by the AC supply frequency but are not synchronised with it. .... *Phil Years ago when I worked on military aircraft electronics we would sometimes connect the lab clock up to the 115V 400 HZ supply. Who says time doesn't fly on a Friday afternoon....Lenny |
#12
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Motor question
On Dec 7, 4:04*pm, klem kedidelhopper
wrote: Years ago when I worked on military aircraft electronics we would sometimes connect the lab clock up to the 115V 400 HZ supply. Who says time doesn't fly on a Friday afternoon....Lenny In my youth I often puzzled why HP test equipment was rated to work off 400 Hz -- why did the Air Force use that? |
#13
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Motor question
On 12/7/2011 8:00 PM, spamtrap1888 wrote:
In my youth I often puzzled why HP test equipment was rated to work off 400 Hz -- why did the Air Force use that? Because the power transformers, filter chokes and capacitors were smaller and lighter. Both very important things when designing aircraft equipment. Jeff -- "Everything from Crackers to Coffins" |
#14
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Motor question
spamtrap1888 wrote:
On Dec 7, 4:04 pm, klem kedidelhopper wrote: Years ago when I worked on military aircraft electronics we would sometimes connect the lab clock up to the 115V 400 HZ supply. Who says time doesn't fly on a Friday afternoon....Lenny In my youth I often puzzled why HP test equipment was rated to work off 400 Hz -- why did the Air Force use that? everything was smaller at those frequencies.. smaller and lighter. Jamie |
#16
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Motor question
On 2011-12-07, Michael A. Terrell wrote:
Weland wrote: On 2011-12-06, Phil Allison wrote: "Phil Allison" The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz - and maybe a tad warmer. ** A 60Hz design motor will run slower and warmer at 50Hz. Why warmer? Magnetic saturation of the iron in the rotor and stator. It's the same as transformer saturation at a lower than design frequency, if you don't reduce the input voltage. Ah, indeed. I forgot about this one, all I was thinking was higher frequency should result in the motor running warmer due to increasing iron losses. Thanks! -- SDF Public Access UNIX System - http://sdf.org % grep me no patterns and I'll tell you no lines |
#17
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Motor question
Weland wrote: On 2011-12-07, Michael A. Terrell wrote: Weland wrote: On 2011-12-06, Phil Allison wrote: "Phil Allison" The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz - and maybe a tad warmer. ** A 60Hz design motor will run slower and warmer at 50Hz. Why warmer? Magnetic saturation of the iron in the rotor and stator. It's the same as transformer saturation at a lower than design frequency, if you don't reduce the input voltage. Ah, indeed. I forgot about this one, all I was thinking was higher frequency should result in the motor running warmer due to increasing iron losses. Thanks! You're welcome. -- You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense. |
#18
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Motor question
klem kedidelhopper wrote:
On Dec 7, 2:23?pm, "Phil Allison" wrote: "Cydrome Leader" Phil Allison ** Synchronous motors will normally be OK at either 50Hz or 60 Hz. This includes AC fans, turntable motors and workshop motors on bench drills etc. Fans and drills don't use synchronous motors. ** ?OK - ? so they use ?" induction " motors, which spin at a speed determined by the AC supply frequency but are not synchronised with it. .... ?Phil Years ago when I worked on military aircraft electronics we would sometimes connect the lab clock up to the 115V 400 HZ supply. Who says time doesn't fly on a Friday afternoon....Lenny haha. |
#19
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Motor question
On Dec 6, 1:21*pm, "Phil Allison" wrote:
"spamtrap1888" I'm too tired to reason this out; does anybody know: Can a motor designed to run off 50 Hz successfully run off 60Hz? I dimly recall that motors designed for one frequency will operate safely on the other, but which way can you go? ** Synchronous motors will normally be OK at either 50Hz or 60 Hz. *This includes AC fans, turntable motors and workshop motors on bench drills etc. *Thing is, 50 Hz equates to 230 volts and 60 Hz equates to 120 volts. *The motors will run 20% faster at 60 Hz *- and maybe a tad warmer. Thanks, Phil and everyone. I was concerned, because while I can get a 2:1 transformer to operate a constant-speed motorized appliance, I can't easily supply power at a different frequency. |
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