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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
Can anyone assist in expanding this table.
If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ |
#2
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
N Cook wrote:
Can anyone assist in expanding this table. If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. Wasnt there some guy on the interweb with a formula for this a couple of years back? Ron(UK) |
#3
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
Ron(UK) wrote:
N Cook wrote: Can anyone assist in expanding this table. If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. Wasnt there some guy on the interweb with a formula for this a couple of years back? Ron(UK) Here ya go, send him forty bucks and he`ll tell you how to do it! Ron(UK) |
#4
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
N Cook wrote:
Can anyone assist in expanding this table. If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. wouldnt it be easier to look at the circuit and work out what would work in it? NT |
#5
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
"N Cook" wrote in message ... Can anyone assist in expanding this table. If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ Your formula is wrong. R = Volts / Current. It is not possible at all. To work out rhe resistance - the current is needed and will be unknown due to the R being faulty. Regards |
#6
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
Terry wrote in message
... "N Cook" wrote in message ... Can anyone assist in expanding this table. If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ Your formula is wrong. R = Volts / Current. It is not possible at all. To work out rhe resistance - the current is needed and will be unknown due to the R being faulty. Regards A bit of confusion crept in. Ignoring any remnant resistance, one scenario is exploded to bits, I'm starting from a table of wattages and likely to result in those sorts of damage. Then with some idea of the voltage involed ,getting some sort of idea of the original resistance via V x V / R. Its only for "ball-park" purposes. Would anyone care to put some W values to scenario 2/ and 4/ ? -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ |
#7
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
N Cook wrote in message
... Can anyone assist in expanding this table. If you know the maximum voltage likely to have fell across a resistor in a fault condition - how to get an idea of the original value , if the schema/parts listing is unavailable. Using V x V /R Say for a 1/3 watt metal oxide resistor 1/ Discoloured unreadable bands , body of resistor browned, intact , but ohmage may have varied 2/ Charred to the point of not being able to discern band positions , let alone colours, may or may not be still intact in resistance of any value. 3/ Melted and fused into a small glob 4/ Exploded apart For 1/ I would guess about 0.5 to 1W, value likely going up or down ? and different result due to long term or catastrophic overheating ? 3/ from one recent example , dissipation of about 10 watts. The resultant glob had resistance values radially from the remnant of one lead to various points on the glob of 1/5 to 1/2 of the original value for areas where there was conductance, some areas above 30 Meg ohm. -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ Destructing a few 1/3 R, for the 4.7 ohm ones I chose then about 1W with constant voltage but the remnant resistance decreased so runaway at about 2.5W. Dropping to about 80 percent of original resistance for 1W and discoloured bands and only browned body. For the one about 2W then black body and about 70 percent of the original resistance, held for 2 minutes but a bit more than that and it would have accelerated to complete destruction. So for those end results, approximate wattages 1/ , 1W 2/ , 2W 3/ , 10W 4/ , presumably 20W Number 3/ I should have said one lead broken and the glob being retained by one lead -- Diverse Devices, Southampton, England electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on http://home.graffiti.net/diverse:graffiti.net/ |
#8
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"Reverse engineering" burnt resistors
I don't think you can come up with any useful table.
If you don't know the voltage across the resistor, or the current, you're a bit short on the information front. For most circuits you need to be no more than 20% off. With very little information, you're guesses as to the voltage and current are likely to each be off by much much more than that. Multiply one wild guess by another and the results are not good. |
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