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James Waldby[_3_] James Waldby[_3_] is offline
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Default Getting air out of a mercury barometer?

On Wed, 04 Mar 2020 16:26:06 -0500, Jim Wilkins wrote:
"Christopher Tidy" wrote ...
Does anyone here have experience of getting the air out of a mercury
barometer column? My barometer looks like this:

http://www.messcom.de/MESSCOM/MDO/pd...0Bedienanl.pdf

I had wondered about putting the whole barometer in a vacuum
chamber, but I'm not sure if this will work. Unfortunately there's
nowhere to connect a vacuum pump at the top of the column.

Is there anyone with experience here who can give me some tips? So
far, I've been trying to avoid taking the barometer apart in case I
lose the precious (and slightly dangerous) mercury.

The amount of air inside is enough to change the reading by 10 to 20
mm.

....
My German isn't quite good enough to fully translate section 5,
Wartung.


Same here ... however, copy/paste into Google Translate gives ok
results: "5. Maintenance \ Because of the unhindered air access,
the mercury level in the lower vessel oxidizes over time. If the
oxidation has progressed so far that the tip of the scale can no
longer be reliably adjusted to the lower mercury level, the
mercury in the vessel should be removed from the barometer and
cleaned. \ CAUTION! \ The mercury may only be cleaned by
qualified specialist personnel."

A couple of other places talk about sending it in for repair; eg
at the end of section 3, "If it is not possible to remove any air
bubbles that are in front of the air trap or if air has entered
the vacuum chamber, the device must be sent in for repair."

Interestingly, the last paragraph about mercury barometers in
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barometer#Mercury_barometers
says, "On June 5, 2007, a European Union directive was enacted
to restrict the sale of mercury, thus effectively ending the
production of new mercury barometers in Europe."

--
jiw