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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Power sockets in brick shed
I currently have a fused spur from the kitchen ring (cooker is on separate
connection) to a brick shed. We currently have two fridge/freezers in there and a tumble dryer. I also plug power tools in and everything is fine. What I want to know is can I replace the single socket in the shed with 4 sockets. I am not going to be using any more than I already do, it's just for convenience (converting it to a woodworking workshop, so it would be nice to have power sockets for my power tools, but I'll only be using one at a time). As it's on a fused spur I guess it would be OK as the fuse will protect the total of the shed's usage to 13A and therefore all cables are protected. Am I right? If anyone suggests running a separate ring from the consumer box please clarify whether I NEED to do it or if it would be NEATER. The consumer box is all the way through the kitchen and my study, so I'd rather not do this unless I have to. Thanks, Andy |
#2
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Power sockets in brick shed
As it's on a fused spur I guess it would be OK as the fuse will
protect the total of the shed's usage to 13A and therefore all cables are protected. The quick answer is yes. A fused spur can run multiple sockets as the total load is limited to 13A by the fuse. The slow answer is that just having a fused spur from the kitchen in a shed might not be a good idea. It is much better to run proper armoured cable from a separate circuit to outbuildings. Then it is possible to have better discrimination, seperate RCD to the house, and more reliable earthing. It is better to run a radial than a ring in this situation. If you don't wish to do this, and I can see why you might not, ensure that the kitchen ring is protected by a 30mA RCD. If it isn't, replace the FCU with one that incorporates a 30mA RCD that will protect the outside wiring. These are widely available. Ensure that you have an IP66 style socket on the outside of your shed to plug the lawnmower into and you might just get away regs wise without a kitchen ring RCD claiming that the kitchen sockets are unlikely to be used for outside equipment when a more convenient dedicated socket is provided for this express purpose. Better to replace your kitchen MCB with an RCBO, though. Christian. |
#3
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Power sockets in brick shed
On Wed, 30 Jul 2003 15:29:38 +0000, usene wrote:
As it's on a fused spur I guess it would be OK as the fuse will protect the total of the shed's usage to 13A and therefore all cables are protected. Am I right? Yes, you can have as many sockets as you like on a fused spur. Great. It is RCD protected somehow is it? You should at least provide RCD protection for the sockets where you plug in power tools. That's for earth faults isn't it. We have a Flymo powerbreaker for the lawnmower, but the rest of the circuit isn't protected. I take it it would be wise protecting it with an RCD in the shed as the power comes in? Cheers, Andy |
#4
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Power sockets in brick shed
On Wed, 30 Jul 2003 18:17:55 +0100, Nigel Mercier ®
wrote: What the OP has already goes against the regs, so I guess he can do what he likes! He can do what he likes regardless of the regs anyway - they are not a legal requirement, despite the implication that they might be. Only a fool would choose not to adopt the wiring regs though. Reason being if the electrical work results in an unfortunate event then the regs will tend to be used in an advisory capacity to apportion blame. An insurance company could choose to hide behind failure to comply with the regs as a means to avoid paying out. Andrew Do you need a handyman service? Check out our web site at http://www.handymac.co.uk |
#5
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Power sockets in brick shed
Andy Jeffries wrote:
On Wed, 30 Jul 2003 15:29:38 +0000, usene wrote: As it's on a fused spur I guess it would be OK as the fuse will protect the total of the shed's usage to 13A and therefore all cables are protected. Am I right? Yes, you can have as many sockets as you like on a fused spur. Great. It is RCD protected somehow is it? You should at least provide RCD protection for the sockets where you plug in power tools. That's for earth faults isn't it. We have a Flymo powerbreaker for the lawnmower, but the rest of the circuit isn't protected. I take it it would be wise protecting it with an RCD in the shed as the power comes in? Well, maybe, but you say you have freezers on the circuit and you don't want them left off while you're away if the RCD happens to trip. -- Chris Green ) |
#6
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Power sockets in brick shed
Nigel Mercier ? wrote:
In uk.d-i-y, wrote: Yes, you can have as many sockets as you like on a fused spur. But you can't have a fused spur going to an outbuilding, it has to be a separate feed from the CU via a 2p isolator and (ideally) an RCD. Who says? Also do we know it's actually an 'outbuilding' as opposed to an attached building? -- Chris Green ) |
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Power sockets in brick shed
In article ,
Nigel Mercier ® writes: In uk.d-i-y, wrote: Yes, you can have as many sockets as you like on a fused spur. You also need to consider the expected loading. I would say a tumble drier and two fridge/freezers alone should be considered somewhere near, if not at that limit. Check the rating plates. But you can't have a fused spur going to an outbuilding, it has to be a separate feed from the CU Incorrect. It may not be the best thing, but is allowed in the regs. via a 2p isolator and (ideally) an RCD. Correct. The FCU is normally a 2p isolator. -- Andrew Gabriel Consultant Software Engineer |
#8
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Power sockets in brick shed
On Wed, 30 Jul 2003 19:38:36 +0000, usene wrote:
I take it it would be wise protecting it with an RCD in the shed as the power comes in? Well, maybe, but you say you have freezers on the circuit and you don't want them left off while you're away if the RCD happens to trip. Good point. OK, so I'll split it upon entry in to a set of power sockets for the fridges and a set for woodworking/tumble dryer protected by an RCD. Cheers, Andy |
#9
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Power sockets in brick shed
On Wed, 30 Jul 2003 23:05:14 +0000, Andrew Gabriel wrote:
Yes, you can have as many sockets as you like on a fused spur. You also need to consider the expected loading. I would say a tumble drier and two fridge/freezers alone should be considered somewhere near, if not at that limit. Check the rating plates. I won't be using them all at the same time. The F/Fs will be on all the time, but I certainly won't be using the tumble dryer at the same time as the tools (no way I'm woodworking in there in that heat!). Cheers, Andy |
#10
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Power sockets in brick shed
Good point. OK, so I'll split it upon entry in to a set of power
sockets for the fridges and a set for woodworking/tumble dryer protected by an RCD. The problem is that the earthing might not be good enough to do this. You'll probably have to either use an RCD to cover everything (a 100mA Type S would do, with a 30mA instant on the "RCD" rings which will discriminate), or upgrade the earthing arrangements. In particular, if you have any plumbing, or structural metalwork (i.e. the roof) in the building, you should really main bond it back to the house CU with really substantial cable. This cable has to have no breaks or junction boxes on the way. Christian. |
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