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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do I reallyneed to break them down?
I'm planning to convert a suspended ground floor of a terrace house
into a concrete floor. As I have plenty of old victorian bricks at disposal, I'm thinking of using them for the hardcore. I'm aware the normal procedure is to break them into smaller pieces (or better still use gravel). My questions are very simple: 1) Are old bricks suitable for hardcore? 2) As the ground under the suspended floor is quite even and compacted, would it be ok to use whole bricks for the hardcore? Also, at present, there is a DPM over the ground (it was laid as an attempt to reduce moisture in the crawlspace)....shall I leave it there and lay the bricks on top if it? Any suggestion appreciated. |
#2
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do I reallyneed to break them down?
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#3
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do I reallyneed to break them down?
The Natural Philosopher wrote:
wrote: As I have plenty of old victorian bricks at disposal, I'm thinking of using them for the hardcore. Very. Check they aren't worth more secondhand than proper hardcore is to buy in though. |
#4
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do I reallyneed to break them down?
Bolted wrote:
The Natural Philosopher wrote: wrote: As I have plenty of old victorian bricks at disposal, I'm thinking of using them for the hardcore. Very. Check they aren't worth more secondhand than proper hardcore is to buy in though. Very good point to consider regarding any old materials - slate, tiles , floorboards etc. |
#5
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do Ireally need to break them down?
On 20 Jun, 22:58, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
wrote: I'm planning to convert a suspended ground floor of a terrace house into a concrete floor. As I have plenty of old victorian bricks at disposal, I'm thinking of using them for the hardcore. I'm aware the normal procedure is to break them into smaller pieces (or better still use gravel). My questions are very simple: 1) Are old bricks suitable for hardcore? Very. 2) As the ground under the suspended floor is quite even and compacted, would it be ok to use whole bricks for the hardcore? why not? However I would also lay some sand or somesuch..the point about breaking up is to have material that has graded particle sizes, and during whacking the small stuff migrates downwards to do a load spread on the rest. Also, at present, there is a DPM over the ground (it was laid as an attempt to reduce moisture in the crawlspace)....shall I leave it there and lay the bricks on top if it? Mm. double hmm. Strictly wherever you put that DPM it SHOULD curl up and come ABOVE the wall DPC inside the house. I'd leave it where it is, and lay another one as well.. Any suggestion appreciated. do put in as much insulation as you can afford. 50mm of kingspan as a minimum. Consider also laying UFH pipes in the screed. Even if you never use them, having a load of suitable pipe under there enables you to utilise warms water that you might get off heat pumps or solar panels and the like. if you put in a coupe of spirals at 4 " spacing tied to some rebar, it will mean you have a built in low temperature radiator should you ever want to use it as such. - Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I second the NP on every count - especially the UFH - and add that I would say 75mm insulation is minimum and would advise more Also to make sure cracks between bricks are filled with sand/mortar if they are significant I have used bricks myself for this purpose but did have to add a bit of proper hardcore later. Don't forget the hogging under the new membrane! Chris |
#6
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do Ireally need to break them down?
On Jun 20, 6:03*pm, wrote:
I'm planning to convert a suspended ground floor of a terrace house into a concrete floor. As I have plenty of old victorian bricks at disposal, I'm thinking of using them for the hardcore. I'm aware the normal procedure is to break them into smaller pieces (or better still use gravel). My questions are very simple: 1) Are old bricks suitable for hardcore? 2) As the ground under the suspended floor is quite even and compacted, would it be ok to use whole bricks for the hardcore? Also, at present, there is a DPM over the ground (it was laid as an attempt to reduce moisture in the crawlspace)....shall I leave it there and lay the bricks on top if it? Any suggestion appreciated. This approach sometimes causes problems that are hard to undo. Ask the people that study this stuff: http://www.periodproperty.co.uk/forum/index.php NT |
#7
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do I really need to break them down?
On Fri, 20 Jun 2008 22:58:20 +0100, a particular chimpanzee, The
Natural Philosopher randomly hit the keyboard and produced: wrote: I'm planning to convert a suspended ground floor of a terrace house into a concrete floor. As I have plenty of old victorian bricks at disposal, I'm thinking of using them for the hardcore. 1) Are old bricks suitable for hardcore? Very. However I would also lay some sand or somesuch..the point about breaking up is to have material that has graded particle sizes, and during whacking the small stuff migrates downwards to do a load spread on the rest. The other issue with old bricks is whether they contain any dry rot spores. These can live for years, and can spread through walls to any nearby timber, just waiting for the right conditions. Also, at present, there is a DPM over the ground (it was laid as an attempt to reduce moisture in the crawlspace)....shall I leave it there and lay the bricks on top if it? do put in as much insulation as you can afford. 50mm of kingspan as a minimum. As a legal minimum. As this is a 'renovation of a thermal element', you should submit a Building Notice to the local Council[1], and the floor should have a U-value of no more than 0.25W/m²K. The floor should also have a properly installed DPM under it. [1] However, if you don't, the chances of any come-backs is virtually zero. -- Hugo Nebula "If no-one on the internet wants a piece of this, just how far from the pack have you strayed?" |
#8
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do Ireally need to break them down?
Thank you to all for your valuable suggestions.
Regarding insulation, there is no problem as the crawling space is quite deep (about 900mm) there is plenty of space available for extra thick insulation. The present DPM over the ground was never meant to replace the proper DPM on top of the hardcore+sand... Regarding the UFH pipes...it's tempting, but I assume one needs the right type of boiler for this stuff. I don't get the one about filling the cracks between bricks with mortar...I was aware that mortar is better be avoided for hardcore...mind you, that would save me from cleaning the bricks from old lime mortar!! Can anyone confirm this point? |
#9
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do Ireally need to break them down?
On Sat, 21 Jun 2008 04:41:43 -0700, swimmydeepo wrote:
Regarding the UFH pipes...it's tempting, but I assume one needs the right type of boiler for this stuff. Nope, but to commission it you'll need a bit of extra control gear. The pukka way is an extra pump and a thermostatic mixing valve (rather expensive kits shown in Toolstation cat) though there are systems with a valve that limits the flow and hence the temperature in the UFH pipe. Have a look at the UFH page on the wiki for some mfrs howto sheets & stuff. However since you only need to bury a £50 roll of plastic pipework in the screed (how much kingspan do you get for that money?) your initial investment isn't too heavy. (And if you're in range of a Selco they do own-brand kingspan much cheaper than the branded stuff.) -- John Stumbles Women always generalise |
#11
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laying a concrete floor: hardcore made of old bricks - do Ireally need to break them down?
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